Ingólfur Arnarson

Ingólfur Arnarson

Ingólfur Arnarson
Información personal
Nacimiento c. 848 Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata
Rivedal (Sunnfjord, Noruega) Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata
Fallecimiento c. 910 Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata
Islandia (Islandia) Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata
Nacionalidad IslandiaIslandia
Familia
Cónyuge Hallveig Fróðadóttir Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata
Hijos Þorsteinn Ingólfsson Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata
Información profesional
Ocupación Explorador y goði Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata

Ingólfur Arnarson (849-910) fue un explorador y caudillo vikingo de Sogn, Noruega,[1][2]​ considerado el primer colono nórdico de Islandia. Era hijo de Örn Brynjólfsson (n. 823),[3]​y nieto de Hrómundr Gripsson.[4]

Sin embargo, no fue el primer escandinavo en visitar la isla y vivir en ella, ya que el primero fue el sueco Gardar Svavarsson, que permaneció durante un invierno en la que ahora es la localidad de Húsavík.

En 874, Ingólfur desembarcó en el cabo Ingólfshöfði y unos meses después estableció su hacienda en Reikiavik,[5]​ lo que supuso el comienzo de la colonización de la isla, la cual duró hasta 930. La leyenda narra que, al acercarse a tierra desconocida, Ingólfur ordenó arrojar sus öndvegissúlur (postes de su sillón de caudillo) al mar, como era tradición. Su intención era establecer el asentamiento allí donde fueran a parar los postes.[6]​ Según el Landnámabók (libro de los asentamientos), dos de sus esclavos tardaron tres años en encontrar los postes en una pequeña bahía. De este modo, nació Reikiavik.[7]

El cronista medieval Ari Thorgilsson mencionó que Ingólfur fue el primer nórdico en asentarse permanentemente en Islandia, pero también cita que los sacerdotes cristianos hiberno-nórdicos «papar» ya se habían establecido antes, aunque marcharon porque no deseaban vivir entre los nuevos vecinos paganos.

Sagas nórdicas

Ingólfur aparece como personaje de la saga de Egil Skallagrímson,[8]saga Eyrbyggja,[9]saga Flóamanna,[10]​ y Saga de Grettir.[11]

Véase también

Referencias

  1. Íslendingabók og Landnámabók (1968), Jakob Benediktsson , 1907-., (1 volume in 2 parts. Reykjavík, Iceland: Íslenzka Fornritafélag, 1968), FHL book 949.12 H2bj., Table I, II, p. 38, 6; p. 5, 13, 40-41, 44-51, 58, 66, 68, 70, 388, 392-397.
  2. Islenzkar æviskrár frá landnámstímum til ársloka 1940 (1948-1976), Páll Eggert Ólason, Jón Guðnason, and Ólafur Þ. Kristjánsson, (6 volumes. Reykjavík : Hid Íslenzka Bókmenntafélags, 1948-1952, 1976), FHL book 949.12 D3p., vol. 2, p. 399.
  3. Ættarskrá (1930), Bjarni Þorsteinsson, Guðný Bjarnadóttur, Þorstein Helgason, and Bjarni Þorsteinsson, (Reykjavík : Prentsmiðjan Acta H.F., 1930), FHL book 929.24912 T398t., p. 411, 490, 437.
  4. Anne Eriksen, Jón Viðar Sigurðsson (ed.), Negotiating Pasts in the Nordic Countries: Interdisciplinary Studies in History and Memory, Nordic Academic Press, 2010, ISBN 9185509337 p. 71.
  5. Biays, Pierre (1983). L'Islande (en francés) (1ª edición). Presses Universitaires de France. pp. 58-59. ISBN 2130378374. 
  6. Velasco, Manuel (2012) Breve Historia de los Vikingos (versión extendida), Ed. Nowtilus, ISBN 9-788499-673455 p. 32
  7. Oxenstierna, Eric Graf (1959) Los Vikingos, Ed. W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart, ISBN 8421742248 p. 245-246
  8. Egils saga Skallagrímssonar (filmed 1948), Valdimar Ásmundsson, (Manuscript. Salt Lake City, Utah : Filmet av the Genealogical Society of Utah, 1948), FHL film 73,228 item 5., pt. 3, p. 56, 64, 71.
  9. Eyrbyggja Saga (filmed 1948), Valdimar Ásmundsson, (Manuscript. Salt Lake City, Utah : Filmet av the Genealogical Society of Utah, 1948), FHL film 73,226 item 4., pt. 1, p. 4.
  10. Flóamanna saga (filmed 1948), Valdimar Ásmundsson, (Salt Lake City, Utah : Filmet av the Genealogical Society of Utah, 1948), FHL film 73,227 Item 4., pt. 3, p. 3-7.
  11. Grettis saga (filmed 1948), Valdimar Ásmundsson, (Salt Lake City, Utah : Filmet av the Genealogical Society of Utah, 1948), FHL film 73,229 item 1., pt. 4, p. 12.


Read other articles:

This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Los Cerritos Center – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (December 2011) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Shopping mall in California, United StatesLos Cerritos CenterLocationCerritos, California, United StatesCoordinates33°51′44...

Бокс, до 57 кгна XXXII Олімпійських іграх Місце проведенняРегоку КокугіканДати24 липня 2021 — 5 серпня 2021Учасників27 з 27 країнПризери  Альберт Батиргазієв  Олімпійський комітет Росії Дюк Рейган  США Самуель Такий  Гана Лазаро Альварес...

جورج ناريس (بالإنجليزية: George Strong Nares)‏    معلومات شخصية الميلاد 24 أبريل 1831[1]  الوفاة 15 يناير 1915 (83 سنة) [1]  كينغستون  [لغات أخرى]‏  مواطنة المملكة المتحدة لبريطانيا العظمى وأيرلندا  عضو في الجمعية الملكية  الحياة العملية المهنة مستكشف،  وضا...

Carl-Dieter Spranger, 1990 Carl-Dieter Spranger (* 28. März 1939 in Leipzig) ist ein deutscher Politiker (CSU). Er war von 1991 bis 1993 Bundesminister für wirtschaftliche Zusammenarbeit und von 1993 bis 1998 Bundesminister für wirtschaftliche Zusammenarbeit und Entwicklung. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Ausbildung und Beruf 2 Familie 3 Partei 4 Abgeordneter 5 Öffentliche Ämter 6 Ehrungen 7 Weblinks 8 Einzelnachweise Ausbildung und Beruf Carl-Dieter Spranger (rechts) mit Jürgen Hingsen, 1987 Spr...

Tariq BhatBornTariq Bhat (1979-03-15) March 15, 1979 (age 44)Sopore, Jammu and KashmirNationalityIndianOccupation(s)Writer and DirectorYears active2009-presentKnown forWelcome to Kashmir and Hum Sab Ullu HainSpouseNiharika Tariq BhatChildrenRehan Tariq BhatParentsGulam Nabi Bhat (father)Faza Nabi Bhat (mother) Tariq Bhat (born 15 March 1979) is an Indian Kashmiri Writer and Director who predominantly works in Bollywood cinema.[1] He is known for his movie, Welcome to Ka...

Охтирська провінція ГербЦентр ОхтиркаІснування 1765—1779Населення чоловіче: 55 880 осіб ({{{Дата перепису}}})Попередники Охтирський полкНаступники Охтирський повіт Охтирська провінція — одна з п'ятьох провінцій Слобідської губернії Російської імперії з центром в Охт...

Religion Template‑class Religion portalThis template is within the scope of WikiProject Religion, a project to improve Wikipedia's articles on Religion-related subjects. Please participate by editing the article, and help us assess and improve articles to good and 1.0 standards, or visit the wikiproject page for more details.ReligionWikipedia:WikiProject ReligionTemplate:WikiProject ReligionReligion articlesTemplateThis template does not require a rating on Wikipedia's content assessment sc...

Season of television series Season of television series The SimpsonsSeason 21Digital purchase image featuring Mr. BurnsCountry of originUnited StatesNo. of episodes23ReleaseOriginal networkFoxOriginal releaseSeptember 27, 2009 (2009-09-27) –May 23, 2010 (2010-05-23)Season chronology← PreviousSeason 20Next →Season 22List of episodes The twenty-first season of the American animated television series The Simpsons aired on Fox from September 27, 2009, to May 23, 201...

В Википедии есть статьи о других людях с такой фамилией, см. Литовченко. Информация в этой статье или некоторых её разделах устарела. Вы можете помочь проекту, обновив её и убрав после этого данный шаблон. Вячеслав Литовченко Позиция Центральный нападающий Рост 180 см Вес 91...

2013 American horror film WerTheatrical release posterDirected byWilliam Brent BellWritten byWilliam Brent BellMatthew PetermanProduced byMatthew PetermanMorris PaulsonSteven SchneiderStarringA.J. Cook Brian Scott O'Connor Simon Quarterman Sebastian RochéVik SahayCinematographyAlejandro MartínezEdited byWilliam Brent Bell Tim MirkovichMusic byBrett DetarProductioncompaniesFilmDistrictSierra PicturesIncentive Filmed EntertainmentPrototypeRoom 101, Inc.Distributed byFilmDistrictRelease dates ...

Armenian murder victim (b. 1958, d. 2001) Protest against order of the Court of general jurisdictio of Yerevan to free Robert Kocharyan on bail from pre-trial detention. The poste with the inscription «Life imprisonment. Privet, Rob» May 19, 2019, Yerevan. Poghos Poghosyan (Armenian: Պողոս Պողոսյան; 1958 – September 25, 2001) was an ethnic Armenian from the Javakhk region of Georgia.[1] He was killed at Poplavok cafe in Yerevan on September 25, 2001 by the bodyguards ...

Baseball stadium in Atlantic City, New Jersey, US Surf StadiumInterior of Surf Stadium in 2021Former namesThe Sandcastle (1998–2006)Bernie Robbins Stadium (2006–2008)Location545 North Albany AvenueAtlantic City, NJ 08401Coordinates39°21′31.01″N 74°27′031.11″W / 39.3586139°N 74.4586417°W / 39.3586139; -74.4586417OperatorAtlantic City Surf (1998–2008) Atlantic Cape Community College Buccaneers (2014–present)Capacity5,500Field sizeLeft Field: 3...

Virginia CommandoVirginia Commando emblemCountry South AfricaAllegiance  Republic of South Africa  Republic of South Africa Branch  South African Army  South African Army TypeInfantryRoleLight InfantrySizeOne BattalionPart ofSouth African Infantry CorpsArmy Territorial Reserve, Group 24Garrison/HQVirginia, South AfricaMilitary unit Virginia Commando was a light infantry regiment of the South African Army. It formed part of the South African Army Infantry Formatio...

This article is about the men's team. For the women's team, see Philippines women's national baseball team. Philippines national baseball teamInformationCountry PhilippinesFederationPhilippine Amateur Baseball AssociationConfederationWBSC AsiaManagerOrlando Binarao[1]WBSC rankingCurrent 32 2 (2 November 2023)[2]Intercontinental CupAppearances1 (first in 2006)Best result8th placeAsian GamesAppearances3 (first in 1998)Best result5th place (2 times, most recent in 2002)Asian...

Third Governor of Bank Negara Malaysia In this Malay name, there is no family name. The name Taha is a patronymic, and the person should be referred to by the given name, Abdul Aziz. The Arabic-derived word bin or binti/binte, if used, means 'son of' or 'daughter of', respectively. Abdul Aziz bin Taha (born 1 April 1936) was the third governor of the Central Bank of Malaysia from July 1980 to June 1986.[1][2] Yang Berbahagia Tan Sri Dato'Abdul Aziz TahaPSM SPMJ DSIJ JMN KMN3rd...

1988 EP by Sting...Nada como el solEP by StingReleased16 February 1988GenreSoft rockLength24:09LabelA&MProducerBryan Loren, Jose L. Quintana, Neil DorfsmanSting chronology ...Nothing Like the Sun(1987) ...Nada como el sol(1988) The Soul Cages(1991) Nada Como el Sol is an extended play by English musician Sting, containing five songs from his second solo album Nothing Like the Sun sung in Spanish and Portuguese and published in 1988.[1][2] It therefore contains four...

American politician (born 1972) For the soccer player and coach, see Eugene Van Taylor. Van TaylorMember of the U.S. House of Representativesfrom Texas's 3rd districtIn officeJanuary 3, 2019 – January 3, 2023Preceded bySam JohnsonSucceeded byKeith SelfMember of the Texas Senatefrom the 8th districtIn officeJanuary 13, 2015 – January 3, 2019Preceded byKen PaxtonSucceeded byAngela PaxtonMember of the Texas House of Representativesfrom the 66th distr...

Sri Lankan hospitality company and luxury hotel Taj SamudraTaj Samudra Hotel is located opposite Galle Face Green, facing the Indian OceanTypePublicTraded asCSE: TAJ.N0000ISINLK0162N00004IndustryHospitalityFounded14 June 1980; 43 years ago (1980-06-14)HeadquartersColombo, Sri LankaKey peopleG. Sanjeevi (Chairman)Revenue LKR2,361 million (2023)Operating income LKR(550) million (2023)Net income LKR(1,291) million (2023)Total assets LKR5,129 million (20...

American sitcom television series For articles with similar title, see Dinosaur (disambiguation). DinosaursGenre Sitcom Puppetry Satire Created by Michael Jacobs Bob Young Developed byJim HensonVoices of Stuart Pankin Jessica Walter Jason Willinger Sally Struthers Kevin Clash Sam McMurray Sherman Hemsley Theme music composerBruce BroughtonOpening themeBruce BroughtonComposers Bruce Broughton Ray Colcord Country of originUnited StatesOriginal languageEnglishNo. of seasons4No. of episodes65 (li...

The topic of this article may not meet Wikipedia's notability guideline for music. Please help to demonstrate the notability of the topic by citing reliable secondary sources that are independent of the topic and provide significant coverage of it beyond a mere trivial mention. If notability cannot be shown, the article is likely to be merged, redirected, or deleted.Find sources: Coconut Dracula – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (April 2015...