After the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, he was succeeded as Russian Ambassador to Pakistan and eventually retired from the diplomatic services in 1993.[3]
^Consulate-General of Russia in Karachi. "ГЕНЕРАЛЬНОЕ КОНСУЛЬСТВО РОССИИ В КАРАЧИ". www.rusconsulkarachi.mid.ru. Consulate-General of Russia in Karachi. Retrieved 21 December 2016.
Yakunin, Victor P. (1 January 1989). "THE USSR FOREIGN POLICY: CONCEPTS, PRIORITIES AND RELATIONS WITH PAKISTAN". Pakistan Horizon: 68–75. JSTOR41403953.
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