Unmasked (Kiss album)

Unmasked
Cover art by Victor Stabin
Studio album by Kiss
Released	May 20, 1980 (1980-05-20)
Recorded	January–March 1980
Studio	The Record Plant, New York City
Genre	Hard rock pop rock power pop
Length	39:46
Label	Casablanca
Producer	Vini Poncia
Kiss chronology
Dynasty (1979) Unmasked (1980) Music from "The Elder" (1981)
Singles from Unmasked
"Shandi" Released: June 1, 1980 "Talk to Me" Released: August 24, 1980 "Tomorrow" Released: November 1, 1980

Unmasked is the eighth studio album by American hard rock band Kiss, released on May 20, 1980, by Casablanca Records. It was their first not to feature original drummer and founding member Peter Criss (although largely absent from the preceding Dynasty, Criss only performed on that album's "Dirty Livin'"). Despite having no involvement in its production, Criss features in the album's artwork and the video for "Shandi", and also receives credit.

Overview

The album features substantial contributions from producer Vini Poncia, who had been Ringo Starr's post-Beatles songwriting partner. All tracks bar Ace Frehley's "Talk to Me" and "Two Sides of the Coin" were written or co-written by someone outside the band. Anton Fig is the drummer on all songs, and six out of 11 songs feature only one member of the band Kiss: Ace Frehley performs all guitars, bass and vocals on his three songs, Paul Stanley does the same on "Tomorrow" and "Easy as it Seems", and on "Shandi", Stanley and Fig are joined by Tom Harper on bass.

A promotional video for "Shandi" proved Criss's final performance with Kiss until a cameo at a Kiss Convention on June 17, 1995. In the band's authorized biography, the drummer revealed that he was the last one in the band's dressing room after filming and he broke down crying.^[1] The album cover and poster insert, designed by artist Victor Stabin, featured a winking Criss. "Unmasked was like the tail end of a comet," reflected Stanley, "and I don't mean Frehley's."^[2]

A lip-synched German television performance of "Talk to Me" and "She's So European" featured the debut of Eric Carr, who became the band's permanent drummer until he died in 1991. The band played a single concert in the US to officially introduce Carr as Criss's replacement at the Palladium Theatre in New York City. Kiss then toured Europe and Australia (where their popularity was at an all-time high) and played "Is That You?", "Talk to Me", "Shandi" and for a short time, "You're All That I Want". Otherwise, the album's songs have been largely ignored in following live performances, bar "Shandi", which is sometimes played, particularly in Australia (where the song became a top ten hit in 1980). "Talk to Me" was played in 2001 during Australian and Japanese legs of the Farewell Tour, but has not been performed since Frehley's second exit. More recently, "Is That You?" was performed on Kiss Kruise VII in November of 2017.

In 1999, German label Aor Heaven released Undressed – An Unmasked Tribute To Kiss, with various artists covering the entire album.

Reception

Professional ratings

Review scores
Source	Rating
AllMusic	[3]
Collector's Guide to Heavy Metal	4/10[4]
The Encyclopedia of Popular Music	[5]
Pitchfork	0.8/10[6]
The Rolling Stone Album Guide	[7]
Uncut	[8]

Unmasked went on sale on May 20, 1980, through Casablanca Records and reached number 35 on the Billboard 200, the worst position for the group since Hotter Than Hell in 1974.^[9] It was certified gold by the RIAA on July 30, 1980,^[10] but failed to reach platinum status. However, Unmasked topped the charts in Norway and New Zealand, and reached the top five in Australia, Austria, Germany and the Netherlands.

"Shandi", published on June 1, 1980, was the first single from the album. Although in the United States it only reached No. 47,^[9] in Argentina it reached number one.^{[citation needed]} In Australia, New Zealand and Norway, it reached the top 10. "Talk to Me" was the next single outside the United States. It went on sale on August 24 and its highest position was number ten in Switzerland. "Tomorrow" was the third and last single – the second in the United States – and reached number 70 in Germany.

Unmasked received generally negative reviews from contemporary and modern critics. According to David Fricke of Rolling Stone, it "lacks the madness and amplified delusions of Love Gun and Alive!" while "Shandi" "suggests the Doobie Brothers with kabuki makeup". Fricke described songs such as "She's So European", "Easy as It Seems" and "You're All That I Want" as "disappointingly boring" and wrote that Vini Poncia's "sterile production" left "in the background the guitars and the harrowing voices of yesteryear."^[11] Jason Josephes of Pitchfork wrote that, until he heard it, he could not discern "how bad it was" and that he preferred to remain in ignorance for the rest of his life.^[6] Rustyn Rose of Examiner.com concluded that Unmasked "is Kiss's adaptation to the new wave movement [and] far from the classic Kiss sound."^[12] Martin Popoff described Unmasked as "a contrived mess of the most gutless and badly written tracks from the boys' middling solo albums."^[4] Stephen Thomas Erlewine of AllMusic commented that the songs are unmemorable, the group uninspired and "the music made it clear that it was time for Kiss to make a change."^{[citation needed]}

Only Matthew Wilkening of Ultimate Classic Rock hailed it as "an underrated gem of power pop" and wrote that "Frehley manages to eclipse everyone by adding enough distorted guitars to bring together a sound comparable to the Rolling Stones [in] 'Two Sides of the Coin', 'Talk to Me' and the wonderfully insane 'Torpedo Girl'."^[13]

"It's a shitty album," Gene Simmons remarked of Unmasked in 1993. "I'd be ashamed to play it for [my mother] or anybody else!"^[14] "My least favourite Kiss albums are probably the disco-era ones – probably Unmasked," he said in 2004. "I took my eye off the ball and started to trust producers."^[15]

Track listing

All credits adapted from the original release.^[16]

Side one

No.	Title	Writer(s)	Lead vocals	Length
1.	"Is That You?"	Gerard McMahon	Paul Stanley	3:59
2.	"Shandi"	Paul Stanley, Vini Poncia	Paul Stanley	3:36
3.	"Talk to Me"	Ace Frehley	Ace Frehley	4:00
4.	"Naked City"	Gene Simmons, Vini Poncia, Peppy Castro, Bob Kulick	Gene Simmons	3:49
5.	"What Makes the World Go 'Round"	Paul Stanley, Vini Poncia	Paul Stanley	4:14

Side two

No.	Title	Writer(s)	Lead vocals	Length
6.	"Tomorrow"	Paul Stanley, Vini Poncia	Paul Stanley	3:18
7.	"Two Sides of the Coin"	Ace Frehley	Ace Frehley	3:16
8.	"She's So European"	Gene Simmons, Vini Poncia	Gene Simmons	3:30
9.	"Easy as It Seems"	Paul Stanley, Vini Poncia	Paul Stanley	3:24
10.	"Torpedo Girl"	Ace Frehley, Vini Poncia	Ace Frehley	3:44
11.	"You're All That I Want"	Gene Simmons, Vini Poncia	Gene Simmons	3:04

Personnel

Kiss

• Paul Stanley – vocals, rhythm guitar, lead guitar on "Shandi", guitar solo on "Is That You?" and "You're All That I Want", first guitar solo on "What Makes the World Go 'Round", all guitars & bass on "Tomorrow" and "Easy as It Seems"
• Gene Simmons – vocals, bass; rhythm guitar on "You're All That I Want"
• Ace Frehley – vocals, lead guitar, acoustic guitar, guitar solo on "Naked City", second guitar solo on "What Makes the World Go 'Round", all guitars & bass on "Talk to Me", "Two Sides of the Coin" and "Torpedo Girl"
• Peter Criss – drums (credited, but does not play)

Additional personnel

• Anton Fig – drums
• Vini Poncia – keyboards, percussion, backing vocals, producer
• Tom Harper – bass on "Shandi"
• Holly Knight – keyboards
• Bob Kulick – additional guitar

Production

• Jay Messina – engineer, mixing
• Gray Russell – assistant engineer
• George Marino – mastering at Sterling Sound, New York

Charts

Weekly charts Chart (1980) Peak position Australian Albums (Kent Music Report)[17] 3 Austrian Albums (Ö3 Austria)[18] 3 Canada Top Albums/CDs (RPM)[19] 12 Dutch Albums (Album Top 100)[20] 13 German Albums (Offizielle Top 100)[21] 4 Italian Albums (Musica e Dischi)[22] 11 Japanese Albums (Oricon)[23] 15 New Zealand Albums (RMNZ)[24] 1 Norwegian Albums (VG-lista)[25] 1 Spain (AFYVE)[26] 11 Swedish Albums (Sverigetopplistan)[27] 17 UK Albums (OCC)[28] 48 US Billboard 200[29] 35

Year-end charts Chart (1980) Position German Albums (Offizielle Top 100)[30] 25

Certifications

Region	Certification	Certified units/sales
Australia (ARIA)[31]	Platinum	50,000^^
Canada (Music Canada)[32]	Gold	50,000^^
New Zealand (RMNZ)[33]	Platinum	15,000^^
Norway (IFPI Norway)[34]	Gold	50,000[35]
United States (RIAA)[10]	Gold	500,000^^
^^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.

References

1. Leaf, David; Sharp, Ken (2003). Kiss: Behind the Mask: The Official Authorized Biography. Warner Books. ISBN 0-446-53073-5.
2. Kitts, Jeff: 'Back in black (and white)', Guitar World, September 1996, p68
3. Prato, Greg. "Kiss - Unmasked review". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved March 22, 2022.
4. Popoff, Martin (November 1, 2005). The Collector's Guide to Heavy Metal: Volume 2: The Eighties. Burlington, Ontario, Canada: Collector's Guide Publishing. p. 187. ISBN 978-1894959315.
5. Larkin, Colin (2006). The Encyclopedia of Popular Music. Vol. 4 (4 ed.). Muze. p. 875. ISBN 0195313739.
6. "Kiss: Unmasked". Pitchfork Media. June 26, 2003. Archived from the original on June 26, 2003. Retrieved August 13, 2011.
7. "Kiss: Album Guide". rollingstone.com. Archived from the original on June 27, 2011. Retrieved September 4, 2011.
8. Kulkarni, Neil (December 1997). "Made up for it". Uncut. No. 7. p. 100.
9. "Kiss Chart History". Billboard. Retrieved February 3, 2022.
10. "American album certifications – Kiss – Unmasked". Recording Industry Association of America.
11. Fricke, David (October 2, 1980). "Unmasked". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on June 20, 2019. Retrieved March 22, 2022.
12. Rose, Rustyn (July 23, 2012). "Ranking Kiss: From first to worst, the hottest band in the world's studio albums". Examiner.com. Retrieved March 22, 2022.
13. Wilkening, Matthew (May 20, 205). "Defending 'Unmasked,' the Kiss Album Even Paul Stanley Says Is 'Crappy'". Ultimate Classic Rock.com. Retrieved March 22, 2022.
14. Gitter, Mike (March 6, 1993). "Talkin' 'bout revolutions". Kerrang!. No. 433. p. 39.
15. Collis, Clark (June–July 2004). "Dear Superstar". Blender. p. 58.
16. Kiss (1980). Unmasked (LP Sleeve). Los Angeles, California: Casablanca Records. NBLP 7225.
17. Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992 (illustrated ed.). St Ives, N.S.W.: Australian Chart Book. ISBN 0-646-11917-6.
18. "Austriancharts.at – Kiss – Unmasked" (in German). Hung Medien. Retrieved February 20, 2024.
19. "Top RPM Albums: Issue 4411a". RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved February 20, 2024.
20. "Dutchcharts.nl – Kiss – Unmasked" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved February 20, 2024.
21. "Offiziellecharts.de – Kiss – Unmasked" (in German). GfK Entertainment Charts. Retrieved February 20, 2024.
22. "Classifiche". Musica e Dischi (in Italian). Retrieved February 20, 2024. Set "Tipo" on "Album". Then, in the "Artista" field, search "Kiss".
23. Oricon Album Chart Book: Complete Edition 1970–2005 (in Japanese). Roppongi, Tokyo: Oricon Entertainment. 2006. ISBN 4-87131-077-9.
24. "Charts.nz – Kiss – Unmasked". Hung Medien. Retrieved February 20, 2024.
25. "Norwegiancharts.com – Kiss – Unmasked". Hung Medien. Retrieved 2 April 2019.
26. Salaverri, Fernando (2005). Sólo éxitos: año a año, 1959–2002 (in Spanish) (1st ed.). Spain: Fundación Autor-SGAE. ISBN 84-8048-639-2.
27. "Swedishcharts.com – Kiss – Unmasked". Hung Medien. Retrieved February 20, 2024.
28. "Official Albums Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved February 20, 2024.
29. "Kiss Chart History (Billboard 200)". Billboard. Retrieved February 20, 2024.
30. "Top 100 Album-Jahrescharts" (in German). GfK Entertainment Charts. 1980. Archived from the original on October 21, 2021. Retrieved April 2, 2022.
31. "Kent Music Report No 341 – 5 January 1981 > Platinum and Gold Albums 1980". Kent Music Report. Retrieved November 12, 2021 – via Imgur.com.
32. "Canadian album certifications – Kiss – Unmasked". Music Canada.
33. "New Zealand album certifications – Kiss – Unmasked". Recorded Music NZ. Retrieved November 20, 2024.
34. "Kiss in 1980. Receiving a gold sales award for Unmasked from Norway 🇳🇴 whilst touring in Europe". Facebook. September 23, 2023.
35. "Scandinavian Statistics-Norway" (PDF). Music & Media. January 13, 1990. p. 28. Retrieved June 11, 2023.

External links

• Unmasked at Discogs (list of releases)