Hachem (tribu)

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Les Hachem ou Hchem étaient une grande tribu algérienne d'origine berbère de Toudjine qui faisait partie des Badine, la grande tribu de Zenata. Toudjine a comme frères les Bni Zian (Bni Abd el-Wad), les Mozabites, les Bni Zradel et les Bni Rached). La tribu des Hachem était fortement implantée à Mascara (Hchem Chergia et Hchem Ghraba) à Ain Defla, Medjana, Jijel[réf. nécessaire] et d'autres wilayas de l'Ouest algérien.

Il est à peu près certain que les Béni Rached médiévaux se transformèrent, vers la fin du XVIIIe siècle, en Hachem[1].

Sources

  1. ↑ Pierre Boyer, « Historique des Béni Amer d'Oranie, des origines au Senatus Consulte. », Revue des mondes musulmans et de la Méditerranée, vol. 24, no 1,‎ , p. 49-50 (DOI 10.3406/remmm.1977.1420, lire en ligne, consulté le )

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