Alfa Romeo 155

Alfa Romeo 155
Valmistustiedot
Valmistusmaa  Italia
Valmistaja Alfa Romeo
Valmistusvuodet 1992–1998
Korimalli 4-ovinen sedan
Luokka D-segmentti
Edeltäjä Alfa Romeo 75
Seuraaja Alfa Romeo 156
Teknisesti samankaltaisia Alfa Romeo 145/146
Alfa Romeo GTV
Alfa Romeo Spider
Fiat Coupé
Fiat Tempra
Fiat Tipo
Lancia Dedra
Lancia Delta II
Tekniset tiedot
Pohjalevy Fiat Tipo 3
Moottori R4
V6
Iskutilavuus 1,6–2,5 l
Vetotapa etuveto
neliveto
Vaihteisto 5-vaihteinen manuaali

Alfa Romeo 155 on Alfa Romeon vuosina 1992–1998 valmistama ylemmän keskiluokan automalli, joka korvasi Alfa Romeo 75:n. Sen seuraajaksi tuli Alfa Romeo 156.

Alfa Romeo 155 (1992–1998)

Takavetoisen edeltäjänsä korvannut etuvetoinen Alfa Romeo 155 ensiesiteltiin Barcelonassa tammikuussa 1992 ja tämän jälkeen suurelle yleisölle kevään Geneven autonäyttelyssä. Perusrakenne pohjautui Fiat Tipoon, mutta siihen oli tehty huomattavia muutoksia. Korin ilmanvastuskerroin oli erinomainen 0,29. Bensiinimoottoreina olivat nelisylinteriset 1,7 (115 hv), 1,8- (126 hv) ja 2,0-litraiset (143 hv) Twin Spark -moottorit sekä 2,5-litrainen V6 (163 hv). Dieselmoottorit olivat 1,9- (92 hv) ja 2,5-litraiset (125 hv). Nelivetoisessa Q4-mallissa oli turboahdettu 2,0-litrainen (190 hv) moottori. Voimansiirrossa käytettiin kolmea tasauspyörästöä ja normaaliajossa 53 prosenttia tehosta välitetään takapyörille.[1]

Facelift-mallin Alfa Romeo 155.

Vuonna 1995 malli koki kasvojenkohotuksen, jossa suurimmat muutokset liittyivät tekniikkaan ulkoasupäivityksen sijaan. Esimerkiksi raideleveyttä suurennettiin edessä ja muutoksia tehtiin jousitukseen ja ohjaukseen. Ulkoisista muutoksista huomattavin oli uudet leveämmät lokasuojat. 2,0-litraisesta moottorista esiteltiin uusi 16-venttiilinen versio, vuotta myöhemmin myös 1,8-litraisesta. Samaan aikaan 1,7-litrainen korvattiin 16-venttiilisellä 1,6-litraisella.[1]

Populaarikulttuurissa

Itävaltalaisessa poliisisarjassa Poliisikoira Rex (saks. Kommissar Rex) komisario Richard Moserin (Tobias Moretti) autona on Alfa Romeo 155. Tarkemmin sanottuna sarjassa nähdään Moserin käytössä kolme eri Alfa 155 -versiota. Näistä ensimmäinen on nelivetoinen Q4, joka esiintyy ensimmäisestä jaksosta aina toisen kauden jaksoon 15/15, ”Stockin viimeinen tapaus”.[2]

Q4:n ”stunttiautona” käytettiin tavallista Alfa 155 Twin Spark -mallia. Sitä tarvittiin esimerkiksi tietyissä toimintakohtauksissa, joita Q4:lla on vaikeaa tai mahdotonta suorittaa, kuten nopea 180 asteen käännös taaksepäin (kausi 3, jakso 10/12 ”Nelikäpäläinen enkeli”). Kolmantena versiona nähtiin facelift-mallin Twin Spark 2.0. Sen erottaa muun muassa siitä, että etusäleikössä on krominen kehys, kun taas vanhemmissa malleissa se on korinvärinen.[2]

Lähteet

  1. ↑ a b Alfa Romeo 155 Carsfromitaly.net. Viitattu 4.3.2023. (englanniksi)
  2. ↑ a b Alfa Romeo 155 in ”Kommissar Rex” IMCDb. Viitattu 4.3.2023. (englanniksi)

Aiheesta muualla

Alfa Romeon (Alfa Romeo Automobiles S.p.A.) automallit
Nykyiset mallitGiulia · Stelvio · Tonale · Junior
Entiset mallit (esittelyvuoden mukaan)1910–1919: 24 HP · 40–60HP
1920–1945: 20–30HP · 6C · 8C · G1/G2 · RL · RM
1945–1959: 1900 · 2000 · Giulietta · Gran Sport Quattroruote
1960–1969: 1750/2000 · 2600 · Giulia · Spider · Montreal · 105/115-sarja · GTA · 33 Stradale
1970–1979: 2300 · Alfa 6 · Alfasud · Alfetta · Alfetta GTV · Giulietta (1977) · Sprint
1980–1989: 164 · 33 · 75 · 90 · Arna · SZ/RZ
1990–1999: 145/146 · 155 · 156 · 166 · GTV · Spider (1994)
2000–2009: 147 · GT · 159 · MiTo · Brera · Spider (2006) · 8C Competizione
2010–: Giulietta · 4C
Tulevat mallit
Konseptimallit33.2 ·

2000 Sportiva · BAT 5/7/9 · Bella · Caimano · Canguro · Capsula · Carabo · Centauri · Cuneo · Dardo · Delfino · Diva · Disco Volante · Giulietta Bertone Spider · Iguana · Kamal · Monoposto · Navajo · Nuvola · Progetto Cinque · Protéo · Scarabeo · Scighera · Sportut · Visconti · Vivace · Vola ·

Zeta 6
HyötyajoneuvotPakettiautot: Romeo · Romeo 2 · Romeo 3 · A11/F11A12/F12 · AR6 · AR8
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