The name Apries is the name bestowed on this pharaoh by Ancient Greek scholars, but he was known natively as Wahibre. Given that the general convention for nami
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Currently a difficult task due to the lack of consensus in the greater community over an accurate chronology, but definitely something to keep coming back to
In the meanwhile: it’s a good policy to have a survey of dates from sources in articles about time periods; for smaller mentions (ex. at the start of “Atenism under Akhenaten” here: “Amenhotep IV, the son of Amenhotep III, was crowned king c. 1353 BC.”) circa is your best friend
Discussion
Creating a separate article for Predynastic Egypt from Prehistoric Egypt starting with the Badarian culture where many overviews begin
Data sorting
Looking through sources for quotes and data that can be added to relevant articles
Recommending name change for article from Apries to Wahibre
Latest comment: 17 years ago7 comments3 people in discussion
The name Apries is the name bestowed on this pharaoh by Ancient Greek scholars, but he was known natively as Wahibre. Given that the general convention for naming pharaohs on Wikipedia seems to favour the native naming conventions (other examples: Khafra over Chephren, or Sneferu over Soris, or, another member of this dynasty Psamtik II or Psammetichus), I propose that this article be re-named to Wahibre in keeping with the naming convention used by other pharaohs of this era.
Similarly I would also argue that the only other Greek-named pharaoh of this dynasty, namely Necho, be renamed Nekau instead.
I note that modern Egyptological scholars like Aidan Dodson and Dyan Hilton in their recent The Complete Royal Families of Ancient Egypt and Peter A. Clayton in his Chronicle of the Pharaohs use this form of the name, and I believe these represent a growing trend favouring the usage of this form of the name. Captmondo (talk) 03:01, 7 November 2008 (UTC)Reply
I strongly oppose any such move; we are optimized for general readers, not for specialists. He is called Apries, because Herodotus and Diodorus are the principal sources for his reign; similarly, the contemporary Queen of the Scythians is called Tomyris, although the Iranic form is not beyond conjecture.
I resent your characterization of the argument as being one of political correctness -- from the beginning I have argued for the name change on the basis of consistency of the naming scheme rather than anything else.
To quote Emerson again: A foolish consistency is a hobgoblin of little minds. This consistency is foolish: it would mean abandoning Menes and Ramesses, which are also both Hellenizations and usage. Indeed, I see no reason to do this that would not also impell us to use the hieroglyphic form of Ptolemy, available from the Rosetta Stone, but surely unintelligible to our readers. SeptentrionalisPMAnderson19:14, 10 November 2008 (UTC)Reply
You are extending my argument a few steps too far, as I would never advocate the hieroglyphic approach you mention which is entirely impractical. And I also explicitly agreed with your earlier comments on the Village Pump that we should keep a few exceptions to the rule for names of those pharaohs who are far better known from their Greek origins, such as Menes and Ramesses. I think that Apries is an arguable exception to that rule however, though at the moment I seem to be getting little support from the community for the change, though I prefer Leoboudv's reasons rather than your repeated mis-characetrizations of the argument. So be it. To paraphrase Whitman: "Wikipedia is large, so it can contain multitudes." ;-) Captmondo (talk) 19:53, 10 November 2008 (UTC)Reply
I agree the approach is impractical. That's why this reduces to absurdity.
But as long as we agree that Menes should stay where he is, we have no real disagreement in principle. The disagreement in practice is at most that I think it is even more sensible to use Apries, which is the usage of contemporary principal sources. SeptentrionalisPMAnderson21:10, 10 November 2008 (UTC)Reply
Oppose reluctantly for Apries. In this individual case, 'Apries' is the most popular and recognizable name for this king. Brittanica uses it to refer to him (I checked my local public library for information in this encyclopedia on this king) whereas Wahibre is a currently obscure name for him. Wahibre might also be confusing since it is the prenomen of Wahibre Ibiau, a 13th dynasty king. Finally, even the Metropolitian Museum has no problems referring to Apries here Naturally one prefers to use a native king's name for an article but I think it is better to stick with Apries for now rather than Wahibre. Even Egypt Sites doesn't have a problem referring to Apries: [1] As for Necho, I would support renaming their 2 articles into Nekau because their names (Necho vs Nekau) are very similar in Greek and Egyptian anyway. --Leoboudv (talk) 09:14, 8 November 2008 (UTC)Reply
Ουαφρης Source?
Latest comment: 10 years ago1 comment1 person in discussion
Article states: "Apries (Ancient Greek: Ἁπρίης) is the name by which Herodotus (ii. 161) and Diodorus (i. 68) designate Wahibre Haaibre, Ουαφρης, a pharaoh of Egypt (589 BC – 570 BC), the fourth king (counting from Psamtik I) of the Twenty-sixth dynasty of Egypt.[3] He was equated with the Waphres of Manetho, who correctly records that he reigned for 19 years. Apries is also called Hophra in Jeremiah 44:30.[4]"
As written, the insertion of Ουαφρης does not make sense. H & D call him Apries. Presumably "Wahibre Haaibre" is a transliteration of Egyptian. But then Ουαφρης is stuck in, looking like a appositive to the Egyptian -- but how can that be? Is Ουαφρης not in fact only from the Greek Old Testament (erroneously called the LXX)? I moved Ουαφρης to a parenthesis after "Hophra" / Jeremiah. (EnochBethany (talk) 14:59, 25 October 2015 (UTC))Reply
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