Claude Clerselier

Claude Clerselier (1614–1684), Pariisis sündinud ja surnud prantslane, oli René Descartesi teoste tõlkija ja toimetaja.

Claude Clerselier oli Luynesi hertsogi kaastööline Descartesi "Meditatsioonide" (ilmunud ladina keeles 1641) esimese prantsuskeelse tõlke (ilmunud 1647) loomisel. Selle töö käigus kohtus ta 1644. aastal ka Descartesiga ning oli tema lähedane sõber viimase surmani 1650. aastal. Lisaks "Meditatsioonide" tõlkimisele toimetas Clerselier ulatuslikult ka Claude Picot Descartesi "Printsiipide" tõlget selle neljandaks Pariisi väljaandeks 1681. aastal ^[1].

Suurima tuntuse on Clerselier pälvinud Descartesi kirjade tõlkija ja toimetajana (ilmunud kolmes köites 1657, 1659, 1667). Seejuures on uurimuste käigus täheldatud tema toimetamistegevuse ulatuslikkust, mis seisnes lõikude kustutamises ja lisamises ^[2] ning äärmuslikul juhul koguni kirja fabritseerimises ^[3]. Seda kõike eesmärgiga säilitada kuvand Descartesist kui katoliiklikust filosoofist. Sarnastel põhjustel on ta väidetavasti ulatuslikult kohendanud ka Descartesi traktaati "Inimene" selle 1664. aasta väljaandes^[1].

Viited

↑ ^1,0 ^1,1 Delphine Kolesnik-Antoine, "Clerselier" - in , The Cambridge Descartes Lexicon, ed. Dr. Larry Nolan
↑ Richard Watson, Cogito, Ergo Sum: The Life of René Descartes, David R. Godine, 2002, lk. 22
↑ Giulia Belgioioso, "Un faux de Clerselier" - Bulletin cartésien XXXIII, Archives de Philosophie, Tome 68/1, trad. L. Renault, 2005

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