He is one of the most prolific authors in the field of sperm morphology and its use for the understanding of phylogeny, with more than 150 papers published.[1]
Career
Xavier Mattei was a student at the University of Dakar in Senegal, then he became "Assistant", later "Maître-Assistant" and finally Professor in 1978. He was the Director of the Department of Animal Biology in this University from 1972 to 1986. In 1993, he left Senegal for joining the University of Corsica until his retirement in 2000.
Xavier Mattei has established a Service of Electron Microscopy in the University of Dakar which allowed many researchers to study cell ultrastructure and produce a great number of scientific publications in the fields of zoology, cell biology, medicine and parasitology. This Service had three electron microscopes. He was the founder and the Head of this Service from 1970 to 1993.
Eponymous taxa
Two species have been named in his honour: the MicrosporidiaUnikaryon matteii Toguebaye & Marchand, 1984[5] and the AcanthocephalanMediorhynchus mattei Marchand & Vassiliadès, 1982.[6] Both are parasitic species collected from animals in Senegal.
Archaeology
As an amateur archaeologist, Xavier Mattei collected many artifacts in the Senegalese village of La Somone, South of Dakar, over a period of more than 40 years. His findings were published in a book in 2015.[7]
Xavier Mattei. La Somone. Sénégal. Traces d’histoire (2015) Escourbiac imprimeur à Graulhet, 81300 (87 pages) ISBN9782955274606.
Cartoonist
After his retirement, Xavier Mattei published three books of cartoons about Corsica.
Xavier Mattei. La Corse. Dessins en liberté surveillée. 2001. Édition Anima Corsa, Bastia (133 pages) ISBN9782912819086.
^Mattei, Xavier (1991). "Spermatozoon ultrastructure and its systematic implications in fishes". Canadian Journal of Zoology. 69 (12): 3038–3055. doi:10.1139/z91-428. ISSN0008-4301.
^Justine, Jean-Lou; Lambert, Alain; Mattei, Xavier (1985). "Spermatozoon ultrastructure and phylogenetic relationships in the monogeneans (platyhelminthes)". International Journal for Parasitology. 15 (6): 601–608. doi:10.1016/0020-7519(85)90004-9. ISSN0020-7519. PMID4093233.
^Toguebaye, Bhen Sikina; Marchand, Bernard (1984). "Étude ultrastructurale de Unikaryon matteii n. sp. (Microsporida, Unikaryonidae) parasite de Nisotra sp. (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae) et remarques sur la validité de certaines Nosema d'Insectes". Journal of Protozoology. 31 (2): 339–346. doi:10.1111/j.1550-7408.1984.tb02973.x. ISSN0022-3921.
^Marchand, Bernard; Vassiliadès, Georges (1982). "Mediorhynchus mattei sp. n. (Acanthocephala, Giganthorhynchidae) from Tockus erythrorhynchus (Aves), the Red-Beaked Hornbill, in West Africa". Journal of Parasitology. 68 (6): 1142. doi:10.2307/3281107. ISSN0022-3395. JSTOR3281107.