Isaac M. Scott was built in 1909 at the American Shipbuilding Co. shipyard in Lorain, Ohio, United States and launched on 12 June 1909. She was completed on 2 July 1909. The vessel was named for the president of the La Belle Iron Works, she served from 12 July 1909 until her demise on 11 November 1913. The ship was 504 feet (154 m) long, with a beam of 16.5 metres (54 ft 2 in) and a draft of 9.1 metres (29 ft 10 in). The ship was assessed at 6,372 gross register tons (GRT). She had a triple-expansion steam engine driving a single screw propeller. At the time of her completion the Toledo Blade called her "One of the handsomest of the large freighters on the great lakes."[2][3]
Maiden voyage disaster
Isaac M. Scott after the collision with John B. CowleS.S John B. Cowle prior to being rammed and sunk by the S.S Isaac M. Scott
Isaac M. Scott's maiden voyage was marred by tragedy. At 4:00 AM on 12 July 1909, while traveling northwest about two miles (3.2 km) off the Whitefish Point lighthouse in a dense fog, Isaac M. Scott rammed SS John B. Cowle. John B. Cowle sank within a few minutes taking 14 of her 24 crewmen with her to the bottom. The survivors were picked up by Isaac M. Scott and taken back to port. Isaac M. Scott suffered damage to about 25 plates, which cost $30,000 in repairs.
In March 1910, the Virginia Steamship Company settled claims filed by relatives of men lost in the sinking of John B. Cowle in the amount of $20,000. Following an investigation and hearings, the United States Steamboat Inspectors at Marquette suspended Captain Rogers of John B. Cowle, as well as its pilot, Edward E. Carlton, for 30 days. They further ruled that both ships had been sailing too fast for the weather conditions, and that John B. Cowle had failed to properly signal. F. W. Wertheimer, who had been piloting Isaac M. Scott that day, was subsequently beached for one year.[4]
Great Lakes Storm of 1913 and sinking
In the pre-dawn hours of 9 November 1913, Isaac M. Scott, loaded with a cargo of coal worth $22,000 bound for Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States left Port Huron, Cleveland, Ohio, United States for the last time. She was one of several big freighters that passed out of the St. Clair River into Lake Huron and straight into the path of the deadliest storm in the Great Lakes history. Captain A. McArthur had been master of Isaac M. Scott since her maiden voyage back in 1909 and sailed with 27 other men on Isaac M. Scott's last voyage.
On 9 November 1913 at around 10:30 a.m. H. B. Hawgood was running before the storm when they spotted Isaac M. Scott, still heading north and making heavy weather of it, off Tawas Point, Michigan, just hours before the brunt of the storm struck. When communication was restored and newspapers began carrying accounts of the storm Isaac M. Scott was only listed as missing. The body of Captain McArthur washed up at Southampton, Ontario, Canada on 11 December 1913, still wearing his life preserver. One of her lifeboats was found 23 miles (37 km) north of the Chantrey Island lighthouse, off Southampton, Ontario. All 28 crew members perished in the disaster.[5]
The sinking of Isaac M. Scott resulted in increased efforts by the U.S. Weather Bureau toward better weather forecasting and more rapid communication of storm warnings.
Isaac M. Scott was one of twelve vessels lost during the Great Lakes Storm of 1913. A storm described in the book Lore of the Lakes, as "The most disastrous that has ever swept our Great Lakes, both from loss of life and property this unprecedented." The storm of heavy snow, bitter cold winds and frightening high waves took the lives of an estimated 235 mariners, 178 of which were lost on Lake Huron alone.
The Isaac M. Scott was almost identical to the S.S Charles S. Price, another vessel lost in the great storm of 1913.[6]
Isaac M. Scott remained missing for 63 years. Located by divers in 1976 about six miles (9.7 km) off Northpoint, Michigan, she rests upside down and is half buried in mud under 55 metres (180 ft 5 in) of water with her nose still pointed into the storm. The wreck contains evidence that it was likely swamped by a large rogue wave resulting in the ship rolling over and sinking almost instantly. Her final resting place is now part of the 448 square miles (1,160 km2) Thunder Bay National Marine Sanctuary and Underwater Preserve. The wreck lies at (45°03.920′N83°02.353′W / 45.065333°N 83.039217°W / 45.065333; -83.039217).
^"Isaac M. Scott". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. 13 February 2013. Archived from the original on 23 October 2015. Retrieved 9 November 2015.
ß Schutzstaffel Allgemeine SS SS-Verfügungstruppe Reichsführer-SS Förderndes Mitglied der SS SS-Totenkopfverbände SS Führungshauptamt Germanic SS 16th SS Panzergrenadier Division Reichsführer-SS Dienstalterslisten der SS SS Court Main Office SS Main Office Waffen-SS SS-Junker Schools Degen (SS) 1st SS Panzer Division Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler SS Main Economic and Administrative Office List of Waffen-SS divisions Austrian SS SS and police leader Register of SS leaders in general's rank List of SS personnel Finnish volunteers in the Waffen-SS Waffen-SS foreign volunteers and conscript…
s List of SS and police commands Vektor SS-77 4th SS Polizei Panzergrenadier Division SS Cars List of Waffen-SS division commanders Walter Krüger (SS general) 5th SS Panzer Division Wiking 3rd SS Panzer Division Totenkopf 22nd SS Volunteer Cavalry Division II SS Panzer Corps 12th SS Panzer Division Hitlerjugend XI SS Panzer Corps 2nd SS Infantry Brigade 35th SS-Police Grenadier Division SS Zivilabzeichen SS Creekirk VI SS Army Corps (Latvian) SS-Oberst-Gruppenführer 102nd SS Heavy Panzer Battalion 33rd Waffen Grenadier Division of the SS Charlemagne 101st SS Heavy Panzer Battalion 6th SS Mountain Division Nord 103rd SS Heavy Panzer Battalion Thomas Müller (SS officer) SS-Standarte Kurt Eggers 500th SS Parachute Battalion SS-Ehrenring 9th SS Panzer Division Hohenstaufen SS Cavalry Brigade Azerbaijani SS volunteer formations SS-Gefolge (Women's SS Division) Ambrosini SS.4 11th SS Panzer Army SS.11 V SS Mountain Corps 2nd SS Panzer Division Das Reich List of Waffen-SS units 10th SS Panzer Division Frundsberg IX SS Mountain Corps 11th SS Volunteer Panzergrenadier Division Nordland Ranks and insignia of the Waffen-SS Personal Staff Reichsführer-SS 38th SS Grenadier Division Nibelung
