Ichthyaetus ichthyaetus

Gavión cabecinegro

en el santuario de vida salvaje Krishna, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Estado de conservación
Preocupación menor (LC)
Preocupación menor (UICN 3.1)[1]
Taxonomía
Reino: Animalia
Filo: Chordata
Clase: Aves
Orden: Charadriiformes
Familia: Laridae
Género: Ichthyaetus
Especie: I. ichthyaetus
(Pallas, 1773)
Distribución
Distribución de Ichthyaetus ichthyaetus
Distribución de Ichthyaetus ichthyaetus
     Área de cría.     Área de invernada.
Sinonimia

Larus ichthyaetus

Larus ichthyaetus - MHNT

El gavión cabecinegro o gavión de cabeza negra (Ichthyaetus ichthyaetus)[2][3]​ es una especie de ave charadriforme de la familia Laridae.

La especie cría en marismas e islas desde el sur de Rusia a Mongolia. Es migratoria, inverna en el Mediterráneo oriental, Arabia y la India. Se puede encontrar en Europa occidental sólo como vagabundo raro.

Se alimenta de peces, crustáceos, insectos e incluso pequeños mamíferos.

El gavión cabecinegro es una de las especies a las que se aplica el Acuerdo sobre la conservación de aves acuáticas migratorias (AEWA).

Referencias

  1. BirdLife International (2013). «Larus ichthyaetus». Lista Roja de especies amenazadas de la UICN 2024 (en inglés). ISSN 2307-8235. Consultado el 6 de febrero de 2014. 
  2. Bernis, F; De Juana, E; Del Hoyo, J; Fernández-Cruz, M; Ferrer, X; Sáez-Royuela, R; Sargatal, J (2009). «Nombres en castellano de las aves del mundo recomendados por la Sociedad Española de Ornitología (Decimotercera parte: Orden Passeriformes, Familias Remizidae a Laniidae)». Ardeola. Handbook of the Birds of the World (Madrid: SEO/BirdLife) 56 (1): 135-142. ISSN 0570-7358. Consultado el 6 de febrero de 2014. 
  3. «Gavión Cabecinegro (Ichthyaetus ichthyaetus) (Pallas, 1773)». avibase. Consultado el 6 de febrero de 2014. 

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