The Tunnel (TV series)

Not to be confused with the South Korean TV series Tunnel.

The Tunnel
Also known asTunnel
FrenchTunnel
EnglishThe Tunnel
GenreCrime drama
Based onThe Bridge
Developed by
Written by
Directed by
Starring
Opening theme"The End of Time" – sung by Charlotte Gainsbourg
ComposersAdrian Johnston
Dominik Moll
Country of origin
  • United Kingdom
  • France
Original languages
  • English
  • French
No. of series3
No. of episodes24 (list of episodes)
Production
Executive producers
  • Lars Blomgren
  • Jane Featherstone
  • Manda Levin
  • Nora Melhli
  • Anne Mensah
  • Fabrice De La Patellière
  • Karen Wilson
  • Emilia di Girolamo
ProducerRuth Kenley-Letts
Production locations
  • United Kingdom
  • France
Running time
Production companies
Original release
NetworkSky Atlantic
Release16 October 2013 (2013-10-16) –
14 December 2017 (2017-12-14)
NetworkCanal+
Release11 November 2013 (2013-11-11) –
18 June 2018 (2018-06-18)

The Tunnel (French: Tunnel) is a British–French crime drama television series adapted from the 2011 Danish–Swedish crime series The Bridge (Bron/Broen). The series began broadcasting on 16 October 2013 on Sky Atlantic in the UK, and on 11 November 2013 on Canal+ in France. The series stars Stephen Dillane and Clémence Poésy as British and French police detectives Karl Roebuck and Elise Wassermann. The plot follows the two detectives working together to find a serial killer who left the upper half of a French politician and the lower half of a British prostitute in the Channel Tunnel at the midpoint between France and the UK. The killer is nicknamed the "Truth Terrorist" and is on a moral crusade to highlight many social problems, terrorising both countries in the process. As the series progresses, the killer's true intention is revealed.

The Anglo–French adaptation of The Bridge was announced as a joint project between Sky and Canal+ in January 2013. Tunnel head writer Ben Richards worked with Hans Rosenfeldt, the creator of the original series. Due to the setting, the dialogue of the series is bilingual, a first for a British / French television co-production. Filming took place between February and August 2013 with a budget of £15 million, and was shot on location in Kent, England and Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France. It was produced with both British and French crew members. The premieres on both Sky Atlantic and Canal+ received strong ratings for the respective channels, with an initial consolidated figure of almost 900,000 in the UK and 1.3 million in France. Critical reception of the series has been generally positive, with Dillane and Poésy's acting being praised, as well as the plot's grittiness. Some reviewers made favourable comparisons with The Bridge, though others criticised The Tunnel for being identical. The producers admit that the first episode is a copy of the original.

On 16 February 2015, Canal+ and Sky Atlantic announced that a second series would begin production in March,[2] set to air in early 2016, entitled The Tunnel: Sabotage,[3] and consisting of eight episodes. Series 2 would focus on the crash of an airliner into the English Channel, with Dillane and Poésy returning;[4][5] it premiered on Canal+ on 7 March 2016.[6][7] The debut on Sky Atlantic was originally set for 5 April 2016 but was put off until a week later in deference to the Brussels terrorist attacks on 22 March 2016.[8] It premiered in the UK on 12 April 2016[9] and was made available via Sky's On Demand service.[10]

The renewal for a third and final series was announced on 20 January 2017[11][12] entitled The Tunnel: Vengeance and consisting of six episodes.[13] It began filming in March 2017[14] and premiered on Sky Atlantic on 14 December 2017, with all episodes released on the same day.[15][16] Canal+ did not announce a corresponding date for France at the time of the UK release.[17][Note 1] Season 3 premiered on Canal+ on 4 June 2018.[18][19]

In the United States, the first season aired on many PBS stations from June through August 2016.[20] The second season was broadcast from June through August 2017.[21] The third season aired July through August 2018.[22]

Cast and characters

Main

Recurring

Series 3: Vengeance

Stephen Dillane and Clémence Poésy

Stephen Dillane (left) and Clémence Poésy (right) star in the series as detectives Karl Roebuck and Elise Wassermann.

Stephen Dillane plays Detective Chief Inspector Karl Roebuck of Northbourne Police (a fictional counterpart to the real life Kent Police), an ageing British detective used to getting his own way. Roebuck's role parallels that of Martin Rohde (played by Kim Bodnia), the Danish detective in The Bridge.[24] Karl and Martin share some characteristics, but also differ in certain ways; for instance, Karl is "more educated and a more troubled man".[25] Dillane was drawn to the political questions raised in the storyline, as well as the series' "novelistic telling".[26]

Clémence Poésy plays Capitaine (later Commander) Elise Wassermann of the DCPJ, the French detective and Roebuck's opposite. Wasserman's role parallels that of Saga Norén (played by Sofia Helin), the Swedish detective in The Bridge. Elise shares some characteristics with Saga, including driving a Porsche (in Elise's case, a Porsche 944), picking up men from bars for casual sex, and exhibiting behaviour consistent with Asperger syndrome.[24][27] The innate seriousness of the character was a trait that Poésy found "quite annoying", but the actress came to appreciate Elise's honesty. Both Dillane and Poésy opted not to view the original Scandinavian series, with the latter stating that it would allow her more freedom in interpreting the character.[26] Poésy dubbed her English lines for the French broadcast.[28]

Guests

The series includes several guest stars. Joseph Mawle plays a social worker named Stephen Beaumont, Tom Bateman appears as journalist Danny Hiller, and Tobi Bakare plays Chuks Akinade.[29] Thibault de Montalembert plays Olivier Pujol, who is the head of the Calais police service, and Elise's superior.[29][30] Sigrid Bouaziz plays Cécile Cabrillac and Cédric Vieira plays Philippe Viot; these characters are police officers who work with Elise.[31][32] Mathieu Carrière and Jeanne Balibar play banker Alain Joubert, and his wife Charlotte, respectively. Merlin actress Angel Coulby stars as Laura Roebuck, Karl's wife, while Jack Lowden plays Adam, his son. Keeley Hawes guest-starred as Suze Harcourt, a care worker and drug addict, along with Liz Smith, who plays Harriet, an elderly woman under Harcourt's care.[29]

James Frain plays Kieran Ashton ("John Sumner"), a former colleague of Karl, who faked his suicide and became the Truth Terrorist, serving as the primary antagonist of the first season and a behind-the-scenes antagonist in the second season. The character is motivated by the loss of his identity and family, as well as betrayal from Karl by his affair with Kieran's wife before her death. Frain believed that Kieran is the most disturbing character he has played. Portraying the character, the actor wanted to make his actions understandable, though not justifiable.[33]

Development and production

The Anglo–French adaption of the Danish/Swedish series The Bridge was first announced by Sky in January 2013. The ten-part series was to be a co-production between British broadcaster Sky and French broadcaster Canal+. Sky Atlantic director Elaine Pyke commissioned the show with the intention of establishing the channel as a home for British dramas following the channel's release of the drama series Hit & Miss and Falcón. Due to the setting of the series, it would be bilingual, with dialogue being spoken in English and French.[34] This made The Tunnel, according to its producers, the first series in British and French television to be bilingual.[35][36]

"The Bridge is an incredible nuanced serial killer thriller, but what writer Ben Richards has done is something particular to the whole French–British experience. We're neighbours, we have so much in common and yet we're thousands of miles apart on so many things."

– Jane Featherstone on the British and French dynamic of the series[25]

Being a "50–50 co-production" between the British and French, the crew were a mix from both countries, and neither party has "final control".[37] The series employed both British and French writers and directors to collaborate on the series, with former Spooks writer Ben Richards leading the writing team.[35] Multiple versions of the script were used, which were translated for both languages.[37] Five directors were hired for the series, three of them British and the other two French. Dominik Moll is considered the head director,[24][25] with the other directors being Hettie MacDonald, Thomas Vincent, Udayan Prasad and Philip Martin.[38] The series' executive producers are Sky's Anne Mensah; Canal+'s Fabrice De La Patellière; Kudos' Jane Featherstone, Karen Wilson, Manda Levin and Ben Richards; Shine France's Nora Melhli; and Filmlance's Lars Blomgren. Ruth Kenley-Letts is the series producer.[35] Jane Featherstone, the chief executive of the production company Kudos, said of the British–French collaboration: "We have had to work very collaboratively to make sure we are appealing to both nations. I honestly don't know if we have got that right yet. The French like things to be slightly slower, we like them pacier."[39]

In developing the storyline of the series Featherstone said that "the team took what was wonderful from [the original] and then forgot about it, in the nicest possible way, and made their own show."[24] While working for the series, Richards worked with Hans Rosenfeldt, the Swedish writer who created The Bridge. Many aspects of the first episode are virtual copies of the first episode of the Scandinavian series, including: the female lead "stripping unselfconsciously to her underwear in the office", the male lead's relationship with his teenage son, and the "sleazy journalist [being] held captive in his own car with a ticking bomb", the last of which was a sequence Richards wanted to repeat in the remake. However, Richards said that as the series progressed and the drama unfolded the storylines would diverge from the original.[25] Featherstone also noted there would be plenty of changes, saying that many had "seen both [The Bridge and The Tunnel], who feel that they get satisfaction because the characters go on different journeys and the actors all bring a whole new level of interest in it".[40]

Filming and locations

Some scenes were filmed in the Channel Tunnel (pictured, entrance to the tunnel in Coquelles, France)

The budget of the series is estimated to be £15 million.[39] Filming began in February 2013[29] and concluded in August 2013,[41] with location shooting largely taken place in Kent and northern France.[25] Filming in Kent was based in Discovery Park in Sandwich and was supported by the Kent Film Office.[37] A former Pfizer facility was used as a number of sets, including the Calais police station and Elise's apartment.[42] The series was filmed throughout five districts: Canterbury, Dover, Folkestone and Hythe, Swale and Thanet. Several prominent locales were featured, including Folkestone Harbour; The Turner Contemporary art gallery; Westwood Cross shopping centre; and the towns of Dover, Folkestone and Margate. Production also made use of the Kent Film Office's legal powers to close certain roads for uninterrupted filming.[41][43] An estimated £2.5 million of the budget was spent on, among other services, accommodation, locations, parking and catering, providing a boost for the Kent economy.[43] The filming in France was supported by the Nord-Pas de Calais Film Commission and benefited from the Tax Rebate International. Shooting took place over 31 days across Boulogne-sur-Mer, Calais, Dunkerque,[44] and Wissant.[citation needed]

Some scenes of The Tunnel were also shot in the Channel Tunnel itself, which makes the series the first television drama production to do so.[25] The producers spent "months of gentle negotiation" with Eurotunnel, the company that operates the tunnel, for permission to shoot scenes there. Eurotunnel allowed it. According to Moll, "The only thing they didn't want was to see train passengers in danger or fires." Moll also noted that they did not shoot in the actual midpoint of the tunnel, stating "once you are a few kilometres in, it all looks the same."[24]

Filming for series two again took place in Kent and France. The production filmed for 85 days in Kent between April and July 2015, with a further 50 days in the county for pre- and post-production, spending an estimated £1.5 million.[45] The Kent filming locations included Eurotunnel, Folkestone Harbour, Discovery Park, Deal (including the pier), Folkestone, Dover (including the port and Dover Castle), Westwood Industrial Estate Margate, Ramsgate, The Barn in Upstreet, St Martin's Hospital, and Knowlton Court.[46]

For series three, filming locations in East Kent included Reculver, Botany Bay, Ramsgate Royal Harbour and Port of Dover.[47]

Release

Broadcast

The Tunnel had a world premiere on 7 October 2013 in France at the international television trade exhibition MIPCOM in Cannes.[48]

In the United Kingdom, Sky Atlantic premiered the series on 16 October 2013 at 9 pm, and continued weekly until 18 December.[49] The debut was seen by an average of 362,000 overnight viewers, considered strong ratings for the channel.[50] With consolidated ratings taken into account, the first episode went up to 803,000 viewers on Sky Atlantic, with an extra 90,000 viewing from its catch-up channel, Sky Atlantic +1.[51] However, the second episode dropped a third of its overnight audience, leaving it with 236,000 viewers.[52] The finale was seen by 267,000 overnight viewers.[53]

In France, the series premiered on Canal+ on 11 November 2013 at 8:55 pm, with two out of ten episodes airing consecutively,[54][55] and concluded on 9 December 2013.[56] The premiere attracted 1.3 million viewers, making it one of the highest rated original series debut for the channel.[57][58] The first series had an average audience of 1.04 million viewers per episode.[56]

Series 2, titled The Tunnel: Sabotage, premiered on Canal+ on 7 March 2016,[6][7] and concluded on 28 March 2016.[59]

The second series debut on Sky Atlantic was originally set for 5 April 2016 but was put off until a week later in deference to the Brussels terrorist attacks on 22 March 2016.[8] Series 2 premiered in the UK on 12 April 2016[9] and was made available via Sky's On Demand service.[10] The season finished on 31 May 2016.[60]

Series 3, titled The Tunnel: Vengeance, premiered on Sky Atlantic on 14 December 2017, with all episodes released on the same day.[15][16] The season premiered on Canal+ on 4 June 2018,[61][62] and the finale aired on 18 June 2018.[63][64]

In the United States, The Tunnel was broadcast on many PBS stations. Season 1 aired from 19 June through 21 August 2016,[20] Season 2 from 15 June through 3 August 2017,[21] and Season 3 from 1 July through 5 August 2018.[22]

The Tunnel is distributed by Endemol Shine International in the U.S.[65]

Home media

A four-disc DVD box set (Region 2) of Series 1 was released in France by StudioCanal on 20 December 2013, with special features including a "making of" feature and interviews featuring Clémence Poésy and Dominik Moll.[66][67] The DVD and Blu-ray of Series 1 was released in the United Kingdom on 13 January 2014 by Acorn Media UK, and includes three discs, with special features including a making-of feature, cast and crew interviews, and a picture gallery.[68][69]

The box set of Series 2 was released in France by StudioCanal on 29 March 2016.[70]

Starting on 1 February 2014, the first episodes of The Tunnel – along with some other original Sky Television series – were released for free in the UK on YouTube as an attempt to attract more Sky subscribers.[71]

All 3 seasons are streaming on Voot Select in India.[72]

Episodes

Main article: List of The Tunnel episodes
SeriesEpisodesOriginally aired
First airedLast airedNetwork
11016 October 2013 (2013-10-16)18 December 2013 (2013-12-18)Sky Atlantic
287 March 2016 (2016-03-07)28 March 2016 (2016-03-28)Canal+
3614 December 2017 (2017-12-14)Sky Atlantic

Reception

The Tunnel received generally positive reviews from television critics. Alex Fletcher of Digital Spy stated that while remakes are "often underwhelming", The Tunnel was "gripping stuff", and he believed that viewers "should find plenty to enjoy" in the series. The performances of Dillane and Poésy were also lauded.[73] Gerard Gilbert of The Independent was positive in his assessment of the series, stating that "as an avid fan of The Bridge, I am happy to report that The Tunnel works well in its own right – it's intelligently made, well cast and ambitiously cinematic", adding that it had "succeeded in its high-risk strategy of re-working a near-flawless Scandi-drama in our Anglo-French image".[25] Ellen E Jones, also of The Independent, said that Dillane and Poésy's performances "stuck closely" to the original characterisation of the leads from the Scandinavian version. Of the execution, Jones stated: "should you bother watching The Tunnel even if you've already seen the original? The early signs are good. The makers obviously have sense enough to preserve what was effective about the original, and invention enough to distinguish their work too."[74]

"As a global TV franchise, it's pure gold: there's a US-Mexican version already screening and there are frontiers all over the world with tension and history dotted across the boundary. The South Korea-North Korea would be ace."

– Metro reviewer Keith Watson[75]

In a review posted early in the first season, Gerard O'Donovan of The Daily Telegraph expressed mixed feelings about the series "so far at least", saying: "there was no sense that this was doing much different from other mainstream crime thrillers. Sticking too close to the original script meant a golden opportunity was missed to dig deeper into the attitudes and history that both connect and divide the UK and France". However, he also wrote that he would be "happy to be persuaded otherwise if the action develops".[76]

Harry Venning of The Stage believed that, plotwise, the collaboration between the British and French police forces and style were "all very effectively done, creepily atmospheric and splendidly gruesome", but also stated that the best thing about the series was "the interplay between Stephen Dillane's easygoing, laddish, rosbif detective inspector and his po-faced, glacial but – wouldn't you know it – extremely sexy Gallic counterpart, played by Clémence Poésy."[77] Metro reviewer Keith Watson, having rated the series four stars out of five, stated: "the idea is great. But what's surprising about The Tunnel (Sky Atlantic) is that it's less a version of, more a faithful remake."[75]

The Guardian posted a number of reviews on its website. Julia Raeside deemed the series a "perfectly cast remake of Swedish-Danish crime hit", and stated that "this confirms Dillane as one of our very finest. Such control. Poésy is beautifully chilly, and Joseph Mawle (another cracker) leads an asylum-seeker subplot. It's also really funny."[78] Writing about the finale, Reaside said of Dillane's performance: "If this were on a terrestrial channel, he'd be up for all the awards."[79] On the Karl–Elise partnership, she stated: "I wasn't sure about them as a pairing but was immediately convinced by their uncomfortable chemistry."[80] Having not enjoyed The Bridge, Andrew Anthony called The Tunnel an "attractive proposition", adding that "there's an engaging confidence to the slow revelation of the story. All in all, this looks good."[81] Sam Wollaston was more critical of the series, stating that, while the tone was "atmospheric, intriguing, gripping" and there were strong performances from the lead cast members, The Tunnel was "exactly the same as the (recent) original". Wollaston felt that the only "obvious" difference was that, in the original series, there "was a bridge, this is a tunnel. However magnificent an engineering feat the Channel tunnel is, it can't compete as a spectacular location with the Øresund Bridge."[82]

Awards and nominations

Broadcasting Press Guild Awards

Year Category Nominee Result Ref
2014 Best Multichannel Programme The Tunnel, a co-production of Kudos and Shine France Films in association with Filmlance for Sky Atlantic HD & CANAL+ Won [83][84]

Globes de Cristal Award

Year Category Nominee Result Ref
2014 Best Television Film / Television Series
(French: Meilleur Téléfilm / Série Télévisée) 		Tunnel, by Dominik Moll and Ben Richards, Series 1 (Canal+) Won [85][86]

Guild of British Camera Technicians

Year Category Nominee Result Ref
2016 BSC/ACO/GBCT Television Drama Operators Award Joe Russell, The Tunnel: Sabotage – Episodes 2, 3, 5 & 6 Won [87][88]

International Emmy Award

Year Category Nominee Result Ref
2014 Best Drama Series The Tunnel Nominated [89]
2014 Best Performance by an Actor Stephen Dillane, The Tunnel Won [90][91]

Royal Television Society

Year Category Nominee Result Ref
2014 Actor – Male Stephen Dillane, The Tunnel Nominated [92][93]
2014 Music – Original Score Adrian Johnston, The Tunnel Won [94]
2014 Music – Original Title Adrian Johnston and Dominik Moll, The Tunnel Won [94]
2016 Editing – Drama Katie Weiland, The Tunnel: Sabotage Nominated [95]
2016 Sound – Drama Simon Bysshe, Nigel Squibbs, Jamie Caple and Jeremy Price, The Tunnel: Sabotage Won [95]

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Asked in an October 2017 interview when the new season was going to premiere, Clémence Poésy said, "I do not know if season 3 will be broadcast in France". Bellet, Nicolas (2 October 2017). "Tunnel – Clémence Poésy : "Je ne sais pas si la saison 3 sera diffusée en France "". Première (in French). Retrieved 21 May 2018.
  2. ^ Note that in The Tunnel, French police ranks are given their literal translation, and that in France, the rank structure of the police is closer to that of the armed forces than the British police, being divided into the CEA (non-commissioned personnel), the CC (commissioned officers) and the CCD (field- and general- equivalent ranks). Accordingly, a "commander" (commandant) is equivalent to a rank between Chief Inspector and Superintendent within a British-style police force, and a "commissioner" (commissaire) is a superintendent. A "divisional commissioner" (commissaire divisionnaire), the next rank, is therefore best translated in meaning as "Chief Superintendent". Élise Wassermann is therefore in a position equivalent to detective inspector at the start of the series, and receives a promotion to a DCI-equivalent position upon the further promotion of Olivier Pujol. (Note however that within the French policing system, commissaires are usually recruited through a separate pathway). The title of "commissioner" should not be seen as equivalent in any way to a chief police officer or PCC – the equivalent to a chief-officer rank would be an "emploi supérieur de direction" (senior command position), which refers to officers holding ranks at and above controller-general (contrôleur-général) level.

References

  1. ^ "Tunnel, nouvelle Création Originale". Canal+. 7 October 2013. Retrieved 13 August 2017.
  2. ^ "Une saison 2 pour Tunnel, la série avec Clémence Poésy et Stephen Dillane". Première. 16 February 2015. Retrieved 13 August 2017.
  3. ^ "The Tunnel: Sabotage (2016)". Kent Film Office. 23 March 2016. Retrieved 13 August 2017.
  4. ^ Plunkett, John (16 February 2015). "Sky Atlantic's The Tunnel to return for second series". The Guardian.
  5. ^ Gill, James (16 February 2015). "The Tunnel to return to Sky in 2016". Radio Times.
  6. ^ a b Bessières, Michel; Gallois, Laurence (7 March 2016). "Tunnel (Canal+) : une saison 2 originale et intense". Télé-Loisirs. Prisma Media. Retrieved 13 August 2017.
  7. ^ a b Hansen-Love, Igor (7 March 2016). "Tunnel, saison 2: une franche réussite". L'Express. Retrieved 13 August 2017.
  8. ^ a b Frost, Caroline (23 March 2016). "Sky Atlantic Delay 'The Tunnel' Series 2 Following Belgian Attacks". HuffPost UK. Retrieved 13 August 2017.
  9. ^ a b Dowell, Ben (12 April 2016). "The Tunnel series two sees Stephen Dillane and Clémence Poésy's coppers fight terrorist mass killers". Radio Times. Retrieved 13 August 2017.
  10. ^ a b "What's coming soon to Sky and NOW TV in April 2016?". VODzilla.co. 30 March 2016. Retrieved 13 August 2017.
  11. ^ Mitchell, Robert (20 January 2017). "Sky Re-Enters 'Tunnel,' Wants 'Gone' by Lennie James". Variety. Retrieved 23 February 2017.
  12. ^ Dezeraud, Pierre (20 January 2017). ""Tunnel" : Une troisième et dernière saison pour la série de Canal+". PureMédias. Retrieved 13 August 2017.
  13. ^ "La saison 3 de " The Tunnel " en tournage au printemps". La Voix du Nord. 31 January 2017. Retrieved 13 August 2017.
  14. ^ MacDougall, L (6 March 2017). "Series three of The Tunnel is filming in Thanet and Dover – here's how you can be on screen". Kent Live. Archived from the original on 10 August 2017. Retrieved 20 June 2017.
  15. ^ a b Sky Atlantic @skyatlantic (28 November 2017). "KARL & ELISE ARE BACK. @c_poesy & Stephen Dillane return as our favourite French/British double act. All episodes 14 December. #TheTunnel". Twitter. Retrieved 26 December 2017.
  16. ^ a b Northmore, Henry (22 November 2017). "TV review: The Tunnel: Vengeance, Sky Atlantic". The List. Retrieved 26 December 2017.
  17. ^ Fabien (14 December 2017). "Tunnel Saison 3 : La dernière enquête d'Élise et Karl arrive aujourd'hui sur Sky Atlantic". Critictoo. Retrieved 26 December 2017.
  18. ^ CANAL+ @canalplus (2 June 2018). "Un bateau retrouvé brûlé sur la manche... Dernière enquête pour Élise et Karl dans la saison 3 de Tunnel à partir du 4 juin sur myCANAL". Facebook (in French). Retrieved 19 June 2018. A boat found burned on the channel. Last investigation for Elise and Karl in season 3 of the Tunnel from June 4 on myCANAL.
  19. ^ Baudin, Julia (4 June 2018). "Tunnel : une fin sombre et inquiétante". Le Figaro TV Magazine (in French). Le Figaro. Retrieved 19 June 2018. Tunnel: a dark and disturbing end
  20. ^ a b "The Tunnel : Season 1". PBS. 2016. Retrieved 13 August 2017.
  21. ^ a b "The Tunnel : Season 2". PBS. 2017. Retrieved 13 August 2017.
  22. ^ a b "Season 3 premieres Sunday, July 1 @10:30/9:30c". PBS. 2018. Retrieved 19 June 2018.
  23. ^ "Lilian Wright". tvmaze.com. 2017.
  24. ^ a b c d e Plunkett, John (13 October 2013). "Sky's remake of The Bridge is set in the Channel tunnel – in English and French". The Guardian. Retrieved 22 October 2013.
  25. ^ a b c d e f g Gilbert, Gerard (9 October 2013). "The Tunnel: Chunnel vision". The Independent. Archived from the original on 20 June 2022. Retrieved 23 October 2013.
  26. ^ a b Richford, Rhonda (16 October 2013). "Clemence Poesy and Stephen Dillane Talk 'The Tunnel's' Tough Political Questions". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 23 October 2013.
  27. ^ Curtis, Nick (11 October 2013). "Battle of the Bridge babes". London Evening Standard. Retrieved 28 December 2013.
  28. ^ Plunkett, John (17 September 2013). "Sky Atlantic to screen adaptation of Scandinavian hit The Bridge". The Guardian. Retrieved 27 January 2014.
  29. ^ a b c d Martin, William (1 February 2013). "'Merlin' star cast in 'The Bridge' remake 'The Tunnel'". Cult Box. Retrieved 20 October 2013.
  30. ^ "Olivier Pujol, personnage de la série Tunnel" (in French). canalplus.fr. Retrieved 24 December 2013.
  31. ^ "Cécile Cabrillac, personnage de la série Tunnel" (in French). canalplus.fr. Retrieved 24 December 2013.
  32. ^ "Philippe Viot, personnage de la série Tunnel" (in French). canalplus.fr. Retrieved 24 December 2013.
  33. ^ The Showdown. BSkyB. Retrieved 22 December 2013.
  34. ^ Martin, William (27 January 2013). "Sky Atlantic orders 'The Bridge' remake 'The Tunnel'". Cult Box. Retrieved 20 October 2013.
  35. ^ a b c Tartaglione, Nancy (10 January 2013). "Sky, Canal+ To Adapt 'The Bridge' As Bilingual English-French Series 'The Tunnel'". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved 21 October 2013.
  36. ^ Frost, Vicky (10 January 2013). "The Bridge becomes the Tunnel in Anglo-French crime thriller remake". The Guardian. Retrieved 21 October 2013.
  37. ^ a b c Goundry, Nick (9 August 2013). "Anglo-French murder mystery The Tunnel films on location in East Kent". The Location Guide. Retrieved 20 December 2013.
  38. ^ Midem, Reed (3 September 2013). ""The Tunnel" To Receive MIPCOM Premiere". PR Newswire. Retrieved 29 October 2013.
  39. ^ a b Plunkett, John (29 March 2013). "Why British TV producers are going global". The Guardian. Retrieved 20 October 2013.
  40. ^ Fletcher, Alex (17 September 2013). "Sky defends 'The Bridge' adaption 'The Tunnel'". Digital Spy. Retrieved 27 October 2013.
  41. ^ a b "The Tunnel (2013)". Kent Film Office. 3 October 2013. Retrieved 20 December 2013.
  42. ^ Garratt, Sheryl (7 October 2013). "The Tunnel: a new Sky Atlantic thriller with a French connection". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 24 October 2013.
  43. ^ a b "East Kent stars in Sky Atlantic drama "The Tunnel"". Kent County Council. 7 October 2013. Archived from the original on 21 December 2013. Retrieved 20 December 2013.
  44. ^ "News: The Tunnel – British-French TV series". Film France. 12 November 2013. Retrieved 20 December 2013.
  45. ^ Kent Film Office (22 March 2016). "Kent County Council Filmed in Kent – Sky Atlantic drama 'The Tunnel: Sabotage' returns Press Release". Archived from the original on 19 September 2016. Retrieved 30 June 2016.
  46. ^ Kent Film Office (23 March 2016). "Kent Film Office The Tunnel: Sabotage Article".
  47. ^ Kent Film Office (8 December 2017). "The Tunnel: Vengeance (2017)". Retrieved 20 September 2018.
  48. ^ Roxborough, Scott (3 September 2013). "MIPCOM: British-French Series 'The Tunnel' to Get World Premiere in Cannes". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 21 October 2013.
  49. ^ "'The Tunnel' Series 1 episode guide". Cult Box. 16 October 2013. Retrieved 21 October 2013.
  50. ^ Fletcher, Alex (17 October 2013). "'The Tunnel' gets strong start on Sky Atlantic". Digital Spy. Retrieved 20 October 2013.
  51. ^ "Weekly Top 10 Programmes (See relevant weeks ending October 20, 2013 onwards and scroll down to Sky Atlantic and Sky Atlantic +1)". Broadcasters' Audience Research Board. Archived from the original on 17 December 2012. Retrieved 22 October 2013.
  52. ^ Eames, Tom (24 October 2013). "'Poirot' final episodes begin with 4.4m on ITV". Digital Spy. Retrieved 24 October 2013.
  53. ^ Eames, Tom (19 December 2013). "Great Train Robbery drama tops Wednesday with 5.2 million". Digital Spy. Retrieved 21 December 2013.
  54. ^ "Tunnel, the new Canal+ original creation". Vivendi. 12 November 2013. Retrieved 4 December 2013.
  55. ^ Sérisier, Pierre (5 November 2013). "Tunnel – Sage et subtile adaptation d'un succès". Le Monde (in French). Archived from the original on 30 December 2017. Retrieved 30 December 2017.
  56. ^ a b Olité, Marion (10 December 2013). "Tunnel, une série " puissante " pour Canal +" (in French). Toutelatele. Retrieved 28 December 2013.
  57. ^ Geffray, Emilie (12 November 2013). "Tunnel cartonne sur Canal+". Le Figaro (in French). Retrieved 5 December 2013.
  58. ^ ""Tunnel": lancement réussi sur Canal+". TéléObs (in French). Le Nouvel Observateur. 12 November 2013. Retrieved 30 December 2017.
  59. ^ Tunnel serie @Tunnelserie (28 March 2016). "Tout prend fin ce soir. L'enquête #Tunnel2 s'achève à 20H55 sur CANAL+. Soyez au rendez-vous". Twitter (in French). Retrieved 30 December 2017. Everything ends tonight. The #Tunnel2 investigation ends at 20:55 on CANAL +. Be there
  60. ^ Ellwood, Greg (31 May 2016). "The Tunnel: Sabotage 2×08 season finale recap". Entertainment Focus. Retrieved 2 July 2018.
  61. ^ Merle-Delavault, Maëlle (4 May 2018). "La troisième et ultime saison de Tunnel arrive sur Canal+". AlloCiné (in French). Retrieved 21 May 2018. The third and final season of Tunnel arrives on Canal+
  62. ^ "Planning Séries – Canal". SeriesTVnews (in French). 15 May 2018. Archived from the original on 21 May 2018. Retrieved 21 May 2018.
  63. ^ Les séries CANAL+ [@seriescanalplus] (18 June 2018). "L'enquête prend fin pour Elise et Karl..." Canal+ (in French). Twitter. Retrieved 2 July 2018. The investigation ends for Elise and Karl...
  64. ^ "Tunnel – Sur CANAL + lundi 18 juin 2018 à 21h00". L'Obs (in French). 18 June 2018. Archived from the original on 2 July 2018. Retrieved 2 July 2018. Tunnel – CANAL + on Monday, June 18, 2018 at 21:00
  65. ^ "The Tunnel – Finished Programme". Endemol Shine International. 16 March 2016. Retrieved 13 August 2017.
  66. ^ "Le Tunnel". Amazon.fr. Retrieved 16 December 2013.
  67. ^ "Tunnel – Saison 1". AlloCiné. 2013. Archived from the original on 13 August 2017. Retrieved 13 August 2017.
  68. ^ "The Tunnel on DVD". Acorn Media UK. Archived from the original on 10 January 2014. Retrieved 10 January 2014.
  69. ^ "The Tunnel on BluRay". Acorn Media UK. Archived from the original on 10 January 2014. Retrieved 10 January 2014.
  70. ^ "Tunnel – Saison 2". AlloCiné. 2016. Retrieved 13 August 2017.
  71. ^ Lazarus, Susanna (27 January 2014). "Sky to offer free episodes of Moone Boy, The Tunnel and Moonfleet on new YouTube channel". Radio Times. Retrieved 27 January 2014.
  72. ^ 'The Tunnel' on Voot Select
  73. ^ Fletcher, Alex (16 October 2013). "What To Watch: Tonight's TV Picks – The Tunnel, Veep, Hello Ladies". Digital Spy. Retrieved 20 October 2013.
  74. ^ E Jones, Ellen (16 October 2013). "TV review: The Tunnel, Sky Atlantic". The Independent. Archived from the original on 20 June 2022. Retrieved 23 December 2013.
  75. ^ a b Watson, Keith (16 October 2013). "The Tunnel was The Bridge in everything but theme music". Metro. Retrieved 23 December 2013.
  76. ^ O'Donovan, Gerard (16 October 2013). "The Tunnel, Sky Atlantic". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 23 December 2013.
  77. ^ Venning, Harry (18 October 2013). "TV review: Drama Matters – Talking to the Dead; The Tunnel". The Stage. Retrieved 23 December 2013.
  78. ^ Reaside, Julia (16 October 2013). "TV highlights 16/10/2013". The Guardian. Retrieved 20 October 2013.
  79. ^ Reaside, Julia (18 December 2013). "TV highlights 18/12/2013". The Guardian. Retrieved 22 December 2013.
  80. ^ Reaside, Julia (5 December 2013). "Have you been watching ... The Tunnel?". The Guardian. Retrieved 22 December 2013.
  81. ^ Anthony, Andrew (19 October 2013). "Stephen Fry: Out There; The Tunnel; Peaky Blinders – review". The Guardian. Retrieved 22 December 2013.
  82. ^ Wollaston, Sam (16 October 2013). "The Tunnel; Hello Ladies; Veep – TV review". The Guardian. Retrieved 20 October 2013.
  83. ^ "Awards 2014". Broadcasting Press Guild. 2014. Retrieved 11 August 2017.
  84. ^ Dowell, Ben (28 March 2014). "Olivia Colman, Jamie Dornan, Gogglebox and Chiwetel Ejiofor win at 2014 BPG Awards". Radio Times. Retrieved 11 August 2017.
  85. ^ "Palmarès 2014". Les globes de Cristal. 2014. Retrieved 10 August 2017.
  86. ^ Roulet, Jérôme (11 March 2014). "Les Globes de cristal 2014 / Tunnel, Stromaé, FOG, Gad Elmaleh : tous les gagnants". Toutelatele. Retrieved 10 August 2017.
  87. ^ The Guild of British Camera Technicians (5 December 2016). "BSC Operators Night – Winners!". Facebook. Retrieved 10 August 2017.
  88. ^ "Operators Night 2016". Association of Camera Operators. 4 December 2016. Archived from the original on 10 August 2017. Retrieved 10 August 2017.
  89. ^ Team (13 October 2014). "International Emmy Award Nominees Announced". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved 10 August 2017.
  90. ^ Tartaglione, Nancy (24 November 2014). "International Emmys: UK's 'Utopia' Wins Best Drama Series". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved 10 August 2017.
  91. ^ "Dillane wins International Emmy". BT.com. 25 November 2014. Retrieved 10 August 2017.
  92. ^ "Broadchurch leads Royal Television Society nominations". BBC. 4 March 2014. Retrieved 10 August 2017.
  93. ^ "RTS Programme Awards 2014". Royal Television Society. 2014. Retrieved 10 August 2017.
  94. ^ a b "RTS announces winners of the Craft & Design Awards 2014". Royal Television Society. 2014. Retrieved 10 August 2017.
  95. ^ a b "Craft & Design Awards 2016". Royal Television Society. 2016. Retrieved 10 August 2017.

Further reading

Read other articles:

Charles Honoris

Charles HonorisAnggota Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Republik IndonesiaPetahanaMulai menjabat 1 Oktober 2014Perolehan suara96.842 (2014)Daerah pemilihanDKI Jakarta III Informasi pribadiLahir23 Juli 1984 (umur 39)Jakarta, IndonesiaKebangsaanIndonesiaPartai politikPartai Demokrasi Indonesia PerjuanganSuami/istriIrene Bertina IrawanAnakRafael Rakaputra HonorisOrang tuaLuntungan HonorisPekerjaanPolitikusSitus webcharles-honoris.comSunting kotak info • L • B Charles Honoris (lahir...

 

Università di Kanagawa

Questa voce sull'argomento università del Giappone è solo un abbozzo. Contribuisci a migliorarla secondo le convenzioni di Wikipedia. Università di Kanagawa Dati generaliFondazione1928 FondatoreYoshimori Yoneda Tipouniversità PresidenteYoshio Kaneko Mappa di localizzazione Sito web Modifica dati su Wikidata · Manuale L'università di Kanagawa è un'università privata del Giappone. La sede del campus si trova a Kanagawa-ku, uno dei quartieri di Yokohama, nella prefettura di Kan...

 

Scooby-Doo! and the Spooky Swamp

2010 video gameScooby-Doo! and the Spooky SwampNorth American PlayStation 2 cover artDeveloper(s)Torus GamesPublisher(s)Warner Bros. Interactive EntertainmentPlatform(s)Wii, Nintendo DS, PlayStation 2, Microsoft WindowsReleaseNA: September 14, 2010AU: September 29, 2010EU: October 15, 2010Genre(s)ActionMode(s)Single-player, multiplayer Scooby-Doo! and the Spooky Swamp[1] is a third person platform video game developed by Torus Games and published by Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainm...

مايكل مارتينز

هذه المقالة يتيمة إذ تصل إليها مقالات أخرى قليلة جدًا. فضلًا، ساعد بإضافة وصلة إليها في مقالات متعلقة بها. (يوليو 2016) مايكل مارتينز معلومات شخصية الميلاد 30 أكتوبر 1963 (العمر 60 سنة)هامبورغ[1] الجنسية ألمانيا الزوجة Mavie Hörbiger الحياة العملية المهنة ممثل مسرحي،  وممثل أفلام&...

 

List of regions in the human brain

This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: List of regions in the human brain – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (March 2017) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) The Brodmann areas of a human brain Neuropsychology Topics Brain regions Clinical neuropsychology Cognitive neurop...

 

KLMP

Radio station in South Dakota, United StatesKLMPRapid City, South DakotaUnited StatesFrequency88.3 MHzProgrammingFormatChristian TalkNetworkFaith RadioOwnershipOwnerNorthwestern Media(University of Northwestern – St. Paul)Sister stationsKSLT, KSLP, KSLS, KLBFHistoryFirst air dateFebruary 2005 (2005-02)Former call signsKLGH (1997-2005)KTPT (2005-2007)Call sign meaningLamp; station was known as The LightTechnical information[1]Licensing authorityFCCFacility ID88452ClassCERP6...

Shillingbury Tales

British TV series or programme Shillingbury TalesGenreComedy dramaCreated byFrancis EssexStarring Robin Nedwell Diane Keen Lionel Jeffries Bernard Cribbins Jack Douglas Patrick Newell Joe Black Nigel Lambert Diana King Trevor Howard Theme music composerEd WelchCountry of originUnited KingdomOriginal languageEnglishNo. of series1No. of episodes7ProductionExecutive producerGreg SmithProducers Paul Harrison Christopher Baker Running time50 minutesProduction companyITC Entertainment for ATVO...

 

Baradine

Town in New South Wales, AustraliaBaradineNew South WalesThe former Embassy Theatre, now home to a coffee shopBaradineCoordinates30°57′0″S 149°04′0″E / 30.95000°S 149.06667°E / -30.95000; 149.06667Population760 (2016 census)[1]Postcode(s)2396Elevation300 m (984 ft)Location 491 km (305 mi) NW of Sydney 71 km (44 mi) E of Coonamble 46 km (29 mi) NW of Coonabarabran LGA(s)Warrumbungle ShireState electorate(s...

 

Heaven's Story

2010 Japanese filmHeaven's StoryDirected byTakahisa ZezeWritten byYuki SatoStarringMoeki TsuruokaTomoharu HasegawaShugo OshinariJun MurakamiHako YamazakiCinematographyAtsuhiro NabeshimaKoichi SaitoYasushi HanamuraEdited byToshihiro ImaiMusic byGoro YasukawaDistributed byMoviolaRelease date October 2, 2010 (2010-10-02) Running time278 min.CountryJapanLanguageJapanese Heaven's Story (ヘヴンズ ストーリー) is a 2010 Japanese film directed by Takahisa Zeze.[1] It wa...

Réallon

Commune in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, FranceRéallonCommuneLocation of Réallon RéallonShow map of FranceRéallonShow map of Provence-Alpes-Côte d'AzurCoordinates: 44°35′47″N 6°21′56″E / 44.5964°N 6.3656°E / 44.5964; 6.3656CountryFranceRegionProvence-Alpes-Côte d'AzurDepartmentHautes-AlpesArrondissementGapCantonChorgesIntercommunalitySerre-PonçonGovernment • Mayor (2020–2026) Michel Montabone[1]Area171.4 km2 (27.6 s...

 

Jump scare

A type of shock Basic principle of a jump-scare in its early form as a Jack-in-the-box. Illustration of the Harper's Weekly magazine from 1863. A jump scare (also written jump-scare and jumpscare) is a scaring technique used in media, particularly in films such as horror films and video games such as horror games, intended to scare the viewer by surprising them with an abrupt change in image or event, usually co-occurring with a loud, jarring sound.[1][2] The jump scare has be...

 

1940-е годы

XX век: 1940—1949 годы 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1920-е 1930-е 1940-е 1950-е 1960-е Советское знамя над рейхстагом, 1945 год 1940-е (ты́сяча девятьсо́т сороковы́е) го́ды по григорианскому календарю — промежуток времени с 1 января 1940 года по 31 декабря 1949 года, включающий 1940 год 4-го деся...

Rhododendron anthopogon

Species of plant in the genus Rhododendron Rhododendron anthopogon Rhododendron anthopogon subsp. hypenanthum 'Annapurna' cultivar Scientific classification Kingdom: Plantae Clade: Tracheophytes Clade: Angiosperms Clade: Eudicots Clade: Asterids Order: Ericales Family: Ericaceae Genus: Rhododendron Species: R. anthopogon Binomial name Rhododendron anthopogonD.Don Synonyms[1] Rhododendron anthopogon var. album Davidian Rhododendron anthopogon var. hypenanthum (Balf.f.) H.Hara Rhod...

 

Arsenio da Armo

Sant'Arsenio di Armo Presbitero e monaco  NascitaReggio Calabria, 810 MorteArmo, 904 Venerato daChiesa cattolica e Chiesa ortodossa Ricorrenza15 gennaio (Chiesa cattolica)18 maggio (Chiese orientali) Manuale Arsenio da Armo (Reggio Calabria, 810 – Armo, 904) è stato un monaco basiliano vissuto nel IX secolo. I fatti della sua vita sono conosciuti attraverso il Bios di Sant'Elia lo Speleota, che fu suo discepolo e compagno fino alla morte[1]. È venerato come santo sia dal...

 

Norske Skog Union

Paper mill in Norway Norske Skog UnionTypeSubsidiaryIndustryPulp and paperFounded1873HeadquartersSkien, NorwayKey peopleRuben Kaasa (Manager)ProductsNewsprint and Book paperNumber of employees385 (2006)Websitewww.norskeskog.com Norske Skog Union was a paper mill located in Skien in Norway. The mill was part of the Norske Skog Corporation and opened in 1873 with the name Union Co. The mill had two paper machines that produced 240,000 tonnes of newsprint and book paper. It was closed down in 20...

Rishton

For other uses, see Rishton (disambiguation). Human settlement in EnglandRishtonRishton High StreetRishtonShown within HyndburnShow map of the Borough of HyndburnRishtonLocation within LancashireShow map of LancashireArea0.44 sq mi (1.1 km2) [1]Population6,625 (2011) [1]• Density15,057/sq mi (5,814/km2)OS grid referenceSD725305DistrictHyndburnShire countyLancashireRegionNorth WestCountryEnglandSovereign stateUnited Kingd...

 

Stanley County, South Dakota

County in South Dakota, United States County in South DakotaStanley CountyCountyWatercolor drawing of Fort Pierre Chouteau. Dated 1854.Location within the U.S. state of South DakotaSouth Dakota's location within the U.S.Coordinates: 44°24′N 100°45′W / 44.4°N 100.75°W / 44.4; -100.75Country United StatesState South DakotaFounded1873 (created)1890 (organized)Named forDavid S. StanleySeatFort PierreLargest cityFort PierreArea • Total1,517...

 

Arius

Untuk kegunaan lain, lihat Arius (disambiguasi). AriusLahir250 MAlexandria, MesirMeninggal336 MAlexandria, MesirEraAbad ke-3KawasanTokoh KristenAliranTradisi Teologi AntiokhiaGagasan pentingKristus tidak sehakikat dengan Allah. Kristus merupakan ciptaan Allah yang tidak kekal. Dipengaruhi Origenes Memengaruhi Arianisme Arius atau Arius dari Alexandria (250-336) adalah seorang tokoh Kristen yang hidup pada akhir abad ke-3 sampai awal abad ke-4, di Alexandria (Iskandariah), Mesir pada masa...

Satu Vänskä

Finnish Australian violinist This biography of a living person needs additional citations for verification. Please help by adding reliable sources. Contentious material about living persons that is unsourced or poorly sourced must be removed immediately from the article and its talk page, especially if potentially libelous.Find sources: Satu Vänskä – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (March 2010) (Learn how and when to remove this template ...

 

Culture in Prizren

This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages) The neutrality of this article is disputed. Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page. Please do not remove this message until conditions to do so are met. (March 2014) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) This article contains wording that promotes the subject in a subjective manner without imparting real information...

 

Strategi Solo vs Squad di Free Fire: Cara Menang Mudah!