Women's Museum of California

Women's Museum of California
AbbreviationWMC
Formation1983
FounderMary Maschal
Founded atGolden Hill, San Diego
TypeNon governmental organization
Purposemuseum of women's history
Location
Coordinates32°44′20″N 117°12′50″W / 32.739°N 117.214°W / 32.739; -117.214
Websitehttp://womensmuseumca.org/
Formerly called
Women's History Reclamation Project, Women's History Museum & Educational Center

The Women's Museum of California (WMC) is a nonprofit museum in Balboa Park in San Diego, California, dedicated to women's history. It was founded in 1983.[1] It was first organized under the names the Women's History Reclamation Project and then the Women's History Museum and Educational Center.

In addition to exhibits and programs offered, the WMC also co-founded and hosts the San Diego County Women's Hall of Fame; it is located at Liberty Station and has exhibit space, archives, a library, and a store that features items made exclusively by women.[2] Other museum offerings include speakers and monthly lecture series.[3]

History

The museum had its roots with the women's rights activist, Mary B. Maschal who collected items from women's history in her home.[4] The home had formally belonged to a suffragist, Veronica Burke.[5] Maschal had been collecting artifacts relating to women's history since the 1970s.[6] She finally opened her collection to the public in 1983, naming it the Women's History Reclamation Project (WHRP).[4] Maschal felt a passion for collecting artifacts because of her "own disappointment over the lack of knowledge about women's history among the younger generation."[5] Maschal also received a grant in 1984 in order to conduct and collect oral history interviews.[7]

The initial success of Mary Maschal was sparked by the Women's History Reclamation Project. In addition to taking part in UN conferences, Maschal joined the National Organization for Women as a public member while also honing the skills necessary to work well with others in business. To preserve the legacy of past-generational leaders, she started a museum educating others on second-wave feminism.[8] The Women's Museum of California continues to preserve her legacy towards the newer generation.

Maschal moved her collection to the Art Union Building in Golden Hill in 1997.[2] Maschal died in 1998, and Cindy Stankowski and Sue Gonda took over leadership of the museum.[6] In 2000, the museum sponsored a Women's History Poetry contest, which was held at the same time as an exhibit titled In Our Own Voice: women's History through Women's Poetry.[7] The museum co-created the San Diego County Women's Hall of Fame in 2001.[9] In 2003, the Project changed its name to the Women's History Museum and Educational Center (WHMEC).[6]

The Women's History Museum and Educational Center changed its name again in 2011, this time to the Women's Museum of California (WMofC).[10] They concurrently updated the museum logo.[11] WMC also moved to the Liberty Station Promenade in Point Loma in 2012.[4] The new location was three times larger than their former location at Golden Hill.[11]

Helen Hawkins Memorial Library and Research Archive

Part of the museum is a library and archive. The Helen Hawkins Memorial Library and Research Archive includes books and several special collections.[7] Part of the special collections is the Alice Park Archive which collects artifacts from the women's suffrage movement from the late 19th century and early 20th century.[7] The special collections also include papers documenting the career of Lucy Killea, a collection of materials relating to the UN Conference on the Status of Women and the Neff-LeClair Collection of period women's clothing dating from the 18th century on.[7]

Film Festival

The Women's Museum of California offers a Film Festival[12] that showcases women who have worked in the film industry to show their film creations and share their experiences with others. The film festival includes a panel that consists of activists and filmmakers that discuss the representation and roles of women in the film industry environment.[13]

After eight years, the Women's Film Festival ended in 2021 due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. The following year, the Women's Museum began sponsoring a "Women's Series" under the umbrella of the San Diego International Film Festival.[14]

San Diego County Women's Hall of Fame

The Hall of Fame was created in 2001, partly through the WMofC and other organizations.[6] Some organizations that have partnered with WMofC for the hall of fame include the Girl Scouts, MANA, A National Latina Organization and Executive Women International.[15] Co-Hosts of the HOF include the Museum, the San Diego County Commission on the Status of Women, San Diego State University's Women's Studies Department, and the Women's Center of the University of California, San Diego.[16] Inductions into the hall of fame take place in March during Women's History Month.[17] Each year about five women are inducted.[18]

The San Diego County Women's Hall of Fame mission is "to acknowledge and honor women who have significantly contributed to the quality of life and who have made outstanding volunteer contributions in San Diego County."[18]

List of inductees

San Diego County Women's Hall of Fame Inductees
Name Image Birth–Death Year Area of achievement Ref(s)
Anne S. Bautista 2024 Activist [19]
Raye Clendening 2024 Empowerer [19]
Olga Diaz 2024 Trailblazer [19]
Anne L. Evans (1932–) 2024 Empowerer [19]
DJ Kuttin Kandi 2024 Spirit of the Hall of Fame [19]
Yolanda López (1942–2021) 2024 Cultural Bridge Builder [19]
Andrea Naversen 2024 Historian [19]
Huma Ahmed-Ghosh (1956–) 2023 Anthropologist [20]
Norma Chávez-Peterson (1974–) 2023 Executive director of the ACLU of San Diego and Imperial counties, [20]
Amy Forsythe 2023 U.S. Navy Reserves as a public affairs officer; Military journalism, U.S. Marine in Iraq and Afghanistan [20]
Juana Machado (1814–1901) 2023 Cultural bridge builder [20]
Patricia A. McQuater (1951–) 2023 Trailblazer, community service [20]
Planned Parenthood 2023 Planned Parenthood of the Pacific Southwest [20]
Mary Salas Mary Salas at Clinton Rally (1948–) 2023 Political office holder [21]
Holly Smithson (1970–) 2023 Chief executive officer of Athena advocacy group for women [22]
Marie M. Herney (1908–1984) 2022 First San Diego woman to practice in Federal Court, and the first local woman to practice in the Supreme Court [23]
Tamila Ipema (1956–) 2022 Judge of the California Superior Court in San Diego [24]
Rosalia Salinas (1944–) 2022 Advocate for bilingual education [25]
Josephine Talamantez (1951–) 2022 Co-founderd Chicano Park in 1970, helped develop it into a cultural National Historic Landmark [26]
Francine Foster Williams (1950–2021) 2022 Administrator for the San Diego Unified School District [27]
Susan Jester (1943–) 2021 Empowerer [28]
Margaret Iwanaga Penrose (1944–) 2021 Cultural Bridge Builder [28]
Niki de Saint Phalle Niki de Saint Phalle 1984, by Erling Mandelmann (1930– 2002) 2021 Sculptor [28]
Rosalie Schwartz (1936–2023) 2021 Historian [28]
Randa Trapp (1954–) 2021 Court Judge [28]
Geneviéve Jones-Wright Geneviéve Jones-Wright, American lawyer from California 2021 San Diego County as a public defender [28]
Kathi Anderson 2020 Co-founder of Survivors of Torture, International (SURVIVORS) [29]
Lupe Buell 2020 Bridging the gap between Spanish speaking individuals and the English language [29]
Nola Butler Byrd (1956–) 2020 Activist - SDSU's School of Education [29]
Susan Davis Representative Susan Davis Official Portrait (1944–) 2020 U.S. Representative for California's 53rd congressional district [29]
Iris Engstrand FFaculty photo of Iris H. Wilson (Iris Higbie Wilson Engstrand) from the 1963 Long Beach City College Yearbook (1935–) 2020 Historian [29]
Sue Gonda 2020 Historian and founder of San Diego County Women's Hall of Fame [29]
Olivia Puentes Reynolds (1949–) 2020 Civic leader and founder of San Diego County Women's Hall of Fame [29]
Lilia Garcia 2019 San Diego County Deputy District Attorney and co-founder of the group "Latinas in the Law." [30]
Colleen O'Harra 2019 Founding Executive Director of the Oceanside Women's Resource Center [30]
Ruth Goldschmiedova Sax (1928–2018) 2019 Survivor of three Nazi concentration camps [30]
Dorothy Smith (1939–2022) 2019 First African American woman elected to public office in San Diego County [30]
Bridget Wilson 2019 LGBT military veteran worked within the Obama administration [30]
Dede Alpert State Senator Dede Alpert.jpg (1945–) 2018 Served in both houses of the California legislature [31]
Nellie Andrade (1942–) 2018 Community activist in the Latino community [31]
Fahari Jeffers (1954–2019) 2018 Labor leader, United Domestic Workers of America [31]
Carol Jahnkow (1948–) 2018 Bridge Builder [31]
Jerrilyn Malana (1963–) 2018 Past president of the San Diego County bar association and Pan Asian Lawyers of San Diego [31]
Janice Martinelli (1952–) 2018 Historic preservationist [31]
Dilkhwaz Ahmed 2017 Bridge Builder [32]
Carol Rowell Council (1948–) 2017 Empowerer [32]
Darlene Davies (1939–2022) 2017 Historian [32]
Irma Gonzalez Judge Irma Gonzalez (1948–) 2017 Trailblazer [32]
Joyce Nower (1932–2010) 2017 Empowerer [32]
Lilia Velasquez (1953–) 2017 Activist [32]
Sally Wong Avery (1952–) 2016 Cultural Competent Bridge Builder [33]
Maria Garcia 2016 Historian [33]
Christine Kehoe Christine T. Kehoe (1950–) 2016 Trailblazer [33]
Elizabeth Lou 2016 Empowerer [33]
Evonne Seron Schulze (1934–) 2016 Activist [33]
Viviana Enrique Acosta 2015 Historian [34]
Anita Figueredo (1916–2010) 2015 Trailblazer [34]
Natasha Josefowitz (1926–2023) 2015 Empowerment [34]
Lee Ann Kim Lee Ann Kim at White Sands, New Mexico (1970–) 2015 Spirit Of The Women's Hall Of Fame [34]
Starla Lewis 2015 Cultural Competent Bridge Builder [34]
Sarah Moser 2015 Activist [34]
Dianne (Dee) Aker 2014 Trailblazer [35]
Lorraine Boyce (1927–) 2014 Empowerer [35]
Sonia Lopez 2014 Cultural guardian [35]
Rachael Ortiz 2014 Activist [35]
Deborah Szekely Deborah Szekely (1922–) 2014 Cultural Competent Bridge Builder [35]
Bree Walker (1953–) 2014 Spirit Of The Women's Hall Of Fame [36]
Betty Evans Boone (1928–2023) 2013 Empowerer [37]
Constance Carroll (1945–) 2013 Trailblazer [37]
Irma Castro 2013 Activist [37]
Aurora Soriano Cudal 2013 Cultural Competent Bridge Builder [37]
Dorothy Hom (1932–1999) 2013 Cultural guardian [37]
Jane Booth (1912–2008) 2012 Historian [38]
Barbara Bry San Diego City Councilmember Barbara Bry (1949–) 2012 Empowerer [39]
Makeda Dread Cheatom (1942–) 2012 Cultural Competent Bridge Builder. [40]
Ingrid Croce (1947–) 2012 Spirit Of The Women's Hall Of Fame [41]
Anne Hoiberg (1937–) 2012 Activist [42]
Lynn Schenk Lynn Schenk, former Congresswoman from California (1945–) 2012 Trailblazer [43]
Margaret Costanza (1932–2010) 2011 Trailblazer [44]
Judy Forman 2011 Empowerer [45]
Donna Frye (1952–) 2011 Spirit Of The Women's Hall Of Fame [46]
Clara M. Harris (1931–) 2011 Cultural Competent Bridge Builder [47]
Martha Longenecker (1920–2013) 2011 Historian [48]
Rita Sanchez (1937–) 2011 Activist [49]
Gloria Harris (1938–) 2010 Empowerer [50]
Judith McConnell (1944–) 2010 Trailblazer [51]
Vivian Reznik (1950–) 2010 Activist [52]
Laura Rodriguez (1909–1994) 2010 Cultural Competent Bridge Builder [53]
Anna Prieto Sandoval (1934–2010) 2010 Historian [54]
Charlotte Baker (1855–1937) 2009 Empowerer [55]
Li-Rong Cheng 2009 Historian [56]
Joan Craigwell (1937–) 2009 Trailblazer [57]
Edith Dabbs (1918–2009) 2009 Cultural Competent Bridge Builder. [58]
Monique Henderson (1983–) 2009 Spirit Of The Women's Hall Of Fame [59]
Marisa Ugarte (1947–) 2009 Activist [60]
Kate Yavenditti (1945–) 2009 Activist [61]
Bonnie Dumanis
US Navy 050330-N-0050T-010 Speaking at a luncheon to commemorate Woman's History Month, District Attorney for San Diego County, Bonnie Dumanis, gives a speech to the staff of the Personnel Support Detachment.jpg
 (1951–) 2008 Spirit Of The Women's Hall Of Fame [62]
Sylvia Hampton 2008 Activist [63]
Marianne McDonald (1937–) 2008 Empowerer [64]
Judith Munk (1925–2006) 2008 Historian [65]
Elizabeth Riggs (1941–) 2008 Trailblazer [66]
Karen Vigneault (1958–2019) 2008 Cultural Competent Bridge Builder. [67]
Belle Benchley (1882–1972) 2007 Trailblazer [68]
Clara Breed (1906–1994) 2007 Cultural Competent Bridge Builder [69]
Joan Embrey (1949–) 2007 Spirit Of The Women's Hall Of Fame [70]
Ellen Scripps (1836–1932) 2007 Empowerer [71]
Patricia Shaffer (1928–) 2007 Empowerer [72]
Sara Vasquez (1910–2008) 2007 Historian [73]
Tanja Winter (1927–2014) 2007 Activist [74]
Nona Canon 2006 Trailblazer [75]
Jeri Dilno (1936–2024) 2006 Activist [76]
Lucy Gonzales 2006 Cultural Competent Bridge Builder [77]
Deborah Lindholm (1949–) 2006 Empowerer [78]
Sally Ride (1951–2012) 2006 Spirit Of The Women's Hall Of Fame [79]
Kate Sessions Kate Sessions.jpg (1857–1940) 2006 Trailblazer [80]
Ashley Walker (1948–) 2006 Cultural Competent Bridge Builder [81]
Evelyn Clarke (1917–2008) 2005 Historian [82]
Alyce Smith-Cooper (1940–) 2005 Cultural Competent Bridge Builder [83]
Anne Ewing (1930–2011) 2005 Activist [84]
Helen S. Hawkins (1930–1989) 2005 Empowerer [85]
Ruth Heifetz (1934–) 2005 Trailblazer [86]
Alice Hohlmayer (1925–2017) 2005 Spirit Of The Women's Hall Of Fame [87]
Rulette Armstead (1950–2020) 2004 Activist [88]
Herminia Enrique (1919–2009) 2004 Historian [89]
Doris Howell (1923–2019) 2004 Trailblazer [90]
Joan Kroc (1928–2003) 2004 Cultural Competent Bridge Builder [91]
Mary Maschal (1924–1998) 2004 Historian [92]
Gloria McClellan (1925–2002) 2004 Activist [93]
Jean Stern (1918–2011) 2004 Trailblazer [94]
Alice Barnes (1907–2003) 2003 Activist [95]
E. Margaret Burbidge (1919–2020) 2003 Trailblazer [96]
Gloria Johnson (1937–2013) 2003 Activist [97]
Ardelia McClure (1933–2013) 2003 Cultural Competent Bridge Builder [98]
Lilia Moreno de Lopez (1928–) 2003 Empowerer [99]
Midge Neff-LeClair (1926–2020) 2003 History [100]
Nancy Reeves 2003 Trailblazer [101]
Beverly Yip (1932–1991) 2003 Activist [102]
Madge Bradley (1904–2000) 2002 Trailblazer [103]
Alemi Daba (1953–) 2002 Empowerer [104]
Jane Dumas (1924–2014) 2002 Historian [105]
Lucy Killea Portrait of San Diego City Council member Lucy Killea (1922–2017) 2002 Activist [106]
Gracia Molina de Pick (1928–2019) 2002 Cultural Competent Bridge Builder. Founder of IMPACT, a grass-roots civil rights organization, and of Comision Femenil Mexicana Nacional [107][108]

References

  1. ^ Scott, Bonnie Kime; Cayleff, Susan E.; Donadey, Anne; Lara, Irene, eds. (2016). Women in Culture: An Intersectional Anthology for Gender and Women's Studies. Wiley-Blackwell. p. 525. ISBN 9781118541128.
  2. ^ a b Hutchison, Linda (September 16, 2015). "Women's History Museum Chronicles Assistance League Story". La Jolla Light. Retrieved July 11, 2016.
  3. ^ "Women's History Museum and Educational Center". KPBS. Retrieved July 11, 2016.
  4. ^ a b c Barton, Shawnee (September 6, 2012). "Carrying the Torch for Women's History". the San Diego Union-Tribune. Retrieved July 11, 2016.
  5. ^ a b van Neck-Yoder, Hilda. "Sleeping Porches & Suffragist Banners". Save Our Heritage Organisation. Retrieved July 11, 2016.
  6. ^ a b c d Arya, Hala Ali (March 24, 2005). "Honoring the Feats of Women in History". UT San Diego. Retrieved July 11, 2016.
  7. ^ a b c d e Russo 2008, p. 43.
  8. ^ Ondash, E'Louise (July 20, 2022). "The Coast News Group". The Coast News Group. Retrieved October 25, 2022.
  9. ^ "Women's Hall of Fame". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 11, 2016.
  10. ^ Cadelago, Christopher (January 4, 2011). "Women's History Museum Announces Name Change". The San Diego Union-Tribune. Retrieved July 11, 2016.
  11. ^ a b Morlan, Kinsee (January 3, 2011). "A San Diego Museum Moves to NTC and Changes its Name". San Diego City Beat. Retrieved July 11, 2016.
  12. ^ "2021 Festival | San Diego | Women's Film Festival San Diego". wffsd. Archived from the original on January 22, 2021. Retrieved October 9, 2021.
  13. ^ "Panels | San Diego | Women's Film Festival San Diego". wffsd. Archived from the original on November 30, 2021. Retrieved October 9, 2021.
  14. ^ Sitton, Kendra (October 7, 2022). "San Diego International Film Festival debuts new Women's Series". San Diego Downtown News. Retrieved October 14, 2022.
  15. ^ Ward, Denise T. (January 14, 2002). "Nominations Sought for San Diego Women's Hall of Fame". San Diego Business Journal. Vol. 23, no. 2. p. 32. Retrieved July 12, 2016 – via EBSCO.
  16. ^ Rocha, Michael James (March 29, 2014). "Women Honored for Inspirational Contributions". The San Diego Union-Tribune. Retrieved July 12, 2016.
  17. ^ Gonzalez, Blanca (March 11, 2011). "Women's Museum Features Diverse Collection". The San Diego Union-Tribune. Retrieved July 11, 2016.
  18. ^ a b Russo 2008, p. 45.
  19. ^ a b c d e f g "Seven inducted into San Diego County Women's Hall of Fame". San Diego Union-Tribune. April 14, 2024. Retrieved August 10, 2024.
  20. ^ a b c d e f "Six trailblazing women, one organization inducted into San Diego County Women's Hall of Fame". San Diego Union-Tribune. March 19, 2023. Retrieved December 26, 2023.
  21. ^ College, Southwestern (April 12, 2023). "California Governor Gavin Newsom appoints Mary Salas to the California Community College Board of Governors". Southwestern College News Center. Retrieved December 26, 2023.
  22. ^ "HOLLY SMITHSON". Athena. Retrieved December 26, 2023.
  23. ^ "Marie M. Herney". Women's Hall of Fame. Retrieved September 23, 2022.
  24. ^ "Tamila Ipema". Women's Hall of Fame. Retrieved September 23, 2022.
  25. ^ "Rosalia Salinas". Women's Hall of Fame. Retrieved September 23, 2022.
  26. ^ "Josephine Talamantez". Women's Hall of Fame. Retrieved September 23, 2022.
  27. ^ "Dr. Francine Foster Williams, PhD". Women's Hall of Fame. Retrieved September 23, 2022.
  28. ^ a b c d e f "2021 Event | San Diego County Women's Hall of Fame | San Diego". Women's Hall of Fame. Retrieved November 20, 2021.
  29. ^ a b c d e f g "2020 Event | San Diego County Women's Hall of Fame | San Diego". Hall of Fame.
  30. ^ a b c d e "2019 inductees announced for SD Women's Hall of Fame". KGTV. March 1, 2019.
  31. ^ a b c d e f "Six women inducted into San Diego County Women's Hall of Fame". McKinnon Broadcasting. March 19, 2018. Retrieved February 6, 2019.
  32. ^ a b c d e f "San Diego County Women's Hall of Fame Inducts 6 Inspiring Leaders". Times of San Diego. March 6, 2017. Retrieved February 6, 2019.
  33. ^ a b c d e Stimson, Brie (March 7, 2016). "5 Inducted into the SD Women's Hall of Fame". NBC San Diego. Archived from the original on July 12, 2016. Retrieved July 12, 2016.
  34. ^ a b c d e f "14th Annual San Diego County Women's Hall of Fame Induction Ceremony and Reception". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 12, 2016.
  35. ^ a b c d e "13 Annual San Diego County Women's Hall of Fame Induction Ceremony and Dinner". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 12, 2016.
  36. ^ "Bree Walker". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  37. ^ a b c d e Figueroa, Teri (March 16, 2013). "Lady Trailblazers Get Hall of Fame Honors". The San Diego Union-Tribune. Retrieved July 12, 2016.
  38. ^ "Jane Booth". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved June 12, 2016.
  39. ^ "Barbara Bry". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 12, 2016.
  40. ^ "Makeda Dread Cheatom". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 12, 2016.
  41. ^ "Ingrid Croce". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 12, 2016.
  42. ^ "Anne Hoiberg". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 12, 2016.
  43. ^ "Lynn Schenk". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 12, 2016.
  44. ^ "Margaret Costanza". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 12, 2016.
  45. ^ "Judy Forman". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 12, 2016.
  46. ^ "Donna Frye". Women's Museum of California.
  47. ^ "Clara Harris". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 12, 2016.
  48. ^ "Martha Longenecker". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 12, 2016.
  49. ^ "Rita Sanchez". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 12, 2016.
  50. ^ "Gloria Harris, Ph.D." Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  51. ^ "Justice Judith McConnell". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  52. ^ "Vivian Reznik, M.D., M.P.H". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  53. ^ "Laura Rodriguez". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  54. ^ "Anna Sandoval". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  55. ^ "Charlotte Baker, M.D." Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  56. ^ "Li Rong Cheng". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  57. ^ "Joan Craigwell". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  58. ^ "Edith Dabbs". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  59. ^ "Monique Henderson". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  60. ^ "Marisa Ugarte". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  61. ^ "Kate Yavenditti". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  62. ^ "Bonnie Dumanis". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  63. ^ "Sylvia Hampton". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  64. ^ "Marianne McDonald". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  65. ^ "Judith Munk". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  66. ^ "Elizabeth Riggs". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  67. ^ "Karen Vigneault". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  68. ^ "Belle Benchley". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  69. ^ "Clara Breed". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  70. ^ "Joan Embery". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  71. ^ "Ellen Scripps". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  72. ^ "Patricia Shaffer". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  73. ^ "Sara Vasquez". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  74. ^ "Tanja Winter". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  75. ^ "Nona Canon". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  76. ^ "Jeri Dilno". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  77. ^ "Lucy Gonzales". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  78. ^ "Deborah Lindholm". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  79. ^ "Sally Ride". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  80. ^ "Kate Sessions". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  81. ^ "Ashley Walker". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  82. ^ "Evelyn Clarke". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  83. ^ "Alyce Smith Cooper". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  84. ^ "Anne Ewing". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  85. ^ "Helen Hawkins". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  86. ^ "Ruth Heifetz". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  87. ^ "Alice Hohlmayer". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  88. ^ "Rulette Armstead". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  89. ^ "Herminia Enrique". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  90. ^ "Doris Howell". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  91. ^ "Joan Kroc". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  92. ^ "Mary Maschal". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  93. ^ "Gloria McClellan". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  94. ^ "Jean Stern". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  95. ^ "Alice Barnes". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  96. ^ "Margaret Burbidge". Women's Museum of California.
  97. ^ "Gloria Johnson". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  98. ^ "Ardelia McClure". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  99. ^ "Lilia Moreno de Lopez". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  100. ^ "Midge Neff LeCair". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  101. ^ "Nancy Reeves". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  102. ^ "Beverly Yip". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.; "Asian-Community Leader Yip Dies". Los Angeles Times. November 14, 1991.
  103. ^ "Madge Bradley". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  104. ^ "Alemi Daba". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  105. ^ "Jane Dumas". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  106. ^ "Lucy Killea". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  107. ^ "Gracia Molina de Pick". Women's Museum of California. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  108. ^ "Educator, social activist Gracia Molina de Pick dies at 91". San Diego Union-Tribune. August 21, 2019. Retrieved December 27, 2023.

Additional sources

Read other articles:

Chechen mujahideen in Syria

Foreign fighters in Syria Chechen mujahideen in SyriaRussian: Чеченские моджахеды в СирииArabic: المجاهدون الشيشان في سورياJihadist flagDates of operationsince 2011Allegiance Tahrir al-Sham ISISIdeologyIslamismJihadism Anti-AssadismSize3,000 — 4,000Opponents Syria RussiaBattles and wars Second Chechen War Syrian civil war War in Iraq (2013–2017) Chechen mujahideen in Syria (Russian: Чеченские моджахеды в Сири...

 

Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2016

14. Junior Eurovision Song Contest Motto Embrace (dt. Umarme) Datum 20. November 2016 Austragungsland Malta Malta Austragungsort Mediterranean Conference Centre, Valletta[1] Austragender Fernsehsender Moderation Ben Camille & Valerie Vella Pausenfüller Destiny Chukunyere, Jedward & Poli Genowa Teilnehmende Länder 17 Gewinner Georgien Georgien Zurückkehrende Teilnehmer Israel IsraelPolen PolenZypern Republik Zypern Zurückgezogene Teilnehmer Monteneg...

 

世田谷区

せたがやく世田谷区 太子堂にある区内有数の超高層ビル「キャロットタワー」 世田谷区旗 世田谷区章1956年10月1日制定 国 日本地方 関東地方都道府県 東京都市町村コード 13112-1法人番号 1000020131121 面積 58.05km2総人口 940,176人 [編集]（推計人口、2023年11月1日）人口密度 16,196人/km2隣接自治体 杉並区、渋谷区、目黒区、大田区、調布市、三鷹市、狛江市神奈川県川崎市区の...

The Friday Rock Show Sessions

The topic of this article may not meet Wikipedia's notability guideline for music. Please help to demonstrate the notability of the topic by citing reliable secondary sources that are independent of the topic and provide significant coverage of it beyond a mere trivial mention. If notability cannot be shown, the article is likely to be merged, redirected, or deleted.Find sources: The Friday Rock Show Sessions – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JST...

 

History of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Part of a series on the History ofBosnia and Herzegovina Early history PrehistoryNeolithic cultures:(Kakanj / Butmir) Illyrian period(Glasinac culture / Central Bosnian culture) Roman Dalmatia Roman Pannonia Middle Ages Bosnia in the Early Middle Ages (before 10th c.) Travunia - Zachumlia (~9th–14th c.) Banate (~1154–1377) - Kingdom (1377-1463)(zemlje/counties: Usora / Soli / Donji Kraji / Hum (Herzegovina from 1454) / Podrinje) Bosansko Krajište (1451-1463) Duchy of Herzegovina (1463–...

 

Scotch'n'Soda Theatre

40°26′36″N 79°56′30″W / 40.44333°N 79.94167°W / 40.44333; -79.94167 Scotch'n'Soda TheatreFounded1937Type501(c)(3)LocationCarnegie Mellon UniversityOriginsThe White Friars ClubArea served PittsburghKey peopleBoard Of DirectorsWebsiteScotch'n'Soda Theatre Scotch'n'Soda is a student-run theatre organization that resides on the campus of Carnegie Mellon University. Its initial dedication was the creation and production of original musicals, but has now taken to...

King's Bounty: Armored Princess

King's BountyInformación generalDesarrollador Katauri InteractiveDistribuidor 1C CompanyDiseñador Dmitri Gusárov Datos del juegoGénero Videojuego de rol tácticoIdiomas alemán Modos de juego Un jugadorClasificaciones ESRBPEGI12+USKDatos del softwareMotor TheEngine Plataformas Microsoft WindowsDatos del hardwareFormato distribución digital Dispositivos de entrada Ratón, tecladoDesarrolloLanzamiento Rusia 10 de abril de 2009 NA 20 de noviembre de 2009EU 19 de marzo de 2010King's Bounty K...

 

Sam Costen

American football player and coach (1882–1955) Sam C. CostenBiographical detailsBorn(1882-05-18)May 18, 1882McKenzie, Tennessee, U.S.DiedJanuary 21, 1955(1955-01-21) (aged 72)Memphis, Tennessee, U.S.Playing career1906–1908Vanderbilt Position(s)QuarterbackCoaching career (HC unless noted)1909–1910The Citadel1911–1912Vanderbilt (assistant)1913–1919Blytheville HS (AR) Head coaching recordOverall7–7–2 (college)Accomplishments and honorsAwards2× All-Southern (1906, 1907) Samuel...

 

Palang Merah Indonesia

Palang Merah IndonesiaLambang PMITanggal pendirian17 September 1945; 78 tahun lalu (1945-09-17)StatusOrganisasi KemanusiaanTipePerhimpunan atau AsosiasiTujuanMenolong sesama tanpa membeda-bedakanKantor pusatJalan Jenderal Gatot Subroto Kav. 96 Jakarta Jakarta, IndonesiaWilayah layanan IndonesiaBahasa resmi IndonesiaKetua UmumJusuf KallaBadan utamaInternational Red Cross and Red Crescent MovementOrganisasi indukInternational Committee of the Red CrossInternational Federation of Red Cross ...

Omo National Park

National park in Ethiopia Omo National ParkIUCN category II (national park)Omo River located in the eastern part of Omo National ParkLocation in EthiopiaLocationSouthern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples' Region, EthiopiaNearest cityJinkaCoordinates6°0′N 35°50′E / 6.000°N 35.833°E / 6.000; 35.833Area4,068 km2 (1,571 sq mi) Omo National Park is a national park in Ethiopia founded in 1980. Located in the Southern Nations, Nationalities, and ...

 

Sei Buluh, Teluk Mengkudu, Serdang Bedagai

Sei BuluhDesaNegara IndonesiaProvinsiSumatera UtaraKabupatenSerdang BedagaiKecamatanTeluk MengkuduKode Kemendagri12.18.03.2001 Luas... km²Jumlah penduduk... jiwaKepadatan... jiwa/km² Sei Bulu adalah desa di kecamatan Teluk Mengkudu, Serdang Bedagai, Sumatera Utara, Indonesia. Gereja HKBP Parsaoran Nauli di Desa Sei Buluh Pranala luar Serdangbedagaikab.go.id Diarsipkan 2009-03-21 di Wayback Machine. lbsKecamatan Teluk Mengkudu, Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai, Sumatera UtaraDesa Bogak Besar L...

 

Kfz-Kennzeichen (Eswatini)

Aktuelles Kennzeichen aus M = Manzini Zweizeiliges Kennzeichen aus H = HhohhoDie KfZ-Kennzeichen von Eswatini sind in ihrer Größe und der Gestaltung an die südafrikanischen Kfz-Kennzeichen angelehnt. Das heutige Format wird seit 2010 verwendet. Aktuell Das 2010 eingeführte Design ähnelt stark dem Design des südafrikanischen Kennzeichens. Dies wurde eingeführt, um den Diebstahl von Fahrzeugen aus Eswatini in Südafrika zu erschweren.[1] Die Beschriftung folgt dem Muster XSD###XC...

WWEQ

Radio station in Pamplin City, VirginiaWWEQPamplin City, VirginiaBroadcast areaPamplin City, VirginiaFrequency90.5 MHzBrandingEquipFMProgrammingFormatDefunct (formerly Religious)AffiliationsUnited News and InformationOwnershipOwnerCalvary Chapel of LynchburgSister stationsWEQF-FM, WEQPHistoryFirst air date2010Former call signsWEQP (2008-2015)Technical informationFacility ID176875ClassAERP80 wattsHAAT125 metersTransmitter coordinates37°12′7.0″N 78°41′31.0″W / 37.20194...

 

Karl Haushofer

German general, geographer, and politician Karl HaushoferMajor General Karl Haushofer, c. 1920Birth nameKarl Ernst HaushoferBorn(1869-08-27)27 August 1869Munich, Kingdom of BavariaDied10 March 1946(1946-03-10) (aged 76)Pähl, Free State of Bavaria, Allied-occupied GermanyAllegiance German EmpireBranch Imperial German ArmyYears of service1887–1919RankMajor generalSpouse(s) Martha Mayer-Doss ​ ​(m. 1896; died 1946)​ChildrenAl...

 

East African shilling

Currency of British East Africa from 1921 until 1969 East African shillingShilingi ya Afrika Mashariki (Swahili)Scellino dell'Africa orientale (Italian)Shilinka Bariga Afrika (Somali)شلنق شرق أفريقي (Arabic)UnitSymbol(none)‎DenominationsSuperunit 20pound (£)Subunit 1⁄100centBanknotes5/=, 10/=, 20/=, 100/=, 200/=, 1000/=, 10000/=Coins1c, 5c, 10c, 50c, 1/=DemographicsUser(s)All in the 1900s: Kenya Colony ('21–'69) Tanganyika ('21–'64...

Fusible plug

Thermally triggered safety valve For the spillway in dams, see fuse plug. A drawing of a fusible plug, showing the tapered core A fusible plug is a threaded cylinder of metal, usually bronze, brass or gunmetal, with a tapered hole drilled completely through its length. This hole is sealed with a metal of low melting point that flows away if a pre-determined high temperature is reached. The initial use of the fusible plug was as a safety precaution against low water levels in steam engine boil...

 

Creative Commercials

Indian film production house Creative CommercialsTypeFilm and Television ProductionIndustryEntertainmentFounded1973[1]HeadquartersJubilee Hills, Hyderabad, IndiaKey peopleK. S. Rama RaoProductsFilmsOwnerK. S. Rama Rao Creative Commercials is an Indian film production company established by K. S. Rama Rao.[2] History The company was started by K. S. Rama Rao in 1973 as a radio publicity company with the help of his friends Vadde Ramesh (producer), Rangachari (Lakshmi Films) and...

 

Mary's Blood

Japanese all-female heavy metal band Mary's BloodOriginTokyo, JapanGenres Heavy metal power metal Years active2009–2022 (hiatus)LabelsFuture/Nippon ColumbiaVictorTokuma JapanJPUSliptrickMembersEyeMariSakiRioPast membersChibaNiboshiEriWebsiteOfficial site Mary's Blood (Japanese: メアリーズブラッド, Hepburn: Mearīzu Buraddo) was a Japanese all-female heavy metal band from Tokyo, formed in 2009 by four former members of Destrose. It consisted of vocalist Eye, drummer Mari, guitarist ...

Brigadier general (United States)

Military rank of the United States Brigadier GeneralOne-star insignia of the rank of Brigadier General. Style and method of wear may vary between different uniforms and different service branches. Shoulder boardsCountry United StatesService branchArmyMarine CorpsAir ForceSpace ForceAbbreviationBG (Army)BGen (Marine Corps)Brig Gen (Air Force, Space Force)RankOne-starNATO rank codeOF-6Non-NATO rankO-7Next higher rankMajor GeneralNext lower rankColonelEquivalent ranksRear admiral (Lower Hal...

 

العطافين (السوادية)

قرية العطافين  - قرية -  تقسيم إداري البلد  اليمن المحافظة محافظة البيضاء المديرية مديرية السوادية العزلة عزلة ال هادي بني وهب السكان التعداد السكاني 2004 السكان 109   • الذكور 53   • الإناث 56   • عدد الأسر 13   • عدد المساكن 12 معلومات أخرى التوقيت توقيت الي...

 

Strategi Solo vs Squad di Free Fire: Cara Menang Mudah!