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Second Cabinet of Cyril Ramaphosa

Second Ramaphosa Cabinet

8th Cabinet of the Republic of South Africa
(since the 1994 elections)
2019–2024
Cyril Ramaphosa in 2018
Date formed29 May 2019 (2019-05-29)
Date dissolved19 June 2024 (2024-06-19)
People and organisations
PresidentCyril Ramaphosa
Deputy PresidentDavid Mabuza (until Feb. 2023)
Paul Mashatile (from Mar. 2023)
No. of ministers30 ministers
Member party
Status in legislatureMajority
Opposition partyDemocratic Alliance
Opposition leader
History
Election2019 election
Legislature terms5 years and 21 days
PredecessorRamaphosa I
SuccessorRamaphosa III

The Second Cabinet of Cyril Ramaphosa was the cabinet of the government of South Africa between 29 May 2019 and 19 June 2024. It was formed by President Ramaphosa after the 2019 general election and dissolved after the 2024 general election. In the interim it was reshuffled twice – once in August 2021 and once in March 2023 – and augmented in size from 28 ministers to 30 ministers.

History

May 2019 appointment

The African National Congress (ANC) won a majority in the 2019 general election and President Cyril Ramaphosa was elected to his first full term as President of South Africa. After his inauguration on 25 May 2019,[1] he announced his cabinet on 29 May.[2][3] The newly appointed ministers were sworn in the next day by Chief Justice Mogoeng Mogoeng at the Sefako Makgatho Presidential Guest House in Pretoria.[4][5]

The cabinet was the third cabinet in Africa to reach complete gender parity in its composition and the first gender-equal cabinet in South African history.[6] All of its members were affiliated with Ramaphosa's ANC, except for Patricia de Lille, the leader of Good, who was appointed as Minister of Public Works and Infrastructure. De Lille said that her party would remain an opposition party in the National Assembly, her appointment to government notwithstanding.[7]

Ramaphosa reduced the size of the cabinet from 36 to 28 portfolios through the amalgamation of several departments.[8] These changes were:

August 2021 reshuffle

On 5 August 2021, Ramaphosa announced a major cabinet reshuffle, occasioned by the resignations of Minister Zweli Mkhize and Minister Tito Mboweni and the deaths of Minister Jackson Mthembu and Deputy Minister Bavelile Hlongwa.[9] The reshuffle also involved changes to the security ministries in response to the recent civil unrest.[10]

Most notably, the Ministry of State Security was abolished, and authority for the State Security Agency moved instead to the Presidency, where it was held by a newly appointed Deputy Minister in the Presidency with responsibility for state security.[11] In addition, the Ministry of Human Settlements and Ministry of Water and Sanitation were separated again, after their abortive two-year union as the Ministry of Human Settlements, Water and Sanitation.[9]

March 2023 reshuffle

On 6 March 2023, Ramaphosa again reshuffled his cabinet, this time in the aftermath of his victory at the ANC's 55th National Conference.[12] The reshuffle was occasioned in large part by the resignation of David Mabuza as Deputy President of South Africa; he was replaced by Paul Mashatile.[13]

Alongside other changes, Ramaphosa created two new Ministers in the Presidency: the Minister in the Presidency for Electricity, with responsibility for the ongoing South African energy crisis, and the Minister in the Presidency for Planning, Monitoring and Evaluation, with responsibility for the Department of Planning, Monitoring and Evaluation.[14]

2022 motion of no confidence

During his speech at the debate on the State of the Nation Address on 14 February 2022, the Leader of the Opposition, John Steenhuisen of the Democratic Alliance (DA), announced that he had tabled a motion of no confidence in the Cabinet, excluding President Ramaphosa, in terms of Section 102(1) of the Constitution.[15][16] This was the first time in South African history that a motion of no confidence in the cabinet was tabled.[17]

On 10 March, the Speaker of the National Assembly, Nosiviwe Mapisa-Nqakula, announced that the debate and vote on the motion of no confidence against the Cabinet would be held on 30 March.[18] The DA requested that the vote be held by secret ballot, but Mapisa-Nqakula rejected their request on 25 March.[19] In the vote of 30 March, the motion was defeated in the National Assembly by a margin of 100 votes (131 in favour, 231 opposed and one abstention).[20] The DA, the Economic Freedom Fighters, the United Democratic Movement, the African Transformation Movement, and the Freedom Front Plus voted in favour of the motion, while the ANC, Good, the National Freedom Party, the Inkatha Freedom Party, and Al Jama-ah voted against it.[21]

Ministers

Parties
African National Congress
Good
Post Minister Term Party
President of South Africa His Excellency Cyril Ramaphosa 2018 ANC
Deputy President of South Africa His Excellency Paul Mashatile 2023 ANC
His Excellency David Mabuza 2018 2023 ANC
Minister in the Presidency The Hon. Khumbudzo Ntshavheni MP 2023 2024 ANC
' The Hon. Mondli Gungubele MP 2021 2023 ANC
' The Hon. Jackson Mthembu 2019 2021 ANC
Minister in the Presidency for Electricity The Hon. Kgosientso Ramokgopa 2023 2024 ANC
Minister in the Presidency for Planning, Monitoring and Evaluation The Hon. Maropene Ramokgopa 2023 2024 ANC
Minister in the Presidency for Women, Youth and Persons with Disabilities The Hon. Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma MP 2023 2024 ANC
The Hon. Maite Nkoana-Mashabane MP 2019 2023 ANC
Minister of Agriculture, Land Reform and Rural Development The Hon. Thoko Didiza MP 2019 2024 ANC
Minister of Basic Education The Hon. Angie Motshekga MP 2009 2024 ANC
Minister of Communications and Digital Technologies The Hon. Mondli Gungubele MP 2023 2024 ANC
' The Hon. Khumbudzo Ntshavheni MP 2021 2023 ANC
' The Hon. Stella Ndabeni-Abrahams 2019 2021 ANC
Minister of Cooperative Governance and Traditional Affairs The Hon. Thembi Nkadimeng MP 2023 2024 ANC
The Hon. Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma MP 2019 2023 ANC
Minister of Defence and Military Veterans The Hon. Thandi Modise 2021 2024 ANC
' The Hon. Nosiviwe Mapisa-Nqakula MP 2012 2021 ANC
Minister of Employment and Labour The Hon. Thulas Nxesi MP 2019 2024 ANC
Minister of Environment, Forestry and Fisheries The Hon. Barbara Creecy MP 2019 2024 ANC
Minister of Finance The Hon. Enoch Godongwana MP 2021 2024 ANC
' The Hon. Tito Mboweni 2018 2021 ANC
Minister of Health The Hon. Joe Phaahla 2021 2024 ANC
' The Hon. Zweli Mkhize MP 2019 2021 ANC
Minister of Higher Education, Science and Technology The Hon. Blade Nzimande MP 2019 2024 ANC
Minister of Home Affairs The Hon. Aaron Motsoaledi MP 2019 2024 ANC
Minister of Human Settlements The Hon. Mmamoloko Kubayi MP 2021 2024 ANC
Minister of Human Settlements, Water and Sanitation The Hon. Lindiwe Sisulu MP 2019 2021 ANC
Minister of International Relations and Cooperation The Hon. Naledi Pandor MP 2019 2024 ANC
Minister of Justice and Correctional Services The Hon. Ronald Lamola MP 2019 2024 ANC
Minister of Mineral Resources and Energy The Hon. Gwede Mantashe MP 2019 2024 ANC
Minister of Police The Hon. Bheki Cele MP 2018 2024 ANC
Minister of Public Enterprises The Hon. Pravin Gordhan MP 2018 2024 ANC
Minister of Public Service and Administration The Hon. Noxolo Kiviet MP 2023 2024 ANC
' The Hon. Ayanda Dlodlo MP 2021 2023 ANC
' The Hon. Senzo Mchunu MP 2019 2021 ANC
Minister of Public Works and Infrastructure The Hon. Sihle Zikalala MP 2023 2024 ANC
The Hon. Patricia de Lille MP 2019 2023 Good
Minister of Small Business Development The Hon. Stella Ndabeni-Abrahams MP 2021 2024 ANC
' The Hon. Khumbudzo Ntshavheni MP 2019 2021 ANC
Minister of Social Development The Hon. Lindiwe Zulu MP 2019 2024 ANC
Minister of Sports, Arts and Culture The Hon. Zizi Kodwa MP 2023 2024 ANC
The Hon. Nathi Mthethwa MP 2019 2023 ANC
Minister of State Security The Hon. Ayanda Dlodlo MP 2019 2021 ANC
Minister of Tourism The Hon. Patricia de Lille MP 2023 2024 Good
' The Hon. Lindiwe Sisulu MP 2021 2023 ANC
' The Hon. Mmamoloko Kubayi-Ngubane MP 2019 2021 ANC
Minister of Trade, Industry and Competition The Hon. Ebrahim Patel MP 2019 2024 ANC
Minister of Transport The Hon. Sindisiwe Chikunga MP 2023 2024 ANC
The Hon. Fikile Mbalula MP 2019 2023 ANC
Minister of Water and Sanitation The Hon. Senzo Mchunu MP 2021 2024 ANC

Deputy ministers

Deputy ministers are appointed by the president of South Africa. They are not members of the cabinet. They assist cabinet ministers in the execution of their duties. As of September 2021, these are the deputy ministers of South Africa.[22]

Post Deputy Minister Term
Deputy Minister of Basic Education Reginah Mhaule May 2019 – present
Deputy Minister of Communications and Digital Technologies Philly Mapulane August 2021 – present
Deputy Minister of Correctional Services Patekile Holomisa May 2019 – present
Deputy Minister of Defence and Military Veterans Thabang Makwetla May 2019 – present
Deputy Minister of Employment and Labour Boitumelo Moloi May 2019 – present
Deputy Minister of Environment, Forestry and Fisheries Maggie Sotyu May 2019 – present
Deputy Minister of Finance David Masondo May 2019 – present
Deputy Minister of Health Sibongiseni Dhlomo August 2021 – present
Deputy Minister of Higher Education, Science and Technology Buti Manamela October 2017 – present
Deputy Minister of Home Affairs Njabulo Nzuza May 2019 – present
Deputy Minister of Human Settlements Pam Tshwete August 2021 – present
Deputy Minister of International Relations and Cooperation Candith Mashego-Dlamini

Alvin Botes

May 2019 – present
Deputy Minister of Justice and Constitutional Development John Jeffery October 2013 – present
Deputy Minister of Land Reform Mcebisi Skwatsha May 2014 – present
Deputy Minister of Mineral Resources and Energy Nobuhle Nkabane August 2021 – present
Deputy Minister of Police Cassel Mathale May 2019 – present
Deputy Minister of Public Enterprises Obed Bapela March 2023 – present
Deputy Minister of Public Service and Administration Chana Pilane-Majake August 2021 – present
Deputy Minister of Public Works and Infrastructure Bernice Swarts March 2023 – present
Deputy Minister of Rural Development Rosemary Capa August 2021 – present
Deputy Minister of Small Business Development Dipuo Peters March 2023 – present
Deputy Minister of Social Development Hendrietta Bogopane-Zulu May 2014 – present
Deputy Minister of Sports, Arts and Culture Nocawe Mafu May 2019 – present
Deputy Minister of Tourism Fish Mahlalela May 2019 – present
Deputy Minister of Trade and Industry Fikile Majola

Nomalungelo Gina

May 2019 – present
Deputy Minister of Cooperative Governance and Traditional Affairs Parks Tau

Zolile Burns-Ncamashe

March 2023 – present
Deputy Minister of Transport Lisa Mangcu March 2023 – present
Deputy Minister of Water and Sanitation David Mahlobo

Judith Tshabalala

August 2021 – present

March 2023 – present

Deputy Minister in the Presidency (Women, Youth and Persons with Disabilities) Sisisi Tolashe March 2023 – present
Deputy Minister in The Presidency Nomasonto Motaung

Kenneth Morolong

March 2023 – present

See also

References

  1. ^ "Cyril Ramaphosa sworn in as president". Sunday Times. 25 May 2019. Retrieved 2022-10-01.
  2. ^ a b "In full: Cyril Ramaphosa's new cabinet, in his own words". Sunday Times. 28 June 2019. Retrieved 28 June 2019.
  3. ^ Who's in and who's out of SA's 2019 cabinet. Sunday Times. 30 May 2019. Retrieved on 28 June 2019.
  4. ^ 'I swear I'll be faithful': South Africa's new Cabinet ministers sworn in. EWN. 30 May 2019. Retrieved on 28 June 2019.
  5. ^ Ministers, deputies to be sworn-in on Thursday. SABC News. 30 May 2019. Retrieved on 28 June 2019.
  6. ^ "Full list – here is Ramaphosa's new cabinet". BusinessTech. 28 June 2019. Retrieved 28 June 2019.
  7. ^ "GOOD welcomes Minister De Lille". The Mail & Guardian. 2019-05-29. Retrieved 2024-07-01.
  8. ^ Head, Tom (29 May 2019). "Ramaphosa announces his Cabinet: Here's the complete list of ministers". The South African. Retrieved 28 June 2019.
  9. ^ a b Tandwa, Lizeka (2021-08-05). "Markets react as Mboweni steps down in Ramaphosa cabinet reshuffle". The Mail & Guardian. Retrieved 2024-07-01.
  10. ^ Thamm, Marianne (5 August 2021). "Cabinet reshuffle: Ramaphosa takes direct control of security agency after years of profligate rogue political operations". Daily Maverick.
  11. ^ Khumalo, Juniour (5 August 2021). "Ramaphosa does away with intelligence ministry, SSA to report directly to him". News24. Retrieved 2024-07-01.
  12. ^ "Full text: President Ramaphosa's Cabinet reshuffle". Daily Maverick. 6 March 2023. Retrieved 1 July 2024.
  13. ^ Zyl, Corné van (2023-03-06). "Cabinet reshuffle: Here's EVERY change made by Ramaphosa". The South African. Retrieved 2023-03-07.
  14. ^ Khumalo, Juniour (6 March 2023). "Two new ministries as Ramaphosa introduces Kgosientsho Ramokgopa as the electricity minister". News24. Retrieved 2023-03-16.
  15. ^ "DA tables motion of no confidence in Ramaphosa's cabinet". The Mail & Guardian. 2022-02-14. Retrieved 2022-03-31.
  16. ^ Gerber, Jan (14 February 2022). "Steenhuisen tables motion of no confidence in Ramaphosa's Cabinet 'of crooks, free-loaders'". News24. Retrieved 2022-03-31.
  17. ^ "DA fails to get President Cyril Ramaphosa's cabinet sacked". Sunday Times. 30 March 2022. Retrieved 2022-03-31.
  18. ^ "Speaker Decides on No Confidence Motion in the President and Cabinet". Parliament of South Africa. 10 March 2022. Retrieved 31 March 2022.
  19. ^ Charles, Marvin (25 March 2022). "Vote of no confidence: Speaker of Parliament rejects DA call for secret ballot on Ramaphosa Cabinet". News24. Retrieved 2022-03-31.
  20. ^ Ndenze, Babalo (30 March 2022). "DA's no-confidence motion in Cabinet fails". EWN. Retrieved 2022-03-31.
  21. ^ Macupe, Bongekile (30 March 2022). "DA motion of no confidence in Cabinet fails, while Ramaphosa's is on hold". City Press. Retrieved 2022-03-31.
  22. ^ "Photo gallery - Faces of government | Government Communication and Information System (GCIS)". www.gcis.gov.za. Retrieved 2022-03-20.
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