Red-toothed shrew

Soricinae^[1] Temporal range: Early Oligocene to Recent

Baird's shrew (Sorex bairdi)
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Chordata
Class:	Mammalia
Order:	Eulipotyphla
Family:	Soricidae
Subfamily:	Soricinae Fischer von Waldheim, 1817
Tribes
Anourosoricini Blarinellini Blarinini Nectogalini Notiosoricini Soricini

The red-toothed shrews of the subfamily Soricinae are one of three living subfamilies of shrews, along with Crocidurinae (white-toothed shrews) and Myosoricinae (African white-toothed shrews). In addition, the family contains the extinct subfamilies Limnoecinae, Crocidosoricinae, Allosoricinae and Heterosoricinae. These species are typically found in North America, northern South America, Europe and northern Asia. The enamel of the tips of their teeth is reddish due to iron pigment. The iron deposits serve to harden the enamel and are concentrated in those parts of the teeth most subject to wear.^[2] Members of the genera Chimarrogale, Nectogale, Neomys (Nectogalini) and some members of Sorex (Soricini) are known as water shrews, due to having a semi-aquatic lifestyle.

Species

The list of species is:^[1]^[3]

Tribe Anourosoricini
- Genus Anourosorex (Asian mole shrews)
  - Assam mole shrew, A. assamensis
  - Giant mole shrew, A. schmidi
  - Chinese mole shrew, A. squamipes
  - Taiwanese mole shrew, A. yamashinai
Tribe Blarinellini
- Genus Blarinella (some Asiatic short-tailed shrews)
  - Asiatic short-tailed shrew, B. quadraticauda
  - Burmese short-tailed shrew, B. wardi
- Genus Parablarinella (some Asiatic short-tailed shrews)
  - Indochinese short-tailed shrew, P. griselda
  - Anhui short-tailed shrew, P. latimaxillata
Tribe Blarinini
- Genus Blarina (American short-tailed shrews)
  - Northern short-tailed shrew, B. brevicauda
  - Southern short-tailed shrew, B. carolinensis
  - Elliot's short-tailed shrew, B. hylophaga
  - Everglades short-tailed shrew, B. peninsulae
- Genus Cryptotis (small-eared shrews)
  - Cryptotis mexicana group
    - Mexican small-eared shrew, C. mexicana
    - Nelson's small-eared shrew, C. nelsoni
    - Grizzled Mexican small-eared shrew, C. obscura
    - Phillips's small-eared shrew, C. phillipsii
    - Cryptotis goldmani set
      - Central Mexican broad-clawed shrew, C. alticola
      - Goldman's broad-clawed shrew, C. goldmani
      - Goodwin's broad-clawed shrew, C. goodwini
      - Guatemalan broad-clawed shrew, C. griseoventris
      - C. lacertosus^[4]
      - C. mam^[4]
      - Oaxacan broad-clawed shrew, C. peregrina
  - Cryptotis nigrescens group
    - Eastern Cordillera small-footed shrew, C. brachyonyx
    - Colombian small-eared shrew, C. colombiana
    - Honduran small-eared shrew, C. hondurensis
    - Yucatan small-eared shrew, C. mayensis
    - Darién small-eared shrew, C. mera
    - Merriam's small-eared shrew, C. merriami
    - Blackish small-eared shrew, C. nigrescens
  - Cryptotis thomasi group
    - Ecuadoran small-eared shrew, C. equatoris
    - Medellín small-eared shrew, C. medellinia
    - Merida small-eared shrew, C. meridensis
    - Wandering small-eared shrew, C. montivaga
    - Peruvian small-eared shrew, C. peruviensis
    - Scaly-footed small-eared shrew or Western Colombian small-eared shrew, C. squamipes
    - Tamá small-eared shrew, C. tamensis
    - Thomas's small-eared shrew, C. thomasi
  - Cryptotis parva group
    - Central American least shrew, C. orophila
    - North American least shrew, C. parva
    - Tropical small-eared shrew, C. tropicalis
  - ungrouped/relict
    - Enders's small-eared shrew, C. endersi
    - Talamancan small-eared shrew, C. gracilis
    - Big Mexican small-eared shrew, C. magna

Southern water shrew (Neomys anomalus)

Tribe Nectogalini
- Genus Chimarrogale (Asiatic water shrews)
  - Malayan water shrew, C. hantu
  - Himalayan water shrew, C. himalayica
  - Bornean water shrew, C. phaeura
  - Japanese water shrew, C. platycephalus
  - Chinese water shrew, C. styani
  - Sumatran water shrew, C. sumatrana
- Genus Chodsigoa
  - Van Sung's shrew, C. cauvansunga
  - Chodsigoa furva (Anthony, 1941)
  - Chodsigoa hoffmanni Zhong-Zheng Chen et al., 2017
  - De Winton's shrew, C. hypsibia
  - Lamulate shrew, C. lamula (Soriculus lamula)
  - Lowe's shrew, C. parca
  - Pygmy brown-toothed shrew, C. parva
  - Salenski's shrew, C. salenskii
  - Smith's shrew, C. smithii
  - Lesser Taiwanese shrew, C. sodalis
- Genus Episoriculus
  - Hodgsons's brown-toothed shrew, E. caudatus
  - Taiwanese brown-toothed shrew, E. fumidus
  - Long-tailed brown-toothed shrew, E. leucops
  - Long-tailed mountain shrew, E. macrurus
- Genus Nectogale
  - Elegant water shrew, N. elegans
- Genus Neomys (Eurasian water shrews)
  - Mediterranean water shrew, N. anomalus
  - Eurasian water shrew, N. fodiens
  - Transcaucasian water shrew, N. teres
- Genus †Nesiotites
  - Balearic shrew, †N. hidalgo (Extinct c. 2000 BC)
- Genus †Asoriculus
  - Sardinian shrew, †A. similis (Extinct: Holocene)
- Genus Soriculus
  - Himalayan shrew, S. nigrescens
Tribe Notiosoricini^[1]^[5]
- Genus Megasorex
  - Mexican shrew, M. gigas
- Genus Notiosorex
  - Cockrum's gray shrew, N. cockrumi
  - Crawford's gray shrew, N. crawfordi
  - Large-eared gray shrew, N. evotis
  - Villa's gray shrew, N. villai
  - †N. repenningi
  - †N. jacksoni
  - †N. harrisi
  - †N. dalquesti
Tribe Soricini
- Genus Sorex (long-tailed shrews)
  - Subgenus Otisorex
    - Long-tailed shrew, Sorex dispar
    - Smoky shrew, Sorex fumeus
    - American pygmy shrew, Sorex hoyi
    - Large-toothed shrew, Sorex macrodon
    - Carmen Mountain shrew, Sorex milleri
    - Dwarf shrew, Sorex nanus
    - Mexican long-tailed shrew, Sorex oreopolus
    - Orizaba long-tailed shrew, Sorex orizabae
    - Ornate shrew, Sorex ornatus
    - Inyo shrew, Sorex tenellus
    - Verapaz shrew, Sorex veraepacis
    - Sorex ixtlanensis (Carraway, 2007)
    - Sorex vagrans complex
      - Glacier Bay water shrew, Sorex alaskanus
      - Baird's shrew, Sorex bairdii
      - Marsh shrew, Sorex bendirii
      - Montane shrew, Sorex monticolus
      - New Mexico shrew, Sorex neomexicanus
      - Pacific shrew, Sorex pacificus
      - American water shrew, Sorex palustris
      - Fog shrew, Sorex sonomae
      - Vagrant shrew, Sorex vagrans
    - Sorex cinereus group
      - Kamchatka shrew, Sorex camtschatica
      - Cinereus shrew, Sorex cinereus
      - Prairie shrew, Sorex haydeni
      - Saint Lawrence Island shrew, Sorex jacksoni
      - Paramushir shrew, Sorex leucogaster
      - Southeastern shrew, Sorex longirostris
      - Mount Lyell shrew, Sorex lyelli
      - Portenko's shrew, Sorex portenkoi
      - Preble's shrew, Sorex preblei
      - Pribilof Island shrew, Sorex pribilofensis
      - Olympic shrew, Sorex rohweri
      - Barren ground shrew, Sorex ugyunak
  - Subgenus Sorex
    - Dneper common shrew, Sorex averini
    - Lesser striped shrew, Sorex bedfordiae
    - Stripe-backed shrew, Sorex cylindricauda
    - Chinese highland shrew, Sorex excelsus
    - Azumi shrew, Sorex hosonoi
    - Chinese shrew, Sorex sinalis
    - Alaska tiny shrew, Sorex yukonicus
    - Sorex alpinus group
      - Alpine shrew, Sorex alpinus
      - Ussuri shrew, Sorex mirabilis
    - Sorex araneus group
      - Valais shrew, Sorex antinorii
      - Common shrew, Sorex araneus
      - Udine shrew, Sorex arunchi
      - Millet's shrew, Sorex coronatus
      - Siberian large-toothed shrew, Sorex daphaenodon
      - Iberian shrew, Sorex granarius
      - Caucasian shrew, Sorex satunini
    - Sorex arcticus group
      - Arctic shrew, Sorex arcticus
      - Maritime shrew, Sorex maritimensis
    - Sorex tundrensis group
      - Tien Shan shrew, Sorex asper
      - Gansu shrew, Sorex cansulus
      - Tundra shrew, Sorex tundrensis
    - Sorex minutus group
      - Buchara shrew, Sorex buchariensis
      - Kozlov's shrew, Sorex kozlovi
      - Caucasian pygmy shrew, Sorex volnuchini
    - Sorex caecutiens group
      - Laxmann's shrew, Sorex caecutiens
      - Taiga shrew, Sorex isodon
      - Eurasian least shrew, Sorex minutissimus
      - Eurasian pygmy shrew, Sorex minutus
      - Flat-skulled shrew, Sorex roboratus
      - Shinto shrew, Sorex shinto
      - Long-clawed shrew, Sorex unguiculatus
    - Sorex gracillimus group
      - Slender shrew, Sorex gracillimus
    - Sorex raddei group
      - Radde's shrew, Sorex raddei
    - Sorex samniticus group
      - Apennine shrew, Sorex samniticus
  - Subgenus incertae sedis
    - Arizona shrew, Sorex arizonae
    - Zacatecas shrew, Sorex emarginatus
    - Merriam's shrew, Sorex merriami
    - Kashmir pygmy shrew, Sorex planiceps
    - Saussure's shrew, Sorex saussurei
    - Sorex mediopua (Carraway, 2007)
    - Sclater's shrew, Sorex sclateri
    - San Cristobal shrew, Sorex stizodon
    - Tibetan shrew, Sorex thibetanus
    - Trowbridge's shrew, Sorex trowbridgii
    - Chestnut-bellied shrew, Sorex ventralis
    - Veracruz shrew, Sorex veraecrucis

References

^ ^a ^b ^c Hutterer, R. (2005). Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 267–300. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
^ Strait, S. G.; Smith, S. C. (August 2006). "Elemental Analysis Of Soricine Enamel: Pigmentation Variation and Distribution in Molars of Blarina Brevicauda". Journal of Mammalogy. 87 (4). American Society of Mammalogists: 700–705. doi:10.1644/05-MAMM-A-265R4.1.
^ "New Species Of Desert Shrew Found In Southern Arizona". ScienceDaily. Retrieved 2006-05-14.
^ ^a ^b Woodman, Neal (June 2010). "Two new species of shrews (Soricidae) from the western highlands of Guatemala". Journal of Mammalogy. 91 (3). American Society of Mammalogists: 566–579. doi:10.1644/09-MAMM-A-346.1.
^ Carraway, L. N. (2010). "Fossil history of Notiosorex (Soricomorpha: Soricidae) shrews with descriptions of new species". Western North American Naturalist. 70 (2): 144–163. doi:10.3398/064.070.0202. ISSN 1527-0904. S2CID 86042657.

Extant species of Eulipotyphla

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Infraclass: Eutheria
Superorder: Laurasiatheria

Family: Erinaceidae
subfamily: Erinaceinae

Atelerix	Four-toed hedgehog (A. albiventris) North African hedgehog (A. algirus) Southern African hedgehog (A. frontalis) Somali hedgehog (A. sclateri)
Erinaceus	Amur hedgehog (E. amurensis) Southern white-breasted hedgehog (E. concolor) West European hedgehog (E. europaeus) Northern white-breasted hedgehog (E. roumanicus)
Hemiechinus	Long-eared hedgehog (H. auritus) Indian long-eared hedgehog (H. collaris)
Mesechinus	Daurian hedgehog (M. dauuricus) Hugh's hedgehog (M. hughi) Gaoligong forest hedgehog (M. wangi) Small-toothed forest hedgehog (M. miodon) Eastern forest hedgehog (M. orientalis)
Paraechinus	Desert hedgehog (P. aethiopicus) Brandt's hedgehog (P. hypomelas) Indian hedgehog (P. micropus) Bare-bellied hedgehog (P. nudiventris)

Family: Erinaceidae
subfamily: Galericinae

Echinosorex	Moonrat (E. gymnura)
Hylomys	Dwarf gymnure (H. parvus) Javan short-tailed gymnure (H. suillus) Bornean short-tailed gymnure (H. dorsalis) Max's short-tailed gymnure (H. maxi) Dalat gymnure (H. macarong) Northern short-tailed gymnure (H. peguensis) Leuser gymnure (H. vorax)
Neohylomys	Hainan gymnure (N. hainanensis)
Neotetracus	Shrew gymnure (N. sinensis)
Otohylomys	Long-eared gymnure (O. megalotis)
Podogymnura	Dinagat gymnure (P. aureospinula) Mindanao gymnure (P. truei)

Family: Soricidae
subfamily: Crocidurinae

Crocidura
(White-toothed
shrews)

Family: Soricidae
subfamily: Crocidurinae (continued)

Diplomesodon	Piebald shrew (D. pulchellus)
Feroculus	Kelaart's long-clawed shrew (F. feroculus)
Palawanosorex	Palawan moss shrew (P. muscorum)
Paracrocidura (Large-headed shrews)	Grauer's large-headed shrew (P. graueri) Greater large-headed shrew (P. maxima) Lesser large-headed shrew (P. schoutedeni)
Ruwenzorisorex	Ruwenzori shrew (R. suncoides)
Scutisorex	Hero shrew (S. somereni) Thor's hero shrew (S. thori)
Solisorex	Pearson's long-clawed shrew (S. pearsoni)
Suncus	Taita shrew (S. aequatorius) Black shrew (S. ater) Day's shrew (S. dayi) Etruscan shrew (S. etruscus) Sri Lankan shrew (S. fellowesgordoni) Bornean pygmy shrew (S. hosei) Least dwarf shrew (S. infinitesimus) Greater dwarf shrew (S. lixus) Madagascan pygmy shrew (S. madagascariensis) Malayan pygmy shrew (S. malayanus) Climbing shrew (S. megalura) Flores shrew (S. mertensi) Asian highland shrew (S. montanus) Asian house shrew (S. murinus) Remy's pygmy shrew (S. remyi) Anderson's shrew (S. stoliczkanus) Lesser dwarf shrew (S. varilla) Jungle shrew (S. zeylanicus)
Sylvisorex (Forest shrews)	Dudu Akaibe's pygmy shrew (S. akaibei) Cameroonian forest shrew (S. cameruniensis) Corbet's forest shrew (S. corbeti) Grant's forest shrew (S. granti) Howell's forest shrew (S. howelli) Bioko forest shrew (S. isabellae) Johnston's forest shrew (S. johnstoni) Kongana shrew (S. konganensis) Moon forest shrew (S. lunaris) Mount Cameroon forest shrew (S. morio) Greater forest shrew (S. ollula) Lesser forest shrew (S. oriundus) Rain forest shrew (S. pluvialis) Volcano shrew (S. vulcanorum)

Family: Soricidae
subfamily: Soricinae

Anourosorex (Asian mole shrews)	Assam mole shrew (A. assamensis) Giant mole shrew (A. schmidi) Chinese mole shrew (A. squamipes) Taiwanese mole shrew (A. yamashinai)

Blarinella (some Asiatic short-tailed shrews)	Asiatic short-tailed shrew (B. quadraticauda) Burmese short-tailed shrew (B. wardi)
Parablarinella (some Asiatic short-tailed shrews)	Indochinese short-tailed shrew (P. griselda) Anhui short-tailed shrew (P. latimaxillata)

Blarina
(American short-tailed
shrews)

Cryptotis
(Small-eared
shrews)

C. mexicana group: Mexican small-eared shrew (C. mexicana); Nelson's small-eared shrew (C. nelsoni); Grizzled Mexican small-eared shrew (C. obscura); Phillips' small-eared shrew (C. phillipsii)

C. goldmani set: Central Mexican broad-clawed shrew (C. alticola); Goldman's broad-clawed shrew (C. goldmani); Goodwin's broad-clawed shrew (C. goodwini); Guatemalan broad-clawed shrew (C. griseoventris); C. lacertosus; C. mam; Oaxacan broad-clawed shrew (C. peregrina)

C. nigrescens group: Eastern Cordillera small-footed shrew (C. brachyonyx); Colombian small-eared shrew (C. colombiana); Honduran small-eared shrew (C. hondurensis); Yucatan small-eared shrew (C. mayensis); Darién small-eared shrew (C. mera); Merriam's small-eared shrew (C. merriami); Blackish small-eared shrew (C. nigrescens)

C. thomasi group: Southern Colombian small-eared shrew (C. andinus); Ecuadorian small-eared shrew (C. equatoris); Rainer's small-eared shrew (C. huttereri); Medellín small-eared shrew (C. medellinia); Merida small-eared shrew (C. meridensis); Wandering small-eared shrew (C. montivaga); Peruvian small-eared shrew (C. peruviensis); Scaly-footed small-eared shrew (C. squaipes); Tamá small-eared shrew (C. tamensis); Thomas's small-eared shrew (C. thomasi)

C. parva group: Central American least shrew (C. orophila); North American least shrew (C. parva); Tropical small-eared shrew (C. tropicalis)

Ungrouped / relict: Enders's small-eared shrew (C. endersi); Talamancan small-eared shrew (C. gracilis); Big Mexican small-eared shrew (C. magna)

Chimarrogale (Asiatic water shrews)	Malayan water shrew (C. hantu) Himalayan water shrew (C. himalayica) Bornean water shrew (C. phaeura) Japanese water shrew (C. platycephalus) Chinese water shrew (C. styani) Sumatran water shrew (C. sumatrana)
Chodsigoa	Van Sung's shrew (C. caovansunga) De Winton's shrew (C. hypsibia) Lamulate shrew (C. lamula) Lowe's shrew (C. parca) Pygmy brown-toothed shrew (C. parva) Salenski's shrew (C. salenskii) Smith's shrew (C. smithii) Lesser Taiwanese shrew (C. sodalis)
Episoriculus	Hodgsons's brown-toothed shrew (E. caudatus) Taiwanese brown-toothed shrew (E. fumidus) Long-tailed brown-toothed shrew (E. leucops) Long-tailed mountain shrew (E. macrurus)
Nectogale	Elegant water shrew (N. elegans)
Neomys	Mediterranean water shrew (N. anomalus) Eurasian water shrew (N. fodiens) Transcaucasian water shrew (N. teres)
Soriculus	Himalayan shrew (S. nigrescens)

Megasorex	Mexican shrew (M. gigas)
Notiosorex	Cockrum's gray shrew (N. cockrumi) Crawford's gray shrew (N. crawfordi) Large-eared gray shrew (N. evotis) Villa's gray shrew (N. villai)

Family: Soricidae
subfamily: Soricinae (tribe: Soricini)

Sorex
(Long-tailed
shrews)

Subgenus Otisorex	Long-tailed shrew (S. dispar) Smoky shrew (S. fumeus) American pygmy shrew (S. hoyi) Large-toothed shrew (S. macrodon) Carmen mountain shrew (S. milleri) Dwarf shrew (S. nanus) Mexican long-tailed shrew (S. oreopolus) Orizaba long-tailed shrew (S. orizabae) Ornate shrew (S. ornatus) Inyo shrew (S. tenellus) Verapaz shrew (S. veraepacis) S. vagrans complex Glacier Bay water shrew (S. alaskanus) Baird's shrew (S. bairdii) Marsh shrew (S. bendirii) Montane shrew (S. monticolus) New Mexico shrew (S. neomexicanus) Pacific shrew (S. pacificus) American water shrew (S. palustris) Fog shrew (S. sonomae) Vagrant shrew (S. vagrans) S. cinereus group Kamchatka shrew (S. camtschatica) Cinereus shrew (S. cinereus) Prairie shrew (S. haydeni) Saint Lawrence Island shrew (S. jacksoni) Paramushir shrew (S. leucogaster) Southeastern shrew (S. longirostris) Mount Lyell shrew (S. lyelli) Portenko's shrew (S. portenkoi) Preble's shrew (S. preblei) Pribilof Island shrew (S. pribilofensis) Olympic shrew (S. rohweri) Barren ground shrew (S. ugyunak)
Subgenus Sorex	Dneper common shrew (S. averini) Lesser striped shrew (S. bedfordiae) Greater stripe-backed shrew (S. cylindricauda) Chinese highland shrew (S. excelsus) Azumi shrew (S. hosonoi) Chinese shrew (S. sinalis) Alaska tiny shrew (S. yukonicus) S. alpinus group Alpine shrew (S. alpinus) Ussuri shrew (S. mirabilis) S. araneus group Valais shrew (S. antinorii) Common shrew (S. araneus) Udine shrew (S. arunchi) Crowned shrew (S. coronatus) Siberian large-toothed shrew (S. daphaenodon) Iberian shrew (S. granarius) Caucasian shrew (S. satunini) S. arcticus group Arctic shrew (S. arcticus) Maritime shrew (S. maritimensis) S. tundrensis group Tien Shan shrew (S. asper) Gansu shrew (S. cansulus) Tundra shrew (S. tundrensis) S. minutus group Buchara shrew (S. buchariensis) Kozlov's shrew (S. kozlovi) Caucasian pygmy shrew (S. volnuchini) S. caecutiens group Laxmann's shrew (S. caecutiens) Taiga shrew (S. isodon) Eurasian least shrew (S. minutissimus) Eurasian pygmy shrew (S. minutus) Flat-skulled shrew (S. roboratus) Shinto shrew (S. shinto) Long-clawed shrew (S. unguiculatus) S. gracillimus group Slender shrew (S. gracillimus) S. raddei group Radde's shrew (S. raddei) S. samniticus group Apennine shrew (S. samniticus)
incertae sedis	Arizona shrew (S. arizonae) Zacatecas shrew (S. emarginatus) Merriam's shrew (S. merriami) Kashmir pygmy shrew (S. planiceps) Saussure's shrew (S. saussurei) Sclater's shrew (S. sclateri) San Cristobal shrew (S. stizodon) Tibetan shrew (S. thibetanus) Trowbridge's shrew (S. trowbridgii) Chestnut-bellied shrew (S. ventralis) Veracruz shrew (S. veraecrucis)

Family: Soricidae
subfamily: Myosoricinae

Congosorex (Congo shrews)	Phillips's shrew (C. phillipsorum) Greater Congo shrew (C. polli) Lesser Congo shrew (C. verheyeni)
Myosorex (Mouse shrews)	Babault's mouse shrew (M. babaulti) Montane mouse shrew (M. blarina) Bururi forest shrew (M. bururiensis) Dark-footed mouse shrew (M. cafer) Eisentraut's mouse shrew (M. eisentrauti) Geata mouse shrew (M. geata) Nyika mouse shrew (M. gnoskei) Kihaule's mouse shrew (M. kihaulei) Long-tailed forest shrew (M. longicaudatus) Oku mouse shrew (M. okuensis) Rumpi mouse shrew (M. rumpii) Schaller's mouse shrew (M. schalleri) Sclater's mouse shrew (M. sclateri) Thin mouse shrew (M. tenuis) Forest shrew (M. varius) Kilimanjaro mouse shrew (M. zinki)
Surdisorex (African mole shrews)	Aberdare mole shrew (S. norae) Mount Kenya mole shrew (S. polulus)

Family: Talpidae

Scalopinae
(New World moles
and relatives)

Condylura	Star-nosed mole (C. cristata)
Parascalops	Hairy-tailed mole (P. breweri)
Scalopus	Eastern mole (S. aquaticus)
Scapanulus	Gansu mole (S. oweni)
Scapanus (Western North American moles)	Broad-footed mole (S. latimanus) Coast mole (S. orarius) Townsend's mole (S. townsendii)

Talpinae
(Old World moles
and relatives)

Desmana	Russian desman (D. moschata)
Dymecodon	True's shrew mole (D. pilirostris)
Euroscaptor	Greater Chinese mole (E. grandis) Kloss's mole (E. klossi) Long-nosed mole (E. longirostris) Himalayan mole (E. micrura) Small-toothed mole (E. parvidens) Vietnamese mole (E. subanura)
Galemys	Pyrenean desman (G. pyrenaicus)
Mogera	Echigo mole (M. etigo) Insular mole (M. insularis) Kano mole (M. kanoana) Kobe mole (M. kobeae) Small Japanese mole (M. imaizumii) Large mole (M. robusta) Sado mole (M. tokudae) Japanese mole (M. wogura) Senkaku mole (M. uchidai)
Neurotrichus	American shrew mole (N. gibbsii)
Oreoscaptor	Japanese mountain mole (O. mizura)
Parascaptor	White-tailed mole (P. leucura)
Scaptochirus	Short-faced mole (S. moschatus)
Scaptonyx	Long-tailed mole (S. fusicaudus)
Talpa	Altai mole (T. altaica) Aquitanian mole (T. aquitania) Blind mole (T. caeca) Caucasian mole (T. caucasica) European mole (T. europaea) Père David's mole (T. davidiana) Levant mole (T. levantis) Martino's mole (T. martinorum) Spanish mole (T. occidentalis) Ognev's mole (T. ognevi) Roman mole (T. romana) Balkan mole (T. stankovici) Talysch mole (T. talyschensis)
Urotrichus	Japanese shrew mole (U. talpoides)

Uropsilinae
(Chinese shrew-like
moles)

Uropsilus	Equivalent-teeth shrew mole (U. aequodonenia) Anderson's shrew mole (U. andersoni) Black-backed shrew mole (U. atronates) Dabie Mountains shrew mole (U. dabieshanensis) Gracile shrew mole (U. gracilis) Inquisitive shrew mole (U. investigator) Snow Mountain shrew mole (U. nivatus) Chinese shrew mole (U. soricipes)

Family: Solenodontidae

Atopogale	Cuban solenodon (A. cubana)
Solenodon	Hispaniolan solenodon (S. paradoxus)

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Amphimachus

In Greek mythology, Amphimachus (/æmˈfɪməkəs/; Ancient Greek: Ἀμφίμαχος derived from ἀμφί amphi on both sides, in all directions, surrounding and μαχη mache battle) was a name attributed to multiple individuals. Amphimachus, son of Cteatus and Theronice.[1] Amphimachus of Caria, son of Nomion and brother of Nastes.[2] Amphimachus, son of Electryon and Anaxo.[3] Amphimachus, son of Polyxenus and king of Elis.[4] Amphimachus, a Greek warri...

Van Diemen's Land (film)

Van_Diemen's_Land_(film)

2009 Australian filmVan Diemen's LandDirected byJonathan auf der HeideWritten byJonathan auf der HeideOscar ReddingProduced byMaggie MilesStarringOscar ReddingGreg StoneCinematographyEllery RyanEdited byCindy ClarksonMusic byJethro WoodwardRelease date 24 September 2009 (2009-09-24) Running time104 minutesCountryAustraliaLanguagesEnglishIrishBox office$289,858 Van Diemen's Land is a 2009 Australian thriller set in 1822 in colonial Tasmania.[1] It follows the story of th...

SMP Negeri 1 Banjarnegara

SMP_Negeri_1_Banjarnegara

SMP Negeri 1 BanjarnegaraLogo SMP N 1 BanjarnegaraInformasiDidirikan1951JenisSekolah Menengah PertamaJumlah kelas8 kelas setiap tingkatRentang kelasVII, VIII, IXKurikulumKurikulum 2013Jumlah siswa840 siswa (40 siswa per kelas) jumlah siswa tak menentuStatusRintisan Sekolah Bertaraf InternasionalAlamatLokasiJl. Dipayuda No. 9 Banjarnegara Jawa Tengah, Indonesia, Banjarnegara, Jawa Tengah, IndonesiaTel./Faks.(0286) 591055Situs web[1]Surelsmpn1banjarnegara@yahoo.co.idMotoMotoPASTI...

Ашан (Мозель)

АшанAchen Країна Франція Регіон Гранд-Ест Департамент Мозель Округ Сарргемін Кантон Рорбак-ле-Біч Код INSEE 57006 Поштові індекси 57412 Координати 49°02′39″ пн. ш. 7°11′01″ сх. д.H G O Висота 225 - 336 м.н.р.м. Площа 12,12 км² Населення 983 (01-2020[1]) Густота 83,33 ос./км² Роз�...

Luchtfotografie

Luchtfotografie

Keulen, gefotografeerd vanuit een autogiro. Kuressaare, bisschoppelijk kasteel. Luchtfotografie is het maken van foto's vanuit de lucht. Hiervoor kan een luchtvaartuig zoals een vliegtuig gebruikt worden. Ook worden wel raketten of vliegers gebruikt waar de afstandsbedienbare camera dan aan of onder bevestigd wordt. Ook een parachutist kan luchtfoto's maken tijdens zijn val. Tegenwoordig is het gebruik van drones populair. Een simpele en doeltreffende manier is luchtfotografie vanaf een heel ...

Thomas Tyrwhitt

Thomas_Tyrwhitt

18th-century English classical scholar For the member of parliament, see Thomas Tyrwhitt (MP). Thomas Tyrwhitt (/ˈtɪrɪt/; 27 March 1730 – 15 August 1786) was an English classical scholar and critic. Thomas Tyrwhitt from NPG Life He was born in London, where he also died. He was educated at Eton College and Queen's College, Oxford. He was elected a fellow of Merton College, Oxford in 1755. In 1756, he was appointed under-secretary at war, in 1762 clerk of the House of Commons...

أديكافي بامبا

هذه المقالة تحتاج للمزيد من الوصلات للمقالات الأخرى للمساعدة في ترابط مقالات الموسوعة. فضلًا ساعد في تحسين هذه المقالة بإضافة وصلات إلى المقالات المتعلقة بها الموجودة في النص الحالي. (أبريل 2020) هذه المقالة يتيمة إذ تصل إليها مقالات أخرى قليلة جدًا. فضلًا، ساعد بإضافة وصلة �...

Sendang Siwani

Artikel ini sebatang kara, artinya tidak ada artikel lain yang memiliki pranala balik ke halaman ini.Bantulah menambah pranala ke artikel ini dari artikel yang berhubungan atau coba peralatan pencari pranala.Tag ini diberikan pada Februari 2023. Sendang Siwani merupakan petilasan Raden Mas Said (KGPAA [[MangkunagSendang Siwani merupakan petilasan Raden Mas Said (KGPAA Mangkunagara I) saat melakukan gerilya melawan VOC serta pihak Mataram yang saat itu berada di pihak VOC. Konon di sendang ('s...

Analisis tanah

Pengujian tanah oleh pakar ilmu tanah Analisis tanah atau pengujian tanah adalah aktivitas menganalisis sampel tanah untuk mengetahui kondisi dan karakteristik tanah, seperti nutrien, kontaminasi, komposisi, keasaman, dan sebagainya. Analisis tanah menentukan tingkat kecocokan tanah terhadap aktivitas pertanian dan jenis tanaman yang ditanam. Keberadaan mineral tertentu yang berlebih dapat menyebabkan keracunan bagi tumbuhan, tetapi tumbuhan jenis lain mungkin dapat bertahan.[1] Berba...

Neolithic Greece

Neolithic_Greece

Neolithic phase of Greece (c. 7000 – 3200 BC) Neolithic GreeceNea NikomedeiaSeskloDiminiFranchthi CaveAthensPoliochneKnossosTrapezaGeraniLernaKefalaAlepotrypa caveServiaclass=notpageimage| Map of Greece showing sites that were occupied in Neolithic Greece (clickable map).PeriodNeolithic EuropeDatesc. 7000 – c. 3200 BCMajor sitesNea Nikomedeia, Sesklo, Dimini, Franchthi Cave, Athens, Knossos, MilosCharacteristicsSocioeconomic and architectural developmentsPreceded byBalkan...

List of political parties in Samoa

List_of_political_parties_in_Samoa

Politics of Samoa Constitution Executive O le Ao o le Malo (head of state) Tuimalealiʻifano Vaʻaletoʻa Sualauvi II Council of Deputies Prime Minister Fiamē Naomi Mataʻafa Deputy Prime Minister Tuala Iosefo Ponifasio Cabinet Ministries Legislative Legislative Assembly Speaker: Papali’i Li’o Taeu Masipau Members Judiciary Court of Appeal of Samoa Supreme Court Chief Justice: Satiu Simativa Perese Elections Recent elections General: 201120162021Next Political parties Administrative divi...

Habiba Nosheen

Habiba Nosheenحبیبہ نوشینBornHabiba NosheenLahore, PakistanNationalityDual national (American & Canadian)OccupationInvestigative Journalist A Peabody Award for What Happened at Dos Erres? Sebastian Rotella, Habiba Nosheen, Ana Arana, Brian Reed, Julie Snyder and Ira Glass Habiba Nosheen (Urdu: حبیبہ نوشین) is an Investigative journalist.[1] Her film Outlawed in Pakistan premiered at Sundance Film Festival in 2013 and was called among the standouts of Sundance b...

Mia's Math Adventure: Just in Time!

Mia's_Math_Adventure:_Just_in_Time!

2001 video gameMia's Math AdventureCover ArtDeveloper(s)Kutoka InteractivePublisher(s)Kutoka InteractiveSeriesMia's Big Adventure CollectionEngineMacromedia DirectorPlatform(s)Windows , MacintoshRelease2001Genre(s)EducationalMode(s)Adventure Mode, Activities Mode Mia's Math Adventure: Just in Time! is the third title of the Mia's Big Adventure Collection software series created by Kutoka Interactive. Released in 2001 in Canada and the United States, the game teaches mathematics to children be...

7th Heaven (1927 film)

7th_Heaven_(1927_film)

1927 film by Frank Borzage 7th HeavenTheatrical release posterDirected byFrank BorzageWritten byHarry H. Caldwell (titles)Katharine Hilliker (titles)Bernard Vorhaus (uncredited)Screenplay byBenjamin GlazerBased onSeventh Heavenby Austin StrongProduced byWilliam FoxStarringJanet GaynorCharles FarrellBen BardCinematographyErnest PalmerJoseph A. ValentineEdited byBarney WolfDistributed byFox Film CorporationRelease dates May 6, 1927 (1927-05-06) (Los Angeles) May 25, ...

Robert Broderick

Robert_Broderick

For another person, see Robert Broderick (actor). The topic of this article may not meet Wikipedia's notability guideline for biographies. Please help to demonstrate the notability of the topic by citing reliable secondary sources that are independent of the topic and provide significant coverage of it beyond a mere trivial mention. If notability cannot be shown, the article is likely to be merged, redirected, or deleted.Find sources: Robert Broderick – news · newspaper...

Британські парламентські дебати

Британські_парламентські_дебати

Дебати у Хмельницькому, Україна. Виступає заступник лідера опозиції. Британські парламентські дебати — основна форма академічних дискусій, що виникли в Ліверпулі в середині 1800-х років.[1] Дебати отримали широку підтримку в країнах Європи, Африки, Азії, Океанії, Пів...

Takabata Station

Takabata_Station

Metro station in Nagoya, Japan H01Takabata Station高畑駅 Nagoya Municipal Subway stationPlatformsGeneral informationLocation2-151 Takabata, Nakagawa, Nagoya, Aichi（名古屋市中川区高畑二丁目151）JapanOperated byTransportation Bureau City of NagoyaLine(s) Higashiyama LineConnections Bus terminal Other informationStation codeH01HistoryOpened21 September 1982; 41 years ago (21 September 1982)PassengersFY2007[citation needed]10,231 daily Services Preceding sta...

City Maid

Rwandan television drama series This article is an orphan, as no other articles link to it. Please introduce links to this page from related articles; try the Find link tool for suggestions. (September 2023) City MaidGenre Family Drama Created byMisago Nelly WilsonWritten byNGABONZIZA Gad Fred Directed byKWIZERA Ibrahim(Ibra)Presented byRTVStarring Mandali Leon Ishimwe Sandra Zahabu Francis Umuhire Grace Biringiro Patrick Irakoze Vanessa Country of originRwandaOriginal languageKinyarwandaNo. ...

Languages of Wales

Languages_of_Wales

Overview of the languages spoken in Wales This article is about the languages of Wales. For the language named Welsh, see Welsh language. Languages of WalesOfficial Welsh[1] English (de facto) National Welsh (29.3%),[2] English Main Welsh or English 96.7% Polish 0.7% Arabic 0.3%[3] ForeignEither French, German, Spanish or Mandarin[4]SignedBritish Sign LanguageKeyboard layoutQWERTYPart of a series on theCulture of Wales History Timeline Bibliography Prehist...

Piotr Gliński

Polish sociologist and politician In this Slavic name, the surname is Gliński, sometimes transliterated as Glinski. Piotr GlińskiOfficial portrait, 2017Deputy Prime Minister of PolandIn office16 November 2015 – 21 June 2023PresidentAndrzej DudaPrime MinisterBeata SzydłoMateusz MorawieckiPreceded byTomasz SiemoniakJanusz PiechocińskiMinister of Culture, National Heritage and SportIn office16 November 2015 – 27 November 2023PresidentAndrzej DudaPrime MinisterBeata Szyd...

Strategi Solo vs Squad di Free Fire: Cara Menang Mudah!