Plano transverso

Planos transversos

Líneas correspondientes a los planos transpilórico (T.P.), subcostal (S.C.) e intertubercular (I.T.)
Nombre y clasificación
Sinónimos
planos transversales;
planos axiales
Latín [TA]: plana transversalia
TA A01.2.00.006

En anatomía, los planos transversos, transversales o axiales son aquellos planos que son perpendiculares al eje longitudinal de una estructura. Nótese, por ello, que un corte transversal de una vena no es necesariamente horizontal; un corte transversal de la mano en posición anatómica es horizontal, mientras que uno del pie es frontal.[1]​ Si la estructura es el cuerpo en su conjunto, son equivalentes a los planos horizontales. Definen las zonas proximal (más cercana al origen de la estructura) y distal (más lejana a dicho origen).

Clasificación

Los planos transversos más relevantes, recogidos en la Terminología Anatómica, son los siguientes:

Referencias

  1. Anatomía de Gardner. 5ª edición. Editorial O'Rahilly. Página 4.

Véase también

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