Urolagnia

Urolagnia
Other namesUrophilia, undinism, golden shower, watersports
A woman in stockings raising her skirt and urinating into the mouth of a man
A woman in stockings raising her skirt and urinating into the mouth of a man

Urolagnia (also urophilia, and, more colloquially, a golden shower or watersports) is a paraphilia in which sexual excitement is associated with the sight or thought of urine or urination.[1][2][3] The term has origins in the Greek language (from ouron, 'urine', and lagneia, 'lust').[4][3] Golden shower is slang for the practice of urinating on another person for sexual pleasure, while watersports is the more inclusive term. However, Urophilia is not exclusively associated with sexual excitement.

Overview

Urolagnia is an inclination to derive sexual satisfaction from the vision or idea of urination.[5] It is a paraphilia.[2][3] During the activity, urine may be consumed or the person may bathe in it. Other variations include arousal from wetting or seeing someone else urinate in their pants or underclothes, or wetting the bed. Other forms of urolagnia may involve a tendency to be sexually aroused by smelling urine-soaked clothing or body parts. In many cases, a strong correlation or conditioning arises between urine smell or sight, and the sexual act. For some individuals the phenomenon may include a diaper fetish and/or arousal from infantilism.

The Japanese practice of omorashi, arousal from having a full bladder or a sexual attraction to someone else experiencing the discomfort or pain of a full bladder, possibly a sadomasochistic inclination, is sometimes considered part of urolagnia.

Common variations

  • Clothes wetting: The person is sexually aroused by wetting one's clothing or observing another person doing so. Usually that person prefers to stage the wetting so that their legs (or other body parts) become soaked with urine. The warm sensation felt when urine trickles on the body seems to give very relaxing and pleasurable feelings to the person. In many cases, that person is also aroused by smelling body parts that have a urine scent. Others get aroused by telling some people about when they lost control and wet themselves. Some prefer a particular type of clothing to urinate.[citation needed]
  • Exhibitionism: Becoming noticeably desperate or wetting oneself with the express purpose of being seen by strangers. Practitioners[who?] have described going to public places such as a mall or a park. Some intend to create situations where others can see their wet clothing.
  • Golden shower: A shower or stream of urine is directed onto another person or persons.[6]
  • Human urinal: Within the BDSM community, some individuals desire to be used as a human urinal and some desire to use a human urinal. The submissive is usually strictly forbidden from placing their lips directly on the body of the dominant so the practice routinely involves them receiving much of the spray all over their face, hair and body; however, another way of doing this that applies mostly to male dominants, is to place the mouth on the head of the penis and drink the urine as it is released. One other, less common variation of this kink involves the dominant partner urinating inside the submissive partner's vagina or anus, which is usually followed up by the submissive partner ejecting the urine from their orifice(s).[citation needed]
  • Omorashi: The act of holding one's own urine until the need to urinate is urgent, making another hold in their urine, or watching another person with an urgent need to urinate. This fetish sometimes originates from childhood memories of needing, or of seeing another needing, to urinate. Arousal may be triggered by seeing the body movements or facial expressions of that person. It can also be heightened by the person saying that they have to urinate. The arousal from being desperate comes from the sensation of having a full bladder.
  • Soupeur: Attraction to bread soaked in urine, or semen.[7]
  • Voyeurism: Seeing another urinate without the person's knowledge either through video taping by a hidden camera, or by lurking in locations where people are urinating or are likely to have an urge to urinate.

Frequency

A 2007 study counted members of Internet discussion groups with the word fetish in their name; of the groups about body parts or features, 9% belonged to groups about body fluids (including but not limited to urolagnia.)[8]

Jennifer Eve Rehor of San Francisco State University points out that such data as exists on what she calls "unconventional" or "kink" sexual behavior is generally problematic because of the way that it has been collected, through criminal and clinical case studies.[9] Behavior that appears neither in criminal trials nor in clinical studies (for example, because the individuals concerned do not commonly seek professional help) is therefore under-reported. Rehor therefore surveyed 1,764 female participants in "kink" behavior (mostly association with BDSM) in 2010–11, receiving 1,580 valid responses. What Rehor calls "urine play" is relatively infrequent, with only 36.52% of her sample reporting having done it or having had it done to them. In contrast, 93.99% of her sample reported having done spanking or having had it done to them, and 61.96% reported having used or been exposed to feathers/fur.[9] It is impossible to extrapolate Rehor's data onto the general population, as the habits of the general population are different than participants in “kink", but her study does give a guide to prevalence in the North American BDSM community.

In Channel 4's 2017 nationwide Great British Sex survey, watersports (meaning urolagnia) was ranked ninth in popularity among sexual fetishes in the United Kingdom.[10]

In media

A table in Larry Townsend's The Leatherman's Handbook II (the 1983 second edition; the 1972 first edition did not include this list) which is generally considered authoritative states that a yellow handkerchief is a symbol for urolagnia in the handkerchief code, which is employed usually among gay male casual-sex seekers or BDSM practitioners in the United States, Canada, Australia and Europe. Wearing the handkerchief on the left indicates the top, dominant, or active partner; on the right indicates the bottom, submissive, or passive partner. However, negotiation with a prospective partner remains important because, as Townsend noted, people may wear hankies of any color "only because the idea of the hankie turns them on" or "may not even know what it means".[11]

Sex scenes depicted by Bill Schmeling routinely involve BDSM with an emphasis on bodily fluids, including urolagnia.[12] [13] Another notable artist that depicted urolagnia was Touko Laaksonen ("Tom of Finland").[14]

In psychiatry

The DSM-III-R (1987) version of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) renamed atypical paraphilia to paraphilia NOS (not otherwise specified), and provided seven nonexhaustive examples of NOS paraphilias, which included urolagnia.[15] Other specified paraphilic disorder is the term currently used by the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) to refer to any of the many other paraphilic disorders that are not explicitly named in the manual, including urolagnia.[16] In order to be diagnosable, the interest must be recurrent and intense, present for at least six months, and cause marked distress or impairment in important areas of functioning.[16] When a specific paraphilic disorder cannot be identified or the clinician chooses not to specify it for some other reason, the unspecified paraphilic disorder diagnosis may be used instead.[17]

Paraphilias such as urolagnia have been described as fetishes.[18] On 18 June 2018, the WHO (World Health Organization) published ICD-11, in which Fetishism is now removed as a psychiatric diagnosis. Moreover, discrimination against fetish-having (and BDSM) individuals is considered inconsistent with human rights principles endorsed by the United Nations and The World Health Organization.[19]

Physical health

The World Health Organization has found that the pathogens contained in urine rarely pose a health risk. However, it does caution that in areas where Schistosoma haematobium, a parasitic flatworm, is prevalent, it can be transmitted from person to person.[20]

Notable cases

British sexologist Havelock Ellis
  • Chuck Berry: American musician who was featured urinating on a woman in a sex tape, and was sued for videotaping dozens of women in the restroom of a restaurant he owned.[21][22][23]
  • Havelock Ellis: British sexologist who was reportedly impotent until at age sixty he discovered that he was aroused by the sight of a woman urinating.[24]
  • Albert Fish: an American serial killer, also known as The Grayman and The Boogeyman. He wrote several letters to widows with want-ads in The New York Times and described in detail women urinating on him, inside of him, and in cups so that he could drink it. He later forced children to drink urine.[25]
  • R. Kelly: American singer, sentenced to prison for, among other things, urinating on and sexually abusing a fourteen-year-old girl in a videotape.[26]
  • Ashley MacIsaac: Nova Scotian fiddler and singer. In 1996 he spoke with a Maclean's interviewer mentioning his sexual life, including his boyfriend and his taste for urolagnia. In 2003 he told an interviewer for the Montreal Mirror that he loves to have men urinate on him.[27]
  • Ricky Martin: a Puerto Rican singer. He gave an interview with Blender magazine in which he stated that he enjoyed "giving the golden shower".[28][29]
  • Patrice O'Neal: American standup comedian who had on several occasions mentioned his appreciation for golden showers, even stating that his girlfriend noticing that his urine tasted like "birthday cake" is how he came to find out that he suffered from diabetes.[30][31]
  • Annie Sprinkle: an American porn actress, later turned sex educator and advocate for female sexual enjoyment. Her stage name is derived from her obsession with fluids.[32]
  • Troughman: an Australian noted in the Sydney media for lying down in urinal troughs at Sydney Mardi Gras parties and other events.[33]
  • Ian Watkins: the former lead singer for the Welsh rock band Lostprophets. Convicted in December 2013 of numerous child sex abuse charges, which include urolagnia.[34]

See also

References

  1. ^ "MerckEngage - Healthy Living Tips and Health Information". Archived from the original on 24 August 2010. Retrieved 26 May 2016.
  2. ^ a b Balon R (2016). Practical Guide to Paraphilia and Paraphilic Disorders. Springer. p. 188. ISBN 978-3319426501.
  3. ^ a b c Laws DR, O'Donohue WT (2012). Sexual Deviance: Theory, Assessment, and Treatment. Guilford Press. pp. 395, 403. ISBN 978-1462506699.
  4. ^ Colman, Andrew M. (2006). A Dictionary of Psychology. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-280632-1. Retrieved 2009-01-08.
  5. ^ "Meaning of urolagnia in English". Lexico Dictionaries. Archived from the original on September 16, 2021.
  6. ^ "Definition of GOLDEN SHOWER". www.merriam-webster.com. Archived from the original on 2016-04-30. Retrieved 2019-10-23.
  7. ^ "SOUPEUR : Définition de SOUPEUR". www.cnrtl.fr. Retrieved 2016-09-19.
  8. ^ Scorolli, C.; Ghirlanda, S.; Enquist, M.; Zattoni, S.; Jannini, E. (2007). "Relative prevalence of different fetishes". International Journal of Impotence Research. 19 (4): 432–437. doi:10.1038/sj.ijir.3901547. PMID 17304204.
  9. ^ a b Jennifer Eve Rehor (2015), "Sensual, Erotic, and Sexual Behaviors of Women from the "Kink" Community," Archives of Sexual Behavior 44:825–836, DOI 10.1007/s10508-015-0524-2
  10. ^ Mangan, Lucy (February 26, 2016). "The Great British Sex Survey review: the nation's fetishes get aired in all their gory glory". The Guardian. Archived from the original on July 16, 2019. Retrieved July 16, 2019 – via www.theguardian.com.
  11. ^ Townsend, Larry (1983). The Leatherman's Handbook II. New York: Modernismo Publications. p. 26. ISBN 0-89237-010-6.
  12. ^ "Bill Schmeling". lambiek.net. Retrieved 2017-01-27.
  13. ^ "Leather Archives & Museum, Bill Schmeling, a.k.a. "The Hun", is a Portland,..." Leather Archives & Museum. Archived from the original on 2017-02-02. Retrieved 2017-01-27.
  14. ^ Joseph W. Bean (2004). Soaked!: A Watersports Handbook for Men. Leather Archives & Museum. p. 148. ISBN 1-887895-39-6.[permanent dead link]
  15. ^ D. Richard Laws, William T. O'Donohue (ed.), Sexual Deviance: Theory, Assessment, and Treatment, pg. 385, 2nd ed., Guilford Press, 2008, ISBN 978-1-59385-605-2
  16. ^ a b American Psychiatric Association, ed. (2013). "Other Specified Paraphilic Disorder, 302.89 (F65.89)". Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition. American Psychiatric Publishing. p. 705.
  17. ^ American Psychiatric Association, ed. (2013). "Unspecified Paraphilic Disorder, 302.9 (F65.9)". Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition. American Psychiatric Publishing. p. 705.
  18. ^ Kafka, M. P. (2010). "The DSM diagnostic criteria for fetishism". Archives of Sexual Behavior. 39 (2): 357–362. doi:10.1007/s10508-009-9558-7. PMID 19795202. S2CID 22820928.
  19. ^ Krueger, Richard B.; Reed, Geoffrey M.; First, Michael B.; Marais, Adele; Kismodi, Eszter; Briken, Peer (2017). "Proposals for Paraphilic Disorders in the International Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, Eleventh Revision (ICD-11)". Archives of Sexual Behavior. 46 (5): 1529–1545. doi:10.1007/s10508-017-0944-2. ISSN 0004-0002. PMC 5487931. PMID 28210933.
  20. ^ Schönning, Caroline. "Urine diversion – hygienic risks and microbial guidelines for reuse" (PDF). World Health Organization. p. 13. Retrieved February 15, 2022.
  21. ^ Gilmore, Mikal (7 April 2017). "Chuck Berry: Farewell to the Father of Rock". rollingstone.com. Archived from the original on 20 June 2017. Retrieved 20 December 2017.
  22. ^ "The Complicated Truth About Chuck Berry". mtv.com. Archived from the original on 2017-09-17. Retrieved 2017-09-17.
  23. ^ "Sex and Drugs and Rock'n'Roll Especially Sex". Spy Magazine. February 1993. pp. 58–63.
  24. ^ Andrew Brink (1980), "Havelock Ellis: eros and explanation (review of Phyllis Grosskurth, Havelock Ellis: a Biography)", Russell: The Journal of Bertrand Russell Studies, vol. 100, no. 1, archived from the original on 2010-08-24, retrieved 2010-07-23
  25. ^ Harold Schechter (1990), Deranged: The Shocking True Story of America's Most Fiendish Killer (reedited, illustrated ed.), Simon and Schuster, pp. 92, 271–272, ISBN 9780671678753, archived from the original on 2016-01-02, retrieved 2015-10-27
  26. ^ Baer, Stephanie K. (23 February 2023). "R. Kelly Was Sentenced To Additional Prison Time For Sexually Abusing And Urinating On A 14-Year-Old Girl In An Infamous Tape". BuzzFeed News.
  27. ^ Montreal Mirror report Archived 2003-09-22 at the Wayback Machine.
  28. ^ "Ricky Martin outraged over controversy caused by his "golden shower" comment". Singapore: Agence France-Presse / Yahoo! Singapore Pte. Ltd. 2006-01-14. Archived from the original on 2007-01-25. Retrieved 2013-03-11. Latin crooner Ricky Martin has expressed outrage over controversy that emerged after he told a leading US music magazine he enjoyed "golden showers" -- the act of urinating on another person. ... "I love giving the golden shower," he told Blender magazine earlier.
  29. ^ "Ricky Martin Criticised Over 'Giving The Golden Shower'". Contactmusic.com. 16 January 2006. Archived from the original on 28 December 2014. Retrieved 26 May 2016.
  30. ^ "- YouTube". www.youtube.com. Retrieved 2023-01-18.
  31. ^ "Patrice O'Neal: Death of a Stand-Up". Jonah Weiner. Archived from the original on 11 January 2014. Originally published in Rolling Stone, February 16, 2012.
  32. ^ Redaction, "Annie Sprinkle", Miradas (in Spanish), archived from the original on 2011-07-18, (...) she made herself get called Annie Sprinkle. Sprinkle (...) made reference to her obsession with fluids: "I was attracted by the sprinkles over ice cones and by the sound of humidity. I like cascades, urine, vaginal fluid, sweat, anything wet. So the name "Annie Sprinkle" seemed perfect".
  33. ^ Barry Charles (July 2003). "Troughman". Journal of Gay and Lesbian Social Services. 15 (3&4): 65–74. doi:10.1300/J041v15n03_06. S2CID 216138115.Reynolds, Robert (July 2003). "Editor's Comment: Afternoon Tea with Troughman". Journal of Gay and Lesbian Social Services. 15 (3&4): 70–74. doi:10.1300/J041v15n03_06. S2CID 216138115.
  34. ^ "Disturbing Ian Watkins Trial Details Surface: Singer Sexually Touched, Had Sex With and Urinated on Children". Archived from the original on 5 March 2016. Retrieved 26 May 2016.

Media related to Urolagnia at Wikimedia Commons

Read other articles:

SindanglayaDesaNegara IndonesiaProvinsiJawa BaratKabupatenCianjurKecamatanCipanasKode pos43253Kode Kemendagri32.03.28.2004 Luas... km²Jumlah penduduk... jiwaKepadatan... jiwa/km² Puncak Pass di Sindanglaya pada masa Hindia Belanda Danau di Sindanglaya pada tahun 1910 Sindanglaya adalah desa di kecamatan Cipanas, Cianjur, Jawa Barat, Indonesia. Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Sindanglaya. lbsKecamatan Cipanas, Kabupaten Cianjur, Jawa BaratDesa Batulawang Ciloto Cimacan Cipanas...

 

West Wyomissing Plaats in de Verenigde Staten Vlag van Verenigde Staten Locatie van West Wyomissing in Pennsylvania Locatie van Pennsylvania in de VS Situering County Berks County Type plaats Census-designated place Staat Pennsylvania Coördinaten 40° 19′ NB, 75° 60′ WL Algemeen Oppervlakte 1,7 km² - land 1,7 km² - water 0,0 km² Inwoners (2000) 3.016 Hoogte 110 m Overig FIPS-code 84280 Portaal    Verenigde Staten West Wyomissing is een plaats (census-designated plac...

 

NFL team season 2011 San Francisco 49ers seasonOwnerJed YorkGeneral managerTrent BaalkeHead coachJim HarbaughHome fieldCandlestick ParkResultsRecord13–3Division place1st NFC WestPlayoff finishWon Divisional Playoffs(vs. Saints) 36–32 Lost NFC Championship(vs. Giants) 17–20 (OT)Pro BowlersRB Frank Gore OT Joe Staley DE Justin Smith ILB Patrick Willis CB Carlos Rogers FS Dashon Goldson P Andy Lee K David Akers LS Brian JenningsAP All-ProsPatrick Willis (1st team)NaVorro Bowman (1st t...

Titelkopf der Illustrirten Zeitung von 1844 Der Zeitungskopf, auch Titelkopf genannt, gilt als relativ stabiles Element der Typografie, das die Zeitung von anderen Drucksachen unterscheiden soll. Er sollte typographisch einprägsam gestaltet sein. Platziert zumeist an der Spitze der Titelseite, enthält er Angaben wie Titel, Datum, Jahrgang, Ausgabe, Herausgeber, Preis sowie das Vertriebskennzeichen der Zeitung. Dieses primäre Kennzeichen der Zeitung lässt sich bis etwa 1680 zurückver...

 

Sri Lankan politician This article includes a list of references, related reading, or external links, but its sources remain unclear because it lacks inline citations. Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations. (December 2015) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Hon.M. H. A. HaleemMPமுகமது ஹாசிம் அப்துல் ஹலீம் මොහොමඩ් හෂීම් අබ්දුල් හලීම්Member of Par...

 

جزء من تصنيف:جنسجنس مصطلحات بيولوجية مثنوية الشكل الجنسية ذكر أنثى تمايز جنسي تأنيث تذكير نظام تحديد الجنس XY X0 ZW Z0 Temperature-dependent فردانية ضعفانية Sex chromosome كروموسوم إكس كروموسوم واي عامل تحديد الخصية خنثى Sequential hermaphroditism ثنائية الجنس تكاثر جنسي تطور التكاثر الجنسي تكاثر متباين ا

Fubuki-class destroyer Sagiri redirects here. For the village in Azerbaijan, see Sığırlı. Sagiri under way on 10 August 1936. History Empire of Japan NameSagiri Ordered1923 Fiscal Year BuilderUraga Dock Company Yard numberDestroyer No. 50 Laid down28 March 1929 Launched23 December 1929 Commissioned31 January 1931 Stricken15 January 1942 FateSunk by HNLMS K XVI on 24 December 1941 General characteristics Class and typeFubuki-class destroyer Displacement 1,750 long tons (1,780 t) ...

 

National park in Hawaii Haleakalā National ParkIUCN category II (national park)Location within HawaiiLocationMaui County, Hawaii, United StatesNearest cityPukalaniCoordinates20°43′0″N 156°10′0″W / 20.71667°N 156.16667°W / 20.71667; -156.16667Area33,265 acres (134.62 km2)[1]EstablishedJuly 1, 1961Visitors1,087,616 (in 2022)[2]Governing bodyNational Park ServiceWebsiteHaleakalā National Park Haleakalā National Park i...

 

Italian politician (1925–2021) Falco AccameAccame in 1979Member of the Chamber of Deputies of ItalyIn office5 July 1976 – 11 July 1983ConstituencyGenoa Personal detailsBorn(1925-04-17)17 April 1925Florence, ItalyDied13 December 2021(2021-12-13) (aged 96)Rome, ItalyPolitical partyPSI Falco Accame (17 April 1925 – 13 December 2021) was an Italian politician.[1] A member of the Italian Socialist Party, he served in the Chamber of Deputies from 5 July 1976 to 11 July 1...

Indian politician (1877–1943) S. SatyamurtiSatyamurti c. 1940BornSundara Sastri Sathyamurthi19 August 1887Thirumayam, Pudukkottai State, British IndiaDied28 March 1943(1943-03-28) (aged 55)Madras, Madras Presidency, British IndiaOccupation(s)Politician, lawyer Sundara Sastri Satyamurti (19 August 1887[1] – 28 March 1943) was an Indian independence activist and politician. He was acclaimed for his rhetoric and was one of the leading politicians of the Indian National Congress ...

 

Samuel L. JacksonSamuel L. Jackson in Hollywood California - June 2019LahirSamuel Leroy Jackson21 Desember 1948 (umur 74)Washington, D.C., ASWarga negaraAmerika SerikatGabonAlmamaterMorehouse College (BA)PekerjaanAktorproduserTahun aktif1972–sekarangSuami/istriLaTanya Richardson ​(m. 1980)​Anak1 Samuel Leroy Jackson (lahir 21 Desember 1948) adalah Aktor dan produser Amerika. Salah satu aktor yang paling dikenal di generasinya, the film di mana dia tela...

 

Rugby playerWilli HeinzBirth nameWilli HeinzDate of birth (1986-11-24) 24 November 1986 (age 37)Place of birthChristchurch, New ZealandHeight181.5 cm (5 ft 11+1⁄2 in)Weight88 kg (13 st 12 lb; 194 lb)Rugby union careerPosition(s) Scrum-HalfSenior careerYears Team Apps (Points)2015–2021 Gloucester 100 (90)2021–2022 Worcester Warriors 6 (10) Correct as of 29 May 2023Provincial / State sidesYears Team Apps (Points)2009– Canterbury 66 (66) C...

Order of two-pronged bristletails For other uses, see Diplura (disambiguation). DipluransTemporal range: Late Carboniferous–Recent[1] PreꞒ Ꞓ O S D C P T J K Pg N Campodea staphylinus, Belgium Scientific classification Domain: Eukaryota Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Arthropoda Clade: Pancrustacea Subphylum: Hexapoda Order: DipluraBörner, 1904 Families [2] Campodeidae Procampodeidae Projapygidae Anajapygidae Japygidae Heterojapygidae Dinjapygidae Evalljapygidae Parajapyg...

 

Football clubMudgeerabaFull nameMudgeeraba Soccer ClubFounded1980; 43 years ago (1980)GroundSid Bigg ParkMottoFun, Family and Soccer FinessePresidentJon SmithLeagueFQPL 4 − South Coast2021Men's Coast League 1; 4th of 11WebsiteClub website Mudgeeraba Soccer Club is a semi-professional soccer club based in Mudgeeraba, Queensland, Australia. The club competes in the Football Queensland Premier League 4 − South Coast, the second flight of the Football Queensland South Coast ...

 

American video game company This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Soldak Entertainment – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (November 2010) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Soldak EntertainmentTypePrivateIndustryVideo gamesGenreRPGFoundedNovember 22, 2004FounderSteven P...

Anthaxia salicis Klasifikasi ilmiah Kerajaan: Animalia Filum: Arthropoda Kelas: Insecta Ordo: Coleoptera Famili: Buprestidae Genus: Anthaxia Spesies: Anthaxia salicis Nama binomial Anthaxia salicisFabricius, 1776 Anthaxia salicis adalah spesies kumbang yang tergolong ke dalam famili Buprestidae. Spesies ini juga merupakan bagian dari ordo Coleoptera. Spesies Anthaxia salicis sendiri merupakan bagian dari genus Anthaxia.[1] Nama ilmiah dari spesies ini pertama kali diterbitkan oleh Fab...

 

History of an American state This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages) This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: History of Utah – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (June 2023) (Lea...

 

American actor (born 1950) Dan GilvezanGilvezan at the 2013 Florida SuperconBornDaniel John Gilvezan (1950-10-26) October 26, 1950 (age 73)St. Louis, Missouri, U.S.Alma materWebster University (BA)The Catholic University of America (MA)OccupationActorYears active1975–presentAgentDPNChildren1 Daniel John Gilvezan (born October 26, 1950) is an American actor, known for playing Peter Parker / Spider-Man in the 1981 animated series Spider-Man and His Amazing Friends and Bumblebee...

Department of SègreDépartement du SègreDepartment of the First French Empire1812–1813 FlagDepartment of Sègre within France, 1812HistoryHistory • Established 1812• Disestablished 1813 Preceded by Succeeded by Principality of Catalonia Sègre-Ter Today part ofAndorra Spain Sègre [sɛɡʁ] was a former department of the First French Empire in present-day Spain and Andorra, named after the river Segre. It incorporated Andorra. Val d'Aran, which is in the north s...

 

Pop culture trope and horror staple For the landmark outdoor sign in New Jersey, see Evil Clown of Middletown. Killer clown redirects here. For the serial killer known by that nickname, see John Wayne Gacy. For the wrestler, see Los Psycho Circus. For the 1988 monster film, see Killer Klowns from Outer Space. Fear of clowns redirects here. For the 2004 horror film, see Fear of Clowns. This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how...

 

Strategi Solo vs Squad di Free Fire: Cara Menang Mudah!