Sheikh Ali Ilyas

Sheikh Ali Ilyas (born 1979, Kurdish: Şêx Elî Elyas) (Sorani Kurdish: شێخ عەلی ئیلیاس)^[1] is the Baba Sheikh of the Yazidis since November 2020.

Biography

Ilyas was born in Sheikhan, Dohuk Province in Iraq in 1979. His father was the Yezidi spiritual leader from 1978 to 1995.^[2]

Ilyas was sworn in at Lalish Temple on 18 November 2020,^[3] and was given the title Baba Sheikh by Yazidi community leader Mir Hazim Tahsin Beg, more than a month after the death of previous Yezidi spiritual leader Khurto Hajji Ismail. According to Yezidi religious rules, only the Mir is able to name a new spiritual leader.^[4] Ilyas "prayed for the strengthening of peaceful coexistence in Kurdistan Region, Iraq, and across the globe."^[5] Ilyas was congratulated by Kurdish leader Masoud Barzani.^[1]

However, some Yezidis disagreed with Ilyas' appointment, in particular in the Shingal area, who have refused to recognise him. Shingal Peshmerga commander Qassim Shasho resigned from the Kurdistan Democratic Party and the Peshmerga over the decision.^[2]

References

1. "Serok Barzanî pîrozbahî li Babe Şêxê Kurdên Êzidî kir". Rûdaw (in Kurdish). 19 November 2020. Retrieved 18 April 2021.
2. Dri, Karwan Faidhi (18 November 2020). "New Yazidi spiritual leader sworn in despite disputes". www.rudaw.net. Retrieved 2020-11-22.
3. "Sheikh Ali Ilyas selected new spiritual leader of the Yezidis". Middle East Monitor. 2020-11-19. Retrieved 2020-11-22.
4. Dri, Karwan Faidhi (14 November 2020). "Yezidis select new spiritual leader". www.rudaw.net. Retrieved 2020-11-22.
5. English, Basnews. "New Yezidi Religious Leader Calls for Strengthening of Peaceful Coexistence after Inauguration". www.basnews.com. Retrieved 2020-11-22.