Ružičasti nesit

Ružičasti nesit
Status zaštite

Status zaštite: najmanja zabrinutost (lc)[1]
Sistematika
Carstvo:Animalia
Koljeno:Chordata
Razred:Aves
Red:Pelecaniformes
Porodica:Pelecanidae
Rod:Pelecanus
Vrsta:P. onocrotalus
Dvojno ime
Pelecanus onocrotalus
Linné, 1758.
Rasprostranjenost

  Gniježđenje
  Stalno prisustvo
  Bez gniježđenja
Baze podataka

Ružičasti nesit[2] ili veliki bijeli pelikan (lat. Pelecanus onocrotalus) je vrsta iz porodice pelikanki (lat. Pelecanidae).

Gnijezdi se u močvarama i plitkim jezerima jugoistoka Europe, u Aziji i Africi.

Ovo je vrlo krupna vrsta pelikana, teška preko 10 kg. Dugačak je 140 do 180 cm,[3] s rasponom krila od 226 do 360cm.[4] Bijele je boje, s ružičastim predjelom oko očiju i ružičastim nogama.

Najveća područja gniježdenja u Europi su u delti Dunava. Gnijezdi se u Makedoniji (Prespansko jezero) i Grčkoj. U Srbiji se gnjezdio do 19. stoljeća, ali je isušivanjem močvara nestao. U Aziji se gnijezdi na istoku sve do Mongolije i sjeverne Indije. Gnijezdi se i u Africi, npr. oko rijeke Niger. Ružičasti nesiti iz Europe i sjeverozapadne Azije zimuju oko Crvenog mora.

Galerija

  • U letu.
    U letu.
  • Ružičasti nesit
    Ružičasti nesit
  • Par u Namibiji.
    Par u Namibiji.
  • U Namibiji.
    U Namibiji.
  • Jaje Pelecanus onocrotalus
    Jaje Pelecanus onocrotalus

Izvori

  1. ↑ BirdLife International. 2018. Pelecanus onocrotalus. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T22697590A132595920. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22697590A132595920.en. Pristupljeno 12. studenoga 2021.
  2. ↑ Rječnik standardnih hrvatskih ptičjih naziva (PDF). HAZU. Zavod za orntologiju HAZU. 2018
  3. ↑ Sinclair, Ian; Hockey, P. A. R.; Arlott, Norman. 2005. The Larger Illustrated Guide to Birds of Southern Africa (engleski). Struik. str. 58. ISBN 9781770072435 |url-status=dead zahtijeva |archive-url= (pomoć)
  4. ↑ del Hoyo, J.; Elliot, A.; Sargatal, J., ur. 1992. Handbook of the Birds of the World. 1. Lynx Edicions. Barcelona. ISBN 978-84-87334-10-8

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