سرای رضوی

سرای رضوی
کاروانسرای شاه در قزوین اثر اوژن فلاندن
Map
نامسرای رضوی
کشورایران
استاناستان قزوین
شهرستانقزوین
اطلاعات اثر
کاربریسرای
دیرینگیدوره صفوی
دورهٔ ساخت اثردوره صفوی
اطلاعات ثبتی
شمارهٔ ثبت۱۲۵۸۳
تاریخ ثبت ملی۱۱ مرداد ۱۳۸۴

کاروانسرای شاه یا سرای شاه[۱] یا (پس از انقلاب ۱۳۵۷) سرای رضوی مربوط به دوره صفوی است و در قزوین، جنوب مجموعه بازار واقع شده و این اثر در تاریخ ۱۱ مرداد ۱۳۸۴ با شمارهٔ ثبت ۱۲۵۸۳ به‌عنوان یکی از آثار ملی ایران به ثبت رسیده‌است.[۲]

پیشینه

ساخت بنای کاروانسرای شاه (سرای رضوی) متعلق به دوره سلطنت شاه طهماسب صفوی (۹۸۳–۹۳۰ ه‍.ق) است. این سرا به صورت دو ایوانی ساخته شده و مجموعه حجره‌ها در دو طبقه گرداگرد حیاط مستطیل شکل آن را فرا گرفته‌اند. کاروانسرای در گذشته به صورت کاروانسرا بود و از آن به عنوان بارانداز کاروانیان و از شترخان آن برای چهارپایان آن‌ها استفاده می‌شد.[۳]

سرای شاه با سه ورودی که به قیصریه، بازار وزیر و بازار بزازها می‌پیوندد در دو طبقه ساخته شده و در جنوب قیصریه جای گرفته‌است. این سرا از آثار دوره صفوی است و ژان شاردن به تفصیل به وصف آن پرداخته‌است.[۴][۱]

جستارهای وابسته

منابع

  1. ۱٫۰ ۱٫۱ «سرای رضوی (شاه)». تارنمای اداره کل میراث فرهنگی صنایع دستی و گردشگری استان قزوین. بایگانی‌شده از اصلی در ۲۸ ژانویه ۲۰۲۰. دریافت‌شده در ۲۳ بهمن ۱۳۹۶.
  2. «دانشنامهٔ تاریخ معماری و شهرسازی ایران‌شهر». وزارت راه و شهرسازی. بایگانی‌شده از روی نسخه اصلی در ۶ اکتبر ۲۰۱۹. دریافت‌شده در ۱۰ اکتبر ۲۰۱۹.
  3. «سرای رضوی». تارنمای شهرداری قزوین. دریافت‌شده در ۲۳ بهمن ۱۳۹۶.
  4. کتاب قزوین آیینه تاریخ و طبیعت ایران-محمدعلی حضرتی ها

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