Jules Méline

Jules Méline
Ranskan pääministeri
Presidentti Félix Faure
Edeltäjä Léon Bourgeois
Seuraaja Henri Brisson
Henkilötiedot
Syntynyt20. toukokuuta 1838
Remiremont, Ranska
Kuollut20. joulukuuta 1925 (87 vuotta)
Pariisi, Ranska
Tiedot
Puolue Maltilliset tasavaltalaiset

Félix Jules Méline (20. toukokuuta 1838 Remiremont20. joulukuuta 1925 Pariisi)[1] oli ranskalainen poliitikko, joka toimi Ranskan pääministerinä vuosina 1896–1898. Hän pyrki kehittämään ja suojelemaan Ranskan maataloutta.

Méline valittiin kansalliskokoukseen vuonna 1872 ja hän oli edustajainkamarin jäsenenä vuodesta 1876. Hän toimi 1879 lyhyen aikaa oikeusministeriön alivaltiosihteerinä, 1883–1885 maatalousministerinä Jules Ferryn hallituksessa ja 1888–1889 edustajainkamarin puhemiehenä. Méline tunnettiin vahvana protektionismin kannattajana ja hänellä oli merkittävä rooli laadittaessa vuosina 1890–1892 säädettyjä protektionistisia lakeja, jotka tunnetaan ”Mélinen tariffeina”.[1][2] Keskeisin niistä oli tammikuussa 1892 käyttöönotettu suojatullijärjestelmä.[2]

Méline toimi pääministerinä 29. huhtikuuta 1896 – 14. kesäkuuta 1898 ja hoiti samalla myös maatalousministerin tehtäviä. Pääministerinä hän kieltäytyi sallimasta toista kuulemista Ranskaa kuohuttaneessa Dreyfus-jutussa.[1] Myöhemmin hän pyrki kokoamaan maltilliset tasavaltalaiset ja konservatiivit yhteen parlamentin vasemmistoryhmiä vastaan ja muodosti progressisteina tunnetun puolueen. Hänet valittiin vuonna 1903 Vosgesin edustajana senaattiin, missä hän jatkoi protektionistisen politiikan puolustamista.[1][2] Vuonna 1905 Méline julkaisi maatalouden ja teollisuuden suhdetta käsittelevän teoksen Le Retour de la terre et Ia surproduction industrielle.[2] Hän toimi uudelleen Ranskan maatalousministerinä 1915–1916.[1]

Lähteet

  1. a b c d e Félix-Jules Méline (englanniksi) Encyclopædia Britannica Online Academic Edition. Viitattu 3.8.2013.
  2. a b c d Nordisk familjebok (1913), s. 48 (ruotsiksi) Runeberg.org. Viitattu 3.8.2013.

Aiheesta muualla

Read other articles:

行橋市立泉小学校 北緯33度42分30秒 東経130度58分6.6秒 / 北緯33.70833度 東経130.968500度 / 33.70833; 130.968500座標: 北緯33度42分30秒 東経130度58分6.6秒 / 北緯33.70833度 東経130.968500度 / 33.70833; 130.968500国公私立の別 公立学校共学・別学 男女共学学期 2学期制学校コード B140221300060 所在地 〒824-0034 福岡県行橋市泉中央4丁目1番1号外部リンク 公式ウ

 

Peter of AspeltArchbishop of MainzChurchCatholic ChurchDioceseElectorate of MainzIn office1306–1320Personal detailsBorn1240/1245Died5 June 1320 Red sandstone slab from the tomb of Peter von Aspelt in Mainz Cathedral. From the left: John the Blind, his father Henry VII, Peter von Aspelt, Louis the Bavarian. Peter of Aspelt (aka Peter von Aichspelt, Peter von Basel, Peter von Mainz; born 1240/45, died 5 June 1320 in Mainz) was Archbishop of Mainz from 1306 to 1320,[1] and an influenti...

 

安部 公房(あべ こうぼう) 『キネマ旬報』1967年1月正月特別号より。誕生 安部 公房(あべ きみふさ)1924年3月7日 日本・東京府北豊島郡滝野川町(現在の東京都北区西ケ原)死没 (1993-01-22) 1993年1月22日(68歳没) 日本・東京都多摩市墓地 上川霊園職業 小説家劇作家演出家言語 日本語国籍 日本教育 学士(医学)最終学歴 東京大学医学部卒業活動期間 1948年 - 1993年ジャ

Academic journalIEEE Microwave and Wireless Components LettersDisciplineMicrowave theory and techniquesLanguageEnglishEdited byRoberto Gómez GarcíaPublication detailsFormer name(s)IEEE Microwave and Guided Wave LettersHistory1991-presentPublisherIEEE Microwave Theory and Techniques SocietyFrequencyMonthlyImpact factor3.0 (2022)Standard abbreviationsISO 4 (alt) · Bluebook (alt1 · alt2)NLM (alt) · MathSciNet (alt )ISO 4IEEE Microw. Wirel. Compon....

 

Small, rural settlement This article is about the term for a small rural settlement. For other uses, see Ranchería (disambiguation). A Wayuu rancheria, located in the Guajira Peninsula, Colombia The Spanish word ranchería, or rancherío, refers to a small, rural settlement. In the Americas the term was applied to native villages or bunkhouses.[1][2] Anglo-Americans adopted the term with both these meanings, usually to designate the residential area of a rancho in the America...

 

American magazine Sessue_Hayakawa on the cover of Exhibitors Herald The Motion Picture Herald was an American film industry trade paper published from 1931 to December 1972.[1][2][3] It was replaced by the QP Herald, which only lasted until May 1973.[4] It was established as the Exhibitors Herald in 1915. History June 1917 cover of Exhibitors Herald featuring actress Jackie Saunders The paper's origin was in 1915, when a Chicago printing company launched a film...

French comics artist (born 1956) LoustalLoustal in 2015.BornJacques de Loustal (1956-04-10) 10 April 1956 (age 67)Neuilly-Sur-Seine, FranceNationalityFrenchArea(s)artist, writer, colouristNotable worksNew York Miami Clichés d'Amour Barney and the Blue Note The Boys of Sheriff Street (Les Frères Adamov) Jacques de Loustal (born 10 April 1956) is a French comics artist who uses a painterly style reminiscent of David Hockney. Biography In combination with a career as an illustrator, Loust...

 

Set of documents about a United Kingdom residential property for sale Under Part 5 of the Housing Act 2004 a Home Information Pack (HIP, on lowercase letters: hip), sometimes called a Seller's Pack, was to be provided before a property in England and Wales could be put on the open market for sale with vacant possession. There is separate legislation for Scotland that requires anyone selling a property to provide a Home Report.[1] The pack was a set of documents about the property: an ...

 

جامعة هامبورغ Universität Hamburg شعار جامعة هامبورغ الشعار (بالألمانية: der Forschung, der Lehre, der Bildung) لأجل البحث والتدريس والتعليم معلومات التأسيس 28 مارس 1919 (1919-03-28) (104 سنة) النوع جامعة عامة لغات التدريس الألمانية الهامبورغية المعاهد 6 الكليات 6 الموقع الجغرافي إحداثيات 53°33′56″N 9°59′05″E...

1929 film Les Nouveaux MessieursTheatrical release posterDirected byJacques FeyderWritten by Charles Spaak Jacques Feyder Based onLes Nouveaux Messieursby Robert de Flers (play)Francis de Croisset (play)Starring Gaby Morlay Albert Préjean Henry Roussell Cinematography Georges Périnal Maurice Desfassiaux Productioncompanies Films Albatros Sequana Films Distributed byArmor FilmsRelease date 5 April 1929 (1929-04-05) Running time135 minutesCountryFranceLanguageSilent (French int...

 

2019 nonfiction crime book The Last Stone: A Masterpiece of Criminal Interrogation AuthorMark BowdenCountryUnited StatesLanguageEnglishGenrenon-fictionPublisherAtlantic MonthlyPublication dateApril 2, 2019Pages304ISBN978-0-8021-4730-1 The Last Stone: A Masterpiece of Criminal Interrogation is a 2019 book by Mark Bowden. It tells the story of the reopening of the case of the murders of Katherine and Sheila Lyon, two sisters who disappeared from a Maryland shopping mall in 1975. Following a 201...

 

American rapper and singer (born 1987) Theophilus LondonTheophilus London in 2009Background informationBirth nameTheophilus Musa LondonBorn (1987-02-23) February 23, 1987 (age 36)Port of Spain, Trinidad and TobagoOriginNew York City, U.S.Genres Hip hop alternative hip hop alternative R&B Occupation(s) Rapper singer songwriter producer Years active2007–presentLabels Warner Bros. Reprise Musical artist Theophilus Musa London (born February 23, 1987) is an American rapper, singer, and...

Sporting event delegationCentral African Republic at the2012 Summer OlympicsFlag of the Central African RepublicIOC codeCAFNOCComité National Olympique et Sportif Centrafricainin LondonCompetitors6 in 4 sportsFlag bearer David Boui[1]Medals Gold 0 Silver 0 Bronze 0 Total 0 Summer Olympics appearances (overview)19681972–198019841988199219962000200420082012201620202024 Central African Republic competed at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, United Kingdom from 27 July to 12 Augu...

 

La Palma Ciudad Ayuntamiento de La Palma Escudo La PalmaLocalización de La Palma en California California en Estados UnidosCoordenadas 33°50′58″N 118°02′38″O / 33.849444444444, -118.04388888889Entidad Ciudad • País  Estados Unidos • Estado  California • Condado OrangeAlcalde Mark WaldmanFundación 26 de octubre de 1955Superficie   • Total 4.8 km² • Tierra 4.7 km² • Agua 0.1 km²Altitud   • Media...

 

Bagian dari seri artikel mengenaiMekanika kuantum H ^ | ψ ( t ) ⟩ = i ℏ ∂ ∂ t | ψ ( t ) ⟩ {\displaystyle {\hat {H}}|\psi (t)\rangle =i\hbar {\frac {\partial }{\partial t}}|\psi (t)\rangle } Persamaan Schrödinger Pengantar Glosarium Sejarah Buku teks Latar belakang Mekanika klasik Teori kuantum lama Notasi Bra–ket Hamiltonian Interferensi Dasar-dasar Bilangan kuantum Dekoherensi Fluktuasi kuantum Fungsi gelombang Keruntuhan fungsi gelo...

American college basketball season This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: 2005–06 Dayton Flyers men's basketball team – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (February 2016) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) 2005–06 Dayton Flyers men's basketballConferenceAtlantic 10 Con...

 

أسبوع التحصين العالمي أسبوع التحصين العالمي علم منظمة الصحة العالمية تاريخه كل عام خلال الأسبوع الأخير من شهر أبريل. متعلق بـ التحصين تعديل مصدري - تعديل   أسبوع التحصين العالمي (بالإنجليزية:World Immunization Week) هو حملة عالمية للصحة العامة لرفع مستوى الوعي وزيادة معدلات التحص...

 

この項目には性的な表現や記述が含まれます。免責事項もお読みください。 この記事には暴力的または猟奇的な記述・表現が含まれています。免責事項もお読みください。 この項目では、施錠装置つきの下着について説明しています。アイヌにおけるひも状の装身具・お守りについては「貞操帯 (アイヌ)」をご覧ください。 貞操帯(ていそうたい、英語: Chastity Belt...

ABC affiliate in Washington, D.C. Not to be confused with WJAL. WJLA-TVWashington, D.C.United StatesChannelsDigital: 7 (VHF)Virtual: 7BrandingABC 7; 7 NewsProgrammingAffiliations7.1: ABCfor others, see § SubchannelsOwnershipOwnerSinclair Broadcast Group(ACC Licensee, LLC)Sister stationsBroadcast: WDCO-CDCable: WJLA 24/7 NewsHistoryFirst air dateOctober 3, 1947 (76 years ago) (1947-10-03)Former call signsWTVW (1947)WMAL-TV (1947–1977)Former channel number(s)Analog: 7 (VHF...

 

纪尧姆环形山克莱门汀号拍摄的图像纬度45.16°N经度173.38°W直径56.75公里深度2.44公里月面座標日出时174°命名来源夏尔·E·纪尧姆 月球轨道器5号拍摄的西向斜视图 纪尧姆环形山(Guillaume)是位于月球背面北半部一座古老的大撞击坑,其名称取自瑞士裔法国籍物理学家夏尔·爱德华·纪尧姆(1861年-1938年),1979年被国际天文学联合会正式接受。 描述 该陨坑的西侧和西北分别为...

 

Strategi Solo vs Squad di Free Fire: Cara Menang Mudah!