خشک‌باد

خشک‌باد[۱] (به روسی: Суховей، تلفظ: سوخُوِی) نوعی باد با درجه حرارت بالا و رطوبت نسبی پایین است که در استپ‌ها و مناطق نیمه‌بیابانی و بیابانی قزاقستان و منطقه دریای خزر می‌وزد.

سرعت خشک‌باد معمولاً ۵ تا ۲۰ متر بر ثانیه است. رطوبت نسبی آن کمتر از ۳۰٪ است.

وزش خشک‌باد از قدیم مانعی برای سکونت پرتراکم بشری در منطقه آسیای میانه بوده است.[۲]

منابع

  1. ↑ برابرنهاده فرهنگستان زبان فارسی.
  2. ↑ Sinor, ed. by Denis (1994). The Cambridge history of early Inner Asia (1. publ. ed.). Cambridge [u.a.]: Cambridge Univ. Press. pp. 26. ISBN 0-521-24304-1.

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