Smederevo–Vršac dialect

Map showing the distribution of the dialect

Smederevo–Vršac dialect (Serbo-Croatian: смедеревско-вршачки дијалект / smederevsko-vršački dijalekt) is a subdialect of the Shtokavian dialect of Serbo-Croatian. As an Old Shtokavian variety, it retains a number of features not found in Neo-Shtokavian varieties on which standards of Serbo-Croatian are based.[1]

Distribution

The dialect is mainly spoken in Serbia or more exactly in north-eastern part of Šumadija (between Smederevo and Kragujevac), part of Belgrade, western part of eastern Serbia around Požarevac and Veliko Gradište, and south-eastern part of Vojvodina (south-eastern Banat including the city of Vršac). Some of the speakers could be also found in eastern Banat, in Romania where it is not in use anymore.

History

The Smederevo–Vršac dialect is a mixed speech of populations that speak Šumadija–Vojvodina and Kosovo–Resava dialects.[1] [2] It is, however, linguistically closer to the Kosovo–Resava dialect and it is sometimes classified as a sub-dialect of the Kosovo–Resava dialect.[3]

In the past, Smederevo–Vršac dialect was spoken in much larger area.

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "Narečja i dijalekti srpskog jezika" Наречја и дијалекти српског језика (in Serbian) – via Scribd.
  2. ^ "Srpski dijalekti". vokabular.org (in Serbian).
  3. ^ Ivić, Pavle (Павле Ивић) (1956). Dijalektologija srpskohrvatskog jezika: Uvod i štokavsko narečje Дијалектологија српскохрватског језика: Увод и штокавско наречје (in Serbian). Novi Sad: Matica srpska.