"Unbelievable" is a song written and recorded by British band EMF, originally appearing on their debut album, Schubert Dip (1991). It was released as a single in the UK in October 1990 by Parlophone, peaking at number three on the UK Singles Chart on 1 December 1990. It was the 30th-best-selling single of 1990 in the UK,[4] and a top 10 hit also in Belgium, Germany, Ireland, the Netherlands, Norway, Spain and Sweden. In the United States, "Unbelievable" hit number one on the Billboard Hot 100 and Cash Box Top 100 in 1991. The song was produced by Ralph Jezzard, and contains samples of US comedian Andrew Dice Clay[5] and a Black Panther Party member shouting "What the fuck?"[6] Its music video was directed by Josh Taft.
Background and release
Ian Dench, the band's guitarist and primary songwriter, has stated that the melody of the song came into his head as he was riding his bicycle while thinking of a recent girlfriend who had dumped him.[7] Dench had learned to play classical guitar and also loved the blues. The guitar riff in the song goes from blues mode to flamenco mode, "like the two conflicting sides of his life", as he said in an interview with The Guardian.[7] Singer James Atkins had suggested incorporating influences from Chicago house and Detroit techno, but Dench went for crossover indie/dance music.
The band made a four-track demo and were invited to London by the record labels. Instead the band suggested that label representatives witness the band perform live in the Forest of Dean. Staff from Virgin, Island and EMI wanted to sign them, and EMI won.[7]
The “Oh” sample comes from a recording of U.S. comedian Andrew Dice Clay, released on Def Jam. The band therefore needed to speak to the Def Jam office in order to clear the sample. They were flown to Los Angeles for a meeting with EMI. During the trip, Dench happened to see Rick Rubin, founder of Def Jam, in a bar. Dench spoke to Rubin about clearing the sample, to which Rubin responded, “Fax my office in the morning.” He cleared the sample free.
Another sample in the song is of a member of the Black Panther Party shouting "What the fuck?"[6]
"Unbelievable" was released on 22 October 1990 as the first single from Schubert Dip.
The band drew inspiration from American hip-hop for their fashion style, using their first advance to buy puffer jackets like tose worn by members of East 17.[7]
Chart performance
"Unbelievable" was very successful on the charts across several continents. In Europe, the song entered the top 10 in Belgium (4), Germany (9), Ireland (5), the Netherlands (6), Norway (8), Spain (6), Sweden (9), Switzerland (3), and the UK. In the latter, it peaked at number three on the UK Singles Chart in its fifth week, on November 25, 1990. The song spent two weeks at the number two position before dropping to number six, seven and ten the following weeks. The single was also a top 10 hit on the Eurochart Hot 100, peaking at number eight in December 1990.[8]
Outside Europe, "Unbelievable" was a top 20 hit in New Zealand (12), while entering the top 10 also in Australia (8). In the US, the song achieved huge success, charting on four different Billboard charts; number one on the Hot 100, number nine on the Hot Dance Club Play chart, number five on the Hot Dance Music/Maxi-Singles Sales chart and number three on the Modern Rock Tracks chart. It also hit number one on the Cash Box Top 100. In Canada, "Unbelievable" reached number four on the RPM Top Singles chart and number three on the RPM Dance/Urban chart.
The single earned a gold record in Australia (35,000), Canada (50,000) and the United States (500,000), and a silver record in the United Kingdom (200,000).
Critical reception
In 2018, Bill Lamb from About.com noted that the song "mixed intoxicating rhythms, sweet high vocals from lead singer James Atkin, and rousing shouts to storm to the top of the pop charts."[9] In his review of Schubert Dip, AllMusic editor Alex Henderson described the song as "so insanely infectious",[10] remarking its "dizzying infectiousness". Upon the release, J.D. Considine from The Baltimore Sun felt the group's material appeals as much to the brain as the body, so that songs such as "Unbelievable" "end up danceable, hummable, and utterly irresistible."[11]Larry Flick from Billboard declared it as a "insinuating, Manchester-influenced rave. Scratchy, neopsychedelic guitar riffs nicely contrast track's hip hop groove, promising extensive exposure here at both club and radio levels."[12]
John Earls of Classic Pop called it "mighty".[13] Annette Petruso from The Michigan Daily stated that the boys from the Forest of Dean "have created an undeniably perfect pop single with the ultra-simple, ultra-catchy and ultra-overplayed "Unbelievable"."[14]Andrew Collins from NME complimented it as a "special record", writing, "It's their first, and it's crunchier than the breakfast cereal Start. Sex-flavoured bass, hoppity drums, unfettered guitar, and a shouting sample that might be stupid old Andrew Dice Clay for all I know — yes, it's got the lot. Drenched in all the same juices that make PWEI so cool, it even sounds like five people were involved in its construction. I believe."[15]
The song was ranked no. 31 on VH1's "100 Greatest One-Hit Wonders" in 2002 and No. 98 on VH1's "100 Greatest Songs of the 90s" in 2007.[18] Australian music channel Max included it in their list of "1000 Greatest Songs of All Time" in 2011.[19]Rolling Stone listed "Unbelievable" at number 12 in their "20 Biggest Songs of the Summer: The 1990s" list in July 2014.[20] In 2020, Cleveland.com listed it at number 41 in their ranking of the best Billboard Hot 100 No. 1 song of the 1990s.[21] In 2024, Billboard ranked it number 52 in their "The 100 Greatest Jock Jams of All Time", naming it "Andrew Dice Clay’s greatest contribution to polite society."[22]