Regonyl
Steroidal drug
Pharmaceutical compound
Regonyl Other names TX-380; NSC-69588; 17α-Ethynyl-5α-androst-2-en-17β-ol 17β-acetate; 17β-Acetoxy-5α,17α-pregn-2-en-20-yne
[(5S ,8R ,9S ,10S ,13S ,14S ,17R )-17-ethynyl-10,13-dimethyl-1,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a ]phenanthren-17-yl] acetate
CAS Number PubChem CID ChemSpider UNII KEGG ChEBI CompTox Dashboard (EPA ) Formula C 23 H 32 O 2 Molar mass 340.507 g·mol−1 3D model (JSmol )
CC(=O)O[C@]1(CC[C@@H]2[C@@]1(CC[C@H]3[C@H]2CC[C@@H]4[C@@]3(CC=CC4)C)C)C#C
InChI=1S/C23H32O2/c1-5-23(25-16(2)24)15-12-20-18-10-9-17-8-6-7-13-21(17,3)19(18)11-14-22(20,23)4/h1,6-7,17-20H,8-15H2,2-4H3/t17-,18-,19+,20+,21+,22+,23+/m1/s1
Key:SQRBBVVZRKZEPF-OWNQEUAMSA-N
Regonyl (developmental code name TX-380 ), also known as 17α-ethynyl-5α-androst-2-en-17β-ol 17β-acetate , is a steroidal drug described as an antiprogestogen and "antiprolactin " (prolactin inhibitor).[ 1] [ 2] [ 3] [ 4] [ 5] It was studied for lactation inhibition in bitches .[ 4] [ 5] It has minimal to no androgenic , estrogenic , or progestogenic activity but is said to strongly inhibit the hypothalamic–pituitary–gonadal axis at central and peripheral levels and to markedly oppose the action of progesterone .[ 2] [ 3] [ 6] However, the antiprogestogenic effects of regonyl do not appear to be due to direct interaction with the progesterone receptor .[ 6] The actions of regonyl result in estrus cycle disturbances and impaired ovulation .[ 2] Regonyl was proposed for use in humans, for instance in the treatment of gynecological disorders like endometriosis and benign breast disease , and in hormonal contraception .[ 2]
References
^ Negwer M, Scharnow HJ (5 December 2001). Organic-Chemical Drugs and Their Synonyms (8 ed.). Wiley. ISBN 978-3-527-30247-5 . OCLC 1076100373 . 9663. C23H32O2. 124-85-6. 5α,17α-Pregn-2-en-20-yn-17-ol acetate = (5α,17α)-Pregn-2-en-20-yn-17-ol acetate (•). S Regonyl, TX-380. U Antiprolactin.
^ a b c d Paris J, Fournau P, Granero M, Lanquetin A, Thévenot R (July 1986). "Pharmacological profile of the new pituitary-gonadic suppressant 17 beta-acetoxy-5 alpha, 17 alpha-pregn-2-ene-20-yne". Arzneimittel-Forschung . 36 (7): 1069– 1074. PMID 3768074 .
^ a b Sureau C, ed. (1986). Control and Management of Parturition . John Libbey Eurotext. pp. 245–. ISBN 978-0-86196-096-5 . OCLC 1065197209 .
^ a b Boiteux P. Tarissement de la sécrétion lactée chez la chienne par l'acetoxy 17 beta ethinyl 17 alpha (5 alpha) androstène 2 (regonyl nd) [Drying up of milk secretion in female dogs by acetoxy 17 beta ethinyl 17 alpha (5 alpha) androstene 2 (regonyl nd) ] (Ph.D. thesis).
^ a b Calvin C (1989). Secretion Lactee D'origine Nerveuse Chez La Chienne, Traitement: Regonyl [Milky Secretion of Nervous Origin in Dogs, Treatment: Regonyl ] (Ph.D. thesis).
^ a b Agarwal MK, Raynaud JP (13 March 1989). "Steroid antagonists Satellite workshop of the 8th International Congress of Endocrinology, Kyodai Kaikan, Kyoto, Japan" . FEBS Letters . 245 (1– 2): 1– 3. doi :10.1016/0014-5793(89)80178-4 . ISSN 0014-5793 . S2CID 83951303 .