Walter Benona Sharp

For persons of a similar name, see Walter Sharp (disambiguation).

Walter Benona Sharp (12 December 1870 - 28 November 1912) was an American oilman and innovator in drilling techniques.

Early life

Sharp was born in Tipton County, Tennessee to James R. and Amanda Forrest Sharp. His mother died when he was eight and his father moved the family to Texas.^[1][2]

Career

Sharp-Hughes Tool Company advertisement in Fuel Oil Journal (1914)

By the age of twenty, Sharp was operating a water well drilling company with his brother. He began drilling oil wells in 1893, although his first attempt was unsuccessful due to quicksand. Later innovations by Sharp would allow drilling through these surfaces in 1901. Sharp also developed the Sharp-Hughes Rock Bit to drill through hard rock.

Sharp made his fortune from the trading of leases and contracting for oil wells.

In 1902, Sharp, Ed Prather, and Howard Hughes Sr., founded the Moonshine Oil Company. In 1905, Producers Oil, a Texaco affiliate, bought Moonshine Oil.^[3]

Sharp was also co-founder of the Sharp-Hughes Tool Company, which was renamed the Hughes Tool Company on Sharp's death in 1912 after Sharp's widow Estelle sold her shares to Hughes.

Sharp had three children, Walter Bedford, Kathleen (who died in early childhood), and Dudley Crawford Sharp, who was later Secretary of the Air Force under President Eisenhower.

Personal life

Sharp married Estelle Boughton on 28 January 1897. The couple had three children.^[2]

Death

Sharp died on 28 November 1912, at the age of 42, possibly due to being overworked as a result of sustained and strenuous work while fighting an oil fire.^[1][2]

References

1. "Guide to the Walter Benona Sharp and Estelle Boughton Sharp Collection, 1868-1978 MS 271". Texas Archival Resources Online. Rice University. Retrieved 19 August 2018.
2. Gano, R. C. (15 June 2010). "SHARP, WALTER BENONA". Handbook of Texas Online. Texas State Historical Association. Retrieved 19 August 2018.
3. Linsley, Judith; Rienstrad, Ellen; Stiles, Jo (2002). Giant Under the Hill, A History of the Spindletop Oil Discovery at Beaumont, Texas in 1901. Austin: Texas State Historical Association. pp. 206–207. ISBN 9780876112366.

External links

• "A Guide to the Walter Benona Sharp Papers, 1865-1957". Texas Archival Resources Online. Briscoe Center for American History, University of Texas. Retrieved 19 August 2018.