Televisión Universitaria, also known as TVU, is a Bolivian over-the-air television station, launched on March 1, 1973, by the Gabriel René Moreno Autonomous University. It broadcasts on VHF channel 11, as part of the Red Universitaria Boliviana de Información (Red Rubi)[1] in the city of Santa Cruz de la Sierra.
History
TVU was the first channel to go on air in Santa Cruz de la Sierra,[2] as up until then, television was limited to La Paz and surrounding areas, by means of Televisión Boliviana, the state channel.
The channel started experimental broadcasts on March 1, 1973, using a homemade transmitter with a 5-watt radius broadcasting on channel 8. The channel broadcast three days a week, its first director was Noel Alderete Arteaga and Alfredo Quiroz the first technician. In 1978, it started color broadcasting and moved to channel 11, its current frequency. In 1986 it acquired a powerful 10 kW transmitter by means of a Japanese donation.[3]
The emergence of private television networks caused the university networks to dwindle their viewer base, even though they did not have commercial funds to sustain them.[4]
In 2013, the station was introducing a new transmitter enabling viewers to receive the signal with better quality.[2]
On November 11, 2019, TVU was one of the media outlets that announced a voluntary shutdown due to threats facing the resignation of Evo Morales.[5]
An agreement was signed with Cooperativa Rural de Electrificación in August 2023, with the aim of digitizing the signal.[6]