Punitive damages, or exemplary damages, are damages assessed in order to punish the defendant for outrageous conduct and/or to reform or deter the defendant...

deterrence, rehabilitation, and incapacitation. The history of formal punitive systems is one of a gradual transition from familial and tribal authority...

A punitive expedition is a military journey undertaken to punish a political entity or any group of people outside the borders of the punishing state or...

United States as the Mexican Expedition but originally referred to as the "Punitive Expedition, US Army," was a military operation conducted by the United...

The Pripyat Marshes massacres (German: Prypyatsümpfe Säuberung) were a series of mass murders carried out by the military forces of Nazi Germany against...

A sin tax (also known as a sumptuary tax, or vice tax) is an excise tax specifically levied on certain goods deemed harmful to society and individuals...

a no-penalty sentence known as an unconditional discharge, saying that punitive requirements would have interfered with presidential immunity. In November...

Extrajudicial punishment is a punishment for an alleged crime or offense which is carried out without legal process or supervision by a court or tribunal...

Australia or by the Privy Council. Punitive damages awarded elsewhere may not be recognised by a European court, where punitive damages are likely to be considered...

A Pigouvian tax (also spelled Pigovian tax) is a tax on a market activity that generates negative externalities, that is, costs incurred by third parties...

category of cases. Punitive damages caps limit the amount of punitive damages awardable to a plaintiff. In most civil law jurisdictions, punitive damages are...

in a single cell with little or no contact with other people. It is a punitive tool used within the prison system to discipline or separate incarcerated...

The Punitive Expeditions Medal of the North Borneo Company was awarded to those veterans of the British North Borneo Company (BNBC), and especially the...

British administrative control for nearly two decades. Despite several "punitive expeditions," the British were unable to achieve a conventional military...

addition, receiving a psychiatric diagnosis is itself oppressive. Punitive medicine (punitive psychiatry) is used to repress dissidents that cannot be punished...

meant more than just losing isolated territories. Peace terms were often punitive, sometimes involving regime change, which intensified the trend towards...

every published item." After the death of Joseph Stalin, punitive measures were replaced by punitive psychiatry, prison, denial of work, and denaturalization...

$10 million in compensatory damages and $5 million in punitive damages, although the punitive damages were reduced to $350,000 due to a limit imposed...

held yet contested historical interpretation sees the name change as a punitive measure aimed at severing the symbolic and historical connection between...

Sex Panic and the Punitive State is a 2011 history book by American anthropologist Roger N. Lancaster. The book examines how moral panics related to sexual...

7 million (equivalent to $5,900,000 in 2025) in punitive damages. The trial judge reduced the punitive damages to three times the amount of the compensatory...

and rising was considered over. The annexation of the Lushai Hills saw punitive expeditions with a new goal to annex the Lushai Hills and establish a garrison...

Retributive justice is a legal concept whereby the criminal offender receives punitive damages proportional or similar to the crime. As opposed to revenge, retribution—and...

colonies, penal military units, penal transportation, or aboard prison ships. Punitive labour, also known as convict labour, prison labour, or hard labour, is...

Sinatra filed a $2 million court case against Kitty Kelley, suing her for punitive damages, before her unofficial biography, His Way, was even published....

Boxers. With the success of the invasion, the later stages developed into a punitive colonial expedition, which pillaged Beijing and North China for more than...

referred to as the Insufferable Acts or Coercive Acts, were a series of five punitive laws passed by the British Parliament in 1774 after the Boston Tea Party...

Revolution: May 1917 – December 1920" in Encyclopedia of Mexico, 862–864. "Punitive Expedition in Mexico, 1916–1917". U.S. Department of State archive. 20...

approach to punitive damages. After considering the punitive damage policies of foreign nations, the Court reasoned that although punitive damages were...

Office authorized military action, leading to what the British called a "punitive expedition". British officials presented the expedition as both a response...

areas under their control in large scale operations. There have also been punitive expeditions across the border. Acts of brutality and mutilation are a regular...

related to Janet. The high-ups are still pissed at her, and this is a punitive measure." Prior to the incident, Damita Jo was expected to outsell prior...

Political abuse of psychiatry, also known as punitive psychiatry, refers to the misuse of psychiatric diagnosis, detention, and treatment to suppress individual...

and, on August 5, 2022, he was ordered to pay a further $45.2 million in punitive damages. A separate case filed in Connecticut reached a verdict on October...

million in compensatory damages to the Goldman family, and $12.5 million in punitive damages to each family. His net worth at the time was $11 million. In 1997...

The Crawling Order was a punitive directive issued by Reginald Dyer, on 19 April 1919, during the period of martial law in Amritsar, British India, following...

repair or replacement. Non-economic damages should not be confused with punitive or exemplary damages, which are awarded purely to penalise defendants and...

control as possible. Non-physical discipline consists of both punitive and non-punitive methods but does still replace any forms of corporal punishment...

company to pacify local rebellions against colonial rule, such as the punitive expeditions launched against the Mat Salleh Rebellion. They also fought...

The Punitive Expedition Medal of 1897 was awarded to those veterans of the British North Borneo Company (BNBC), and especially the British North Borneo...

rights, even the ownership of hereditary property. Additional regressive punitive legislation followed in 1703, 1709 and 1728. This completed a comprehensive...

jury's punitive damages award to $3.5 million. On appeal, Ford contested the trial court judgement on the basis of errors, and contested the punitive damages...

A miscarriage of justice occurs when an unfair outcome occurs in a criminal or civil proceeding. Examples of miscarriage of justice include conviction...

517 U.S. 559 (1996), was a United States Supreme Court case limiting punitive damages under the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment. The plaintiff...

Republicans accused Federalists of subverting republican principles through punitive federal laws and of favoring Britain and the other coalition countries...

This expansion raised concerns for Ottoman Sultan Murad IV, leading to a punitive expedition in 1633. Fakhr al-Din II was captured, imprisoned for two years...

The following is a list of battles of the Mongol invasion of Kievan Rus' (1223, 1237–1241). Results   Mongol victory   Rus' victory   Inconclusive/Other...

after modifications to address concerns about civil liberties. The most punitive measures will be reviewed annually and were scheduled to lapse by the end...

(equivalent to $5,433,000 in 2025) in compensation and an undisclosed amount in punitive damages. WWE issued a statement and video in support of Amann. The case...

Broadly speaking, demolitions can be classified as either administrative, punitive/dissuasive and as part of military operations. The Israeli Committee Against...

described Israeli policy towards Gaza between 2007 and 2010 as "explicitly punitive," controlling the entry of food based on calculated calorie needs to limit...

higher or lower. Punitive damages caps limit the amount of punitive damages awardable to a plaintiff. In most civil law jurisdictions, punitive damages are...

days of service and no misconduct is found in the service member's record Punitive Discharges Bad Conduct Discharge (BCD) issued by either Special Court Martial...

La Noche Triste ("The Night of Sorrows", literally "The Sad Night"), officially called in Mexico Victorious Night, was an important event during the Spanish...

group failing to comply with the Flag Code, and it is not widely enforced—punitive enforcement would conflict with the First Amendment right to freedom of...

station KBIG (104.3 FM), seeking $13 million in damages and $15 million in punitive damages, claiming that one of their advertisements was causing irreparable...

The Mohmand Expedition of 1908 was a British punitive expedition against Mohmand rebels in the British Raj. In 1908, the Mohmands were primarily divided...

Clause usually limits punitive damage awards to less than ten times the size of the compensatory damages awarded and that punitive damage awards of four...

had asked her to stop speaking on the topic. The Macrons are suing for punitive damages and have claimed that they have suffered "substantial economic...

(1910–1919). Flashpoints included the Battle of Columbus (1916) and the Punitive Expedition (1916–1917). The Bandit War (1915–1919) involved attacks targeted...

Gorbachev's relationship with Sergey was close, while Maria was cold and punitive. The couple were poor and lived as peasants. They married as teenagers...

in compensatory damages and $5 million in punitive damages from Heard, although the court reduced the punitive damages to $350,000 due to a limit imposed...

detention was presumed to be punitive, and the Commonwealth failed to argue that there was an alternative, non-punitive reason for his detention. The...

the "Bondelswarts Punitive Expeditionary Force", but by the time of Hofmeyr's report the action was no longer described as a "punitive expedition" and the...

Year 8; i.e. the Pharaoh would have used the victorious fleet for some punitive expeditions elsewhere in the Mediterranean.[citation needed] The Rhetorical...

Strafbefehl gegen Alexander Zverev beantragt" [Allegation of bodily injury: punitive order applied for against Alexander Zverev]. RTL (in German). Archived...

from the defendant, unless stated in the contract otherwise. Punitive damages Punitive damages are different from other types of damages because their...

favourable treaty and the liberation of Christian slaves. Next, in 1684, a punitive mission was launched against Genoa in retaliation for its support for Spain...

withdrew from the Commonwealth on 13 October 2016, citing the Commonwealth's "punitive actions against the Maldives since 2012" after the allegedly forced resignation...

siege warfare most often as part of wars of conquest but occasionally as a punitive raid. The use of the chevauchée declined at the end of the 14th century...

operation was carefully orchestrated as a high-precision, intelligence-driven punitive strike targeting nine confirmed terrorist camps across the Line of Control...

which held that the due process clause of the Fourteenth Amendment limits punitive damages, and ordered a lower court to reconsider its damages awards on...

government officials to furnish information requested by citizens or face punitive action – have considerably reduced corruption and opened avenues to redress...

Zhuangzi repeatedly express skepticism toward coercive rule, war, and punitive governance, often recommending forms of wúwéi (non-interfering rule) and...

The Chin-Lushai Expedition of 1889–90 was a British punitive expedition in Burma and India against the tribes of the Chin Hills and Lushai Hills. Following...

Perry's company. The judge later imposed an additional $10 million in punitive damages, divided between Perry and the archdiocese. Holzman died in court...

armed Druze rebellions against the Ottomans countered by repeated Ottoman punitive expeditions against the Chouf, in which the Druze population of the area...

nationalists and Russian chauvinists in the Kuban including by sabotage despite punitive threats from the state to complete the process made in May 1932. The large...

The expedition against the Chinese in Montrado (1854–1855) was a punitive expedition of the Royal Netherlands Indies Army against Chinese kongsi in Montrado...

in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. The martinet (/ˈmɑːrtɪnɪt/ ) is a punitive device traditionally used in France and other parts of Europe. The word...

which intensified the prolonged Madurai-Maratha struggle over Tanjavur and punitive fiscal practices, thousands of people from Tanjavur, mostly children, were...

of warriors and religious leaders while at other times being used as a punitive symbol. Both ancient art and archaeological finds of possible tattoo tools...

million judgement ($240 million in compensatory damages and $700 million in punitive damages) against Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) and Tata America International...

2006. Scott, A. O. (19 December 2011). "Tattooed Heroine Metes Out Slick, Punitive Violence". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 1 October...

Giuliani to pay $148 million to Freeman and Moss, including $75 million in punitive damages. Giuliani said he regretted nothing and would appeal. On December...

in southern France, which Barnave tried to defuse by relaxing the more punitive provisions. On 29 November, the Assembly approved a decree giving refractory...

the concerns are often left unaddressed, and some petitioners have faced punitive arrest or incarceration. In the 21st century, the PRC has participated...

$220 million: $55 million in compensatory damages and $165 million in punitive damages. On November 9, 2023, after two days of deliberations, a six-person...

Ryazan "deserters" fought well at the fronts. The Red Army first used punitive barrier troops in summer/autumn 1918 on the Eastern Front. Trotsky authorised...

Guicciardini and Montesquieu with both criticizing Machiavelli's support of punitive violence. Machiavelli's republicanism has been described as populist, but...

found for the plaintiff in 2026, awarding $6 million in compensatory and punitive damages. It was the first of three bellwether cases selected to test the...

denial of painful realities, and that this phenomenon has its roots in punitive childrearing practices which force children to deny unpleasant truths about...

interpretation of the Bible. Immanuel Kant's early education was strict, punitive, and highly disciplinary, with an emphasis on Latin and religious instruction...

Punishment in Australia arises when an individual has been accused or convicted of breaking the law through the Australian criminal justice system. Australia...

Company into the Boston Harbor. Parliament responded by enacting a series of punitive laws, called the Intolerable Acts. These were intended to end self-government...

$10 million in compensatory damages and $5 million in punitive damages from Heard. The punitive damages were reduced to $350,000 due to a limit imposed...

The Pequot War was a conflict that took place in 1636 and ended in 1638 in New England, between the Pequot nation and an alliance of the colonists from...

affected heavily by illness. Due to this, Murray was unable to conduct punitive missions against Aboriginals over the killing of squatter Adolphus Trevethan...

slaves rose up in arms. Around 80 BC, the Xiongnu attacked the Wusun in a punitive campaign and the Wusun monarch requested military support from the Han...

The British expedition to Abyssinia was a rescue mission and punitive expedition carried out in 1868 by the armed forces of the British Empire against...

history at $185,872,719.52. This case is also believed to be the largest punitive damages verdict awarded to a single plaintiff in an employment discrimination...

that the "actual malice" required under California law for imposition of punitive damages is distinct from the "actual malice" required by New York Times...

could have been produced earlier. In 2014, Cooper was awarded $100,000 in punitive damages but the decision was later overturned by the New Mexico Court of...

are capital crimes or enhancements. However, states have also imposed punitive executions for an expansive range of conduct, for political or religious...

a punitive measure — did not violate the Fourth Geneva Convention, as "local law" took precedence over the laws of occupation; second, that punitive home...

The first expedition to Palembang was a punitive expedition carried out Dutch forces, including the Royal Netherlands East Indies Army, against the Palembang...

library, plus $29,250,000 in punitive damages. The jury awarded $3 million to Nesmith personally, including $2 million in punitive damages for a total award...

in retaliation, the Eight-Nation Alliance invaded China and imposed a punitive indemnity. In response, the government initiated unprecedented fiscal and...

$50 million in punitive damages. The award for punitive damages was adjusted downward as mandated by North Carolina law that caps punitive damages at a...

2018, the lawsuit was dropped, costing Heller's estate $35 million for punitive and $75 million for compensatory damages. On April 4, 2016, TMZ and the...

of the Islamic Law shall apply to the crimes of doctrinal punishment, punitive punishment and blood money." Before 2020, flogging, stoning, amputation...

service in Hawaii, against the insurgents in the Philippines, and on the Punitive Expedition into Mexico. In 1912, as a captain in the 4th Cavalry, Fechet...

German force arrived too late to take part in the fighting but undertook punitive expeditions to villages in the countryside. According to missionary Arthur...

Achaea and Macedonia. For Carthage, the Third Punic War was a simple punitive mission after the neighbouring Numidians allied to Rome robbed and attacked...

razed. An unknown proportion of the population was enslaved. The extent of punitive measures against the Jewish population remains a matter of debate. Hadrian...

delegated them to parliament and the most ordinary common sense, and the punitive system has not yet been fully operational. For the convenience of management...

ICE's focus on targeting left-leaning and Democratic cities as political, punitive, and not based in immigration enforcement, noting that many cities and...

Nama (50% of the total Nama population) perished. The commander of the punitive expedition, General Lothar von Trotha, was eventually relieved and reprimanded...

from the removal of the penis. There are a range of religious, cultural, punitive, and personal reasons why someone may choose to emasculate themself or...

Preventive detention is imprisonment that is used for non-punitive purposes, most often to prevent further criminal acts. Preventive detention sometimes...

six classifications of damages which are compensatory, consequential, punitive, incidental, nominal and liquidated damages.[citation needed] The objectives...

the unit was transferred to the occupied Byelorussian SSR to conduct punitive operations against partisans. The battalion first arrived at Minsk, and...

February 2019, an arbitrator awarded them $179 million: $128 million in punitive damages, $32 million in compensatory damages, $10 million in prejudgment...

claiming to be from Syria are in fact from other countries. He argued for a punitive reduction in EU funding for member countries that rejected mandatory refugee...

An enema, also known as a clyster, is the rectal administration of a fluid by injection into the lower bowel via the anus. The word enema can also refer...

launched by the German forces on the partisan-held settlement as part of the punitive operation against the Soviet partisans, on 23 February 1942. On 22 February...

withdraw; "Rühe's predecessors had locked themselves into the project by a punitive penalty system of their own devising." In 1995, concerns over workshare...

opening conflict of the French conquest of Vietnam. Initially a limited punitive expedition against the execution of two Spanish Catholic missionaries in...

Florida targets Disney, some Republicans chafe at DeSantis' 'vengeful' and 'punitive' Reedy Creek move Archived March 20, 2023, at the Wayback Machine", CNN...

threw British tea into the harbor. Britain responded with a series of punitive laws stripping Massachusetts of self-government which the colonists called...

"Nonetheless, the fact that sufferings are temporal, and are often justly punitive, corrective, sanctifying and ennobling stands as one of the important aspects...

2023, the UN high commissioner for human rights stated that "decades of punitive, 'war on drugs' strategies had failed to prevent an increasing range and...

modern Indonesia, with 20,000 to 30,000 soldiers. This was intended as a punitive expedition against Kertanegara of Singhasari, who had refused to pay tribute...

injuring him. Upon his return to Medina, Muhammad ordered Zayd to lead a punitive operation against the Fazara in which their matriarch Umm Qirfa was captured...

colonies of Bermuda, Virginia, Barbados and Antigua were the subjects of a punitive Act of the Rump Parliament of England. The royalist colonies were also...

from recovering punitive damages. Therefore, Judge Woods ruled that only the domestic passengers would be permitted to pursue punitive damages claims....

took place on 15 June at Crystal Hall complex. All times are Azerbaijan Summer Time (UTC+5). Legend P — Won by punitive declaration Results Draw Sheet...

defamation claim in his dismissed countersuit. However, her request to receive punitive and treble damages was denied. From 2007 to 2010, Lively was in a relationship...

for the cockpit of a boat, usually supported by a metal frame. bimmy A punitive instrument. binnacle The stand on which the ship's compass is mounted,...

Algerians failed to respect the treaty. Following this the Dutch set out a punitive expedition to punish the Algerians. Between 1613-1622 Algerian Barbary...

monarchy, and a more generous vision of the welfare state as opposed to the punitive vision of the Whigs and liberals. As early as 1835, Disraeli attacked the...

According to a National Interest article, Low's own records indicated the punitive campaign was motivated by a need to demonstrate American power over what...

A whirligig is a punitive or torture contraption comprising a suspended cage-like device. The victim would be placed in the cage, which was spun violently...

continued military actions against protestors. The US Congress has enacted punitive sanctions on the Syrian government for its actions during the Civil War...

– in the south of India as part of a Pandyan war of succession, and a punitive strike against the kings of Ramanna (Burma) for various perceived insults...

would have to repay almost all of any punitive damages awarded in other civil proceedings. The $5 billion in punitive damages was awarded later, and the...

activity that authenticates the fact of commission of a crime and authorizes punitive or rehabilitative treatment of the offender. The first civilizations generally...

the children who sent the animals. Tang conquered this tribe during a punitive expedition, under the pretext of avenging a child. Over time, Tang slowly...

successful punitive expedition against the Mahsud in British India's North-West Frontier in order to deter raids and restore prestige. Following a punitive expedition...

The Battles of Spadshchansky Forest took place during German punitive expeditions into the forest in order to liquate Soviet partisan holdout, on 19 October...

additional $45.2 million in punitive damages. On November 22, 2022, a judge ruled that Jones must pay the full amount of the punitive damages, even though this...

national reconstruction of Cambodia was hampered, and Vietnam suffered a punitive Chinese attack. Although unable to deter Vietnam from ousting Pol Pot,...

Lack of Moral Fibre or LMF was a punitive designation used by the Royal Air Force during the Second World War to stigmatize aircrew who refused to fly...

Food Programme Opposition Sinyavsky–Daniel trial Moscow Helsinki Group Punitive psychiatry Foreign policy Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia Brezhnev...

overseas province of Portugal, Lisbon granted the SADF's request to mount punitive campaigns across the border. In May 1967 South Africa established a new...

2013.066. PMC 3833563. PMID 24416697. Wood, Laura C. N. 2018. Impact of punitive immigration policies, parent-child separation and child detention on the...

objected to the invasion of Cambodia. Chinese armed forces launched a punitive operation (Sino-Vietnamese War) in February 1979 and attacked Vietnam's...

tensions as U.S. President Woodrow Wilson unilaterally dispatched the Punitive Expedition into Chihuahua, Mexico, under General John Pershing to apprehend...

Bayer Corporation was ordered by a San Francisco jury to pay $289m in punitive damages and compensatory damages. Monsanto, and after June 2018 Bayer,...

was defeated in World War I, and the 1919 Treaty of Versailles placed punitive conditions on the country after finding Germany and the other Central Powers...

Chōshū expedition (Japanese: 第二次長州征討), also called the Summer War, was a punitive expedition led by the Tokugawa shogunate against the Chōshū Domain in 1866...

was the fight of ninety Soviet Latvian partisans against four Latvian punitive battalions supported by tanks and aircraft, on the hill Apsu Kalny. To...

pacified. The Indian state sought to contain the uprising through a brutal, punitive response, resulting in a spate of killings, the blinding of civilians through...

Paradis massacre by the SS Division Totenkopf, 1940, France Pripyat swamps (punitive operation) by the SS Cavalry Brigade, 1941, USSR Ascq massacre by the 12th...

world. This was especially easy in eastern Europe where they inherited the punitive structures of the Third Reich. But China too was quick in developing its...

would disrupt public safety. Abbott backed legislation in Texas to limit "punitive damages stemming from noneconomic losses" and "noneconomic damages in medical...

Hamadan. The Kurds took part in the troubles of 1119, and in 1122, a punitive expedition passed through the districts of Hakkari, Zawzan, and Bashnawi...

in punitive damages. Exxon appealed and the Ninth Circuit Court reduced the punitive damages to US$2.5 billion. Exxon then appealed the punitive damages...

the WILPF condemned the terms of the Treaty of Versailles for both its punitive measures, as well as its failure to provide for condemnation of violence...

2019). "Is Scott Morrison's Government 'authoritarian populist' with a punitive bent?". ABC News. Retrieved 21 May 2026. "Populism in Australia: Morrison's...

compensatory damages to each of the three plaintiffs, plus $11 million each in punitive damages, for a total of $42 million. Although the court found that CACI...

Battalion was transferred to the occupied Byelorussian SSR to conduct punitive operations against partisans. First the battalion went to Minsk, and then...

criminal judicial system and the prison system of Ukraine remain quite punitive. Since 2010 court proceedings can be held in Russian by mutual consent...

commemorated it through monumental constructions and coinage, imposed a punitive tax on all Jews, and increased military presence in the region. The Jewish–Roman...

Mann for years. On 8 February 2024, Mann won a $1 million judgment for punitive damages in a defamation lawsuit filed in 2012 against bloggers who attacked...

and again in 1737 under Serbian Patriarch Arsenije IV. In the following punitive campaigns, Ottoman forces conducted systematic atrocities against the Christian...

portion of the empire, Batu's successor and younger brother Berke sent punitive expeditions to Ukraine, Belarus, Lithuania, and Poland. Dissension began...

held yet contested historical interpretation sees the name change as a punitive measure aimed at severing the symbolic and historical connection between...

As a result, several expeditions were launched against the Yezidis; the punitive expeditions from Baghdad, first one launched in 1715 and a later one in...

Crisis arose in the north among the Jat agriculturists dissatisfied with punitive imperial taxation ... The first to rebel against the Mughals were the Hindu...

lawyer and should know better." Haymond later filed a countersuit for punitive damages and attorney's fees, alleging defamation of him and his firm by...

centuries to come, was probably the most brutal and atrocious. It was likely a punitive action against the coastal population who were providing help and provisions...

Marri and Khetran tribes (also known as the Marri Punitive Expedition) was the British name for a punitive expedition carried out against the Marri and Khetran...

coast of Taiwan by Dutch soldiers in 1636. The killings were part of a punitive campaign in retaliation for the massacre of shipwrecked Dutch sailors in...

ISBN 978-1-78383-992-6. These were all areas ceded to the Germans in the punitive treaty of Brest-Litovsk in March 1918. Russia, too, thus paid the price...

The British Indian Army Lushai Expedition of 1871 to 1872 was a punitive incursion under the command of Generals Brownlow and Bourchier. The objectives...

for the love of Endymion. While the Greek gods could use transformation punitively — such as Medusa, who turned to a monster for having sexual intercourse...

compensatory damages and $10 million in punitive damages to the plaintiff. Although multiple justices recognized that the punitive damages were 526 times the compensatory...

a punitive expedition of the Royal Netherlands East Indies Army in 1831. The United States Navy, responding to the same incident, sent a punitive expedition...

[citation needed] Mehmed II abandoned his siege of Corinth to launch a punitive attack against Vlad III in Wallachia but suffered many casualties in a...

commons would have been warned to desist and if they failed would have punitive sanctions against them. He says that rather than being called "The Tragedy...

sacking Tbilisi and massacring its inhabitants. Although Russia initiated a punitive campaign against Persia in 1796, the Russian Imperial authorities subsequently...

16th Infantry, taking over from Omar Bundy, and took part in the Mexican Punitive Expedition, he also took this unit to France in June 1917. On August 5...

Israeli settlements Concessions and leases in international relations Punitive expedition Chartered company List of trading companies European colonisation...

response, Parliament passed the Coercive or Intolerable Acts, a series of punitive laws that closed Boston's port and placed the colony under direct control...

Anthropic. A federal judge blocked most of this designation, describing it as punitive. The D.C. Circuit denied Anthropic's emergency motion for a stay of the...

Daughter". Playback, August 20, 2025. Kelly Townsend, "Producers accuse WGC of punitive actions in writer fee dispute". Playback, October 23, 2025. Jeremy Kay...

The Kerinci Expedition was a punitive expedition of the Royal Netherlands East Indies Army to Kerinci (then Korintji), on the west coast of Sumatra, from...

the book School Suspensions: Are they helping children? Additionally, as punitive action leads to dropout rates, so does imprisonment. Data shows that in...

Katko, entering judgment for $20,000 in actual damages and $10,000 in punitive damages. The Brineys sold 80 of their 120 acres (0.49 km2) to pay the judgment...

the decision. A week later, Coppola was awarded a further $60 million in punitive damages on top, stemming from his charges that Warner Bros. sabotaged his...

magisterial punishment-of-choice for native Kenyan convicts. The principle of punitive sanctions against workers was not removed from the Kenyan labour statutes...

through the Limousin and Périgord. The excessive cruelty of Richard's punitive campaigns aroused even more hostility. After Richard subdued his rebellious...

determine the reason for the killing: whether a ritual sacrifice or a punitive execution. On 8 May 1950, Tollund Man was discovered in the peat layer...

the period, Portugal faced increasing dissent, arms embargoes, and other punitive sanctions imposed by the international community, including by some Western...

not treble damage awards, which are considered penal.[citation needed] Punitive damages – Damages assessed in order to punish the defendant for outrageous...

595 is a leading Supreme Court of Canada decision on the availability of punitive damages in contract. The case related to the oppressive conduct of an insurance...

reign of Emperor Wu, Imperial Han military forces formally launched a punitive campaign against Nanyue and successfully conquered it in 111 BC. During...

labour law and English tort law case and the leading case in English law on punitive damages and was a turning point in judicial activism against trade unions...

from the Pannonian Basin it was a process of decolonisation instead of a punitive dismemberment (as was seen by the Hungarians). The Hungarians did not see...

cannibalism with savagery and lawlessness and could be used to justify punitive actions. Nineteenth-century accounts of Fijian cannibalism varied considerably...

estimated according to the significance of the case, and which, although punitive in its character, doubtless included practically the element of compensation...

men requested a jury trial and asked for unspecified compensatory and punitive damages. On December 17, 2024, Trump sued the Des Moines Register, its...

Parliament after the 1918 general election believed the treaty was too punitive. Asquith campaigned against it while running for another House of Commons...

protests, losses of athletic opportunities for other trans athletes, and punitive measures imposed upon San Jose State University after Trump assumed his...

Sisi Khampepe, who held that it was justifiable for the court to impose a punitive, unsuspended prison sentence in order to vindicate its own integrity and...

raided Columbus, New Mexico, in March 1916, prompting the U.S. to launch a punitive expedition into Mexico in an unsuccessful attempt to capture him. Carranza's...

the death of two American traders there. The Pacific Squadron executed a punitive expedition against the native warriors of Seru Epenisa Cakobau and defeated...

deployed to Palestine to suppress the revolt, were motivated by a policy of punitive measures against villages and innocent civilians perceived as threats....

branch may only detain people for non-punitive purposes, and that only the judicial branch can detain people punitively. The principle was bolstered by the...

Political Repression, elaborates on this point, stating: "The truth is that in punitive operations Stalin did not think up anything that was not there under Lenin:...

The Rutherford Light Horse expedition was a punitive military excursion launched against the Lower, Middle, and Overhill Cherokee settlements of the Cherokee...

cases the rebellions were put down. The revolt was followed by immediate punitive measures including taking 200 hostages. Measures to stop the Welsh from...

an events website Aucklife that was hacked. The motive was reportedly a punitive response against China for allegedly causing the pandemic. Indigenous Māori...

British aircraft in late November. The 16th Punjab Regiment was sent as a punitive expedition, and after some fighting against nationalist militias captured...

in Quebec did not support a claim for punitive damages in the action. The claims for reimbursement and punitive damages were not capable of being calculated...

The Man in the Iron Mask (French: L'Homme au Masque de Fer; died 19 November 1703) was an unidentified prisoner of state during the reign of Louis XIV...

murders were reprisals for a suicide attack in the border town of Suruc. 'A punitive action was carried out... in revenge for the massacre in Suruc,' the People's...

person injured as a result of gross negligence may be able to recover punitive damages from the person who caused the injury or loss. Negligence is the...

France's ally, the Kingdom of Scotland. In 1385, the King himself led a punitive expedition to the north, but the effort came to nothing, and the army had...

the attackers led to public disapproval of the government. No effective punitive, judicial or even investigative action was taken; Payne points to a possible...

Cross-amputation (Arabic: قطع من خلاف) is a form of punitive judicial limb amputation and one of the Hudud punishments prescribed under Islamic jurisprudence...

The Kabul Expedition was a punitive campaign undertaken by the British against the Afghans following the disastrous retreat from Kabul. Two British and...

the destinations for sending internal exiles. Exile was the main Russian punitive practice with more than 800,000 people exiled during the 19th century....

challenge to its authority and contributed to calls for a substantial punitive mission upriver. The Fox and Steele killings were widely discussed in Brooke-era...

Expedition, also called Sully's Campaign of 1863-1864 was a series of two major punitive expeditions led by General Alfred Sully during the immediate aftermath...

Secretary of War ordered the 1st Cavalry Regiment (1855) to carry out a punitive expedition under the command of Colonel Edwin V. Sumner. He went against...

prosperity as compatible has driven the State's movement towards less punitive immigration reform. This view acknowledges the economic and social value...

Oradour-sur-Glane massacre Vladimir Katriuk "The tragedy of Khatyn – Genocide policy / Punitive Operations". Site Memorial Complex Khatyn. 2005. Archived from the original...

October 2014, the Supreme Court of Japan ruled that demotion or other punitive measures based on pregnancy violate the Equal Employment Opportunity Law...

to start the new Congress the very first thing, with a vindictive and punitive impeachment trial." On January 24, two senators spoke out against impeachment...

known as German South West Africa. Between 1904–08, German troops waged a punitive campaign against the Herero and Nama which escalated into the first genocide...

workers killed during employment. General damage for pain and suffering and punitive damages for employer negligence are generally not available in workers'...

whether plaintiffs in federal lawsuits against foreign countries may seek punitive damages for cause of actions prior to enactment of the amended law, with...

December 1915 to Douglas, Arizona. He served in Mexico as part of the Mexican Punitive Expedition and saw action on March 19, 1916, at Guerrero; April 22, at...

apologized at a hastily called news conference the next morning, and no punitive action was taken. The broadcast and subsequent publicity brought the 23-year-old...

firms, universities and now civil society groups are in Trump's sights for punitive action". AP News. Retrieved 25 April 2025. Fischer, Sara (2 May 2025)....

the original on April 13, 2022. Retrieved October 25, 2020. "The NFL's Punitive Substance Abuse Policy". Treatmentonline.com. September 19, 2006. Archived...

minister Lee Kuan Yew wrote in 2000: "The Western press wrote off the Chinese punitive action as a failure. I believe it changed the history of East Asia." In...

embarrassment for France, which wanted the secession of Aleppo to be a punitive measure against Damascus, which had participated in the Syrian Revolt,...

to study the foundations of what he calls "disciplinary institutions" (punitive power) and the productive dimensions of penalty. In these lectures, published...

relieved from office while still serving and stripped of Admiral rank as punitive measure. He went to School at The Lawrence School, Sanawar on a Govt. of...

breach of contract, which sought $75 million in damages ($60 million in punitive damages and $15 million for lost income) was a result of not being able...

tensions, analysts noted that Modi adopted a firm stance in response to punitive tariffs imposed by Trump, maintaining India's strategic autonomy and protecting...

States Army, under the direction of General John J. Pershing, launched a punitive expedition into northern Mexico, to find and capture Villa. Although Villa...

with forcible sodomy and bestiality prohibition provision. In 2016 the punitive articles of the Uniformed Code of Military Justice were reformed as part...

assassination of Lincoln and the immense human cost of the war led to demands for punitive policies. As vice president, Johnson had taken a hard line and spoke of...

The Lister Expedition was a punitive expedition in 1850 against Lushai chiefs such as Ngûra who raided Cachar. It is referred to as the Lister Expedition...

O'Keefe. Gary won the case, with a jury awarding O'Keefe $500 million in punitive damages; although the case was settled afterward for $175 million, Gary's...

This news triggered a serious response from the Aghlabids, who sent a punitive expedition of 12,000 men from Tunis in October of the same year. Abu Abdallah's...

Cao Cao's invasion of Xu Province was a punitive invasion launched by the warlord Cao Cao against Tao Qian, the Governor of Xu Province, in the late Eastern...

the unrest of the Kazakhs in the Junior Jüz was brutally suppressed by punitive detachments. In September 1775, a man appeared in the Tabyn and Tama clans...

remained in effect until Hadrian's death in 138. An additional, more lasting punitive measure taken by the Romans involved expunging Judaea from the provincial...

to Baghdad's demands. The failed independence referendum and subsequent punitive measures against it have had significant adverse effects for Kurdistan...

1797. After Aboriginal Australians killed two British settlers, a large punitive expedition was organised which surprised and dispersed a native camp of...

formulated an escalation matrix to meet all the higher directives to ensure a punitive response to the Pakistani forces. His detailed planning, aggressive deployment...

threatened by a neighboring village, as observed by the Dutch during their punitive campaign of Mattou in 1636 when the bulk of the village retreated to Tevorangh...

Finweights were limited to a maximum of 46 kilograms in body mass. Legend DQ — Won by disqualification P — Won by punitive declaration Draw Official website...

The Battle of Akroinon or Acroënus was a minor opening engagement of the punitive expedition of Manuel I Komnenos where he surprised and routed a Seljuk...

borders to fend off Charles Martel's attacks on the north. However, a major punitive expedition led by Amir Abd al-Rahman ibn Abd Allah al-Ghafiqi defeated...

joined with Democrats in opposing the Radical Republicans, who demanded punitive measures against the South, distrusted the South's commitment to the abolition...

Manchukuo, fought in a series of escalating small border skirmishes and punitive expeditions from 1935 until Soviet-Mongolian victory over the Japanese...

led to the Somaliland War of Independence. Barre responded by ordering punitive measures against those he perceived as locally supporting the guerrillas...

to and failures in the benefit system, whether it be payment delays or punitive sanctions. Thousands of UK citizens use food banks. The church's campaign...

The Raban Expedition was a British punitive expedition against Chief Rothangpuia. In 1860, several kuki raids had prompted the British to retaliate. As...

the Special Punitive Department of the All-Russian Extraordinary Commission for Combat of Counter-Revolution and Sabotage or Special Punitive Brigades)...

awarded Bollea $115 million in compensatory damages and $25 million in punitive damages. Three months after the verdict, Gawker filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy...

raids by British-allied tribes in New York and Pennsylvania led to the punitive Sullivan Expedition from July to September 1779. Involving more than 4...

Wars. An Anglo-Dutch force, led by Admiral Lord Exmouth, carried out a punitive expedition, the August 1816 bombardment of Algiers. The Dey was forced...

Punitive mark used in Japanese education...

high-tech applications. Trump threatened to impose an additional 100% punitive tariff on Chinese goods starting 1 November. Despite the tense situation...

steadily increased the number of border patrol agents and instituted harsher punitive measures for immigration violations. Examples of these policies include...

remedial rather than punitive in nature, and the remedy is limited to removal from office. Because the process is not punitive, a party may also be subject...

intent of suppressing anti-Nazi resistance in Eastern Europe. After a punitive operation was conducted in the surrounding villages, during which over...

was assigned as the flagship of Australia Station in 1866, undertaking a punitive expedition in Fiji before leaving the station four years later. The Royal...

using power supply and pick up technology developed in-house. In 2011, a punitive tuition system was introduced to KAIST, which charged students for tuition...

activists, including arbitrary detention, harsh treatment in prison, and punitive transfers when their situations are raised internationally. In July 2025...

fearing a military coup that could make him Prime Minister, responded with punitive measures. State television refused to air archival cricket footage and...

cavalry is the battle for the settlement Golynki in 1943. A Nazi police punitive detachment that arrived in the village to forcibly evict the residents...

images. In January 2026, she filed suit in New York State against xAI for punitive and compensatory damages. 2020s anti-LGBTQ movement in the United States...

was destroyed and its garrison killed. In 1635, Bratsk was restored by a punitive expedition under Radukovskii. In 1638, it was besieged unsuccessfully....

twelve as for the Navy).[citation needed] Since such length was judged too punitive, an arrangement was made to make the civilian service as long as the military...

retraction or apology. Such a letter is required before a party may seek punitive damages in an action for libel under Texas law. After receiving the letter...

comprising drawn-out sieges, slave-hunting expeditions, pillaging raids, punitive expeditions, and renewed Spanish attempts to secure lost territories. Abduction...

kilograms in body mass. Legend DQ — Won by disqualification P — Won by punitive declaration W — Won by withdrawal "[Results] Day 3" (PDF). World Taekwondo...

government considered the protest an act of treason and responded with several punitive measures. Nine days later, on December 25, during the Philadelphia Tea...

Supreme Court of the United States on June 17, 2002. The court decided that punitive damages may not be awarded in private lawsuits brought under § 202 of the...

and deserters. After the rebels captured the city, the Ottomans sent a punitive force of 4,000-6,000 troops under ‘Ākif Beg. On the 11th, Ākif wrote a...

Ambrister incident. The Spanish government expressed outrage over Jackson's "punitive expeditions" into their territory and his brief occupation of Pensacola...

in concentration camps; the rest were killed in "direct terror", i.e. Punitive expeditions and razing of villages, pogroms, massacres and sporadic executions...

loyal Georgian subjects Teimuraz I and Luarsab II, Abbas carried out a punitive campaign in his territories of Georgia, devastating Kakheti and Tbilisi...

compensatory or a punitive purpose and, when aimed at the latter, may be referred to as "penalty clauses". Penalty clauses serving a purely punitive purpose are...

the rent the people of Epworth pay to his tribe, instead of taking any punitive action against the settlers; he then teaches the Māori warriors a faster...

attacking each other. For example, in the United States, it is easier to get punitive damages (damages above and beyond compensatory damages) if one can prove...

rebel control over the Cusco region. As royalist forces responded with a punitive expedition from Lima, along with failed Siege of Cusco, the insurgent movement...

sex was not considered criminal rape. Mass rape was one of the acts of punitive violence during the sack of a city, but if the siege had ended through...

Aboriginals residing in the hills to the west of the property. A second, larger punitive expedition was organised with the participation of armed local settlers...

double its trade with Iraq. As a consequence, IAEA imposed no additional punitive measures on Iran, as European allies saw no benefit. Israel said it opposed...

ship was burned and its crew killed. This resulted in an 1871 American punitive expedition, which also aimed to force a favorable trade relationship. Despite...

colonists. The British responded by dispatching Royal Navy warships to launch punitive expeditions against the villages responsible in an effort to curb such...

nearly wipes out the tribe, leaving only 600 surviving men. However, the punitive expedition is overcome by remorse, fearing that it will cause the extinction...

grievances to the courts of superior officials, who held more authority and punitive power than the local qadi. Such officials included the kotwal (local police)...

for harbouring his defected subjects. He returned to Kartli, and in two punitive campaigns he devastated Tbilisi, killed 60–70,000 Kakheti Georgian peasants...

the Brazilian society as a collective moral damage of a pedagogical and punitive nature because of the collective fraud caused in the domestic motor vehicle...

the Oregon state constitution disallowing judicial review of the size of punitive damages was a violation of due process. In a products liability action...

these humans can potentially purge themselves through virtuous acts, Doe's punitive approach exacerbates the city's problems rather than bringing balance....

being proclaimed queen regnant. In 42 AD, Emperor Guangwu of Han sent a punitive expedition force led by general Ma Yuan to crush the rebellion. The sisters...

assault before the act's passage and filed suit, claiming the act was punitive and violated the ex post facto clause of Article I of the U.S. Constitution...

government accused Russia of attempted murder and announced a series of punitive measures against Russia, including the expulsion of diplomats. The UK's...

Jews), especially after the suppression of the uprising with targeted "punitive measures" against the civilian population. The German leadership also used...

(CBAM) entered full effect in 2026, and BRICS condemned it as “unilateral, punitive and discriminatory.” For India alone, it could reduce steel export revenue...

federal court awarded Goldwater $1 in compensatory damages, and $75,000 in punitive damages. Eisenhower's strong backing could have been an asset to the Goldwater...

American economist Bruce L. Benson argues that legal codes may impose punitive damages for intentional torts in the interest of deterring crime. Benson...

Linux." IBM paid Chicago and San Francisco collectively US$120,000 for punitive damages and clean-up costs. In 2005, a similar ad campaign was launched...

academia, historians list the war as one of the Wanli Emperor's "Three Great Punitive Campaigns". Contemporary Chinese historians often use the campaigns as...

prescription drugs from Canada; allow patients to sue HMOs and collect punitive damages; cover prescription drugs under Medicare, and means-test Medicare...

June 16, 2015. Vesla M. Weaver, "Frontlash: Race and the development of punitive crime policy." Studies in American political development 21.2 (2007): 230–265...

away booty of 2 million dinars. The conquest of Somnath was followed by a punitive invasion of Anhilwara. Some historians claim that there are records of...

jurisdictions. The Montana Supreme Court has recognized that extensive and even punitive damages could be available for breach of an employee's reasonable expectations...

Alfonso VI of Castile escalated attacks against them. In 1083, he led a punitive expedition against Seville that reached all the way to Tarifa at the southern...

relationship, the Iazyges carried out raids on Roman land, which often caused punitive expeditions to be made against them. Almost all of the major events of...

involvement. The lawsuit focused on a pecuniary claim of $22 million in punitive and compensatory damages, battery, negligence, and intentional infliction...

Korea (French: Expédition française en Corée, Korean: 병인양요) was an 1866 punitive expedition undertaken by the Second French Empire against Joseon Korea...

found in favor of Gibson's and awarded $44 million in compensatory and punitive damages (capped to $25 million due to state law), plus $6.5 million in...

Daewongun, believing the General Sherman to be a French Navy warship on a punitive mission to avenge the deaths of Catholic priests in Korea, ordered Pyongan...

Bí-kok Hok-nī-mô͘-sa Oán-cheng), or the Taiwan Expedition of 1867, was a punitive expedition launched by the United States against the Paiwan, an indigenous...

retributive justice argue that the purpose of imprisonment is to cause punitive damages to the prisoner, in proportion to the perceived seriousness of...

excessive force. In particular, the IDF have used US-supplied helicopters in punitive rocket attacks where there was no imminent danger to life. Israel has also...

Zgoda labour camp. Besides these large camps, numerous other forced labor, punitive and internment camps, urban ghettos and detention centers, sometimes consisting...

The First Bone War was a series of punitive expeditions of the Royal Netherlands East Indies Army against the Bone state in South Sulawesi in 1824–25....

maladaptive personality development: Punitive methods often result in anxiety, social withdrawal, or aggression. Replacing punitive discipline with supportive and...

until now have failed" and so the international community should impose punitive measures, such as broad boycotts and divestment initiatives, against Israel...

payments of tribute began to falter, the Christian kingdoms resorted to punitive raids and eventually to conquest. The Taifa kings were unwilling or unable...

the Battle of Issus in Cilicia. Later that year Severus waged a short punitive campaign beyond the eastern frontier, annexing the Kingdom of Osroene as...

the southern mountains of the Grand-Anse, who resisted several Mulatto punitive expeditions. In 1819, the new Mulatto leader, Jean-Pierre Boyer, sent six...

is unique for the time for its curtailing of all censorship, retaining punitive measures only for libeling the monarch or the Church of Sweden. A scion...

Operation Praying Mantis was the 18 April 1988 attack by the United States on Iranian naval targets in the Persian Gulf in retaliation for the mining of...

the alliance with Munnuza, Abd ar-Rahman wanted to punish Eudo, and his punitive expedition ended in the Arab defeat at Poitiers. By the time of the governor...

County Superior Court in New Jersey seeking, inter alia, compensatory and punitive damages. In a March 10, 2015, op-ed for The New York Times, Wales and Tretikov...

overlordship. From at least 1504, the Border sheriffdoms were subjected to punitive ayres, judicial raids, or 'dauntings' led by either the monarch or the...

their duties. This is described more fully in the document known as the Punitive Expedition of Yin (胤征) in the Book of Documents. In the Bamboo Annals,...

the verdict. The case, formally known as Hebert v. Comair, was set for a punitive damages jury trial on July 19, 2010. In that trial, a different jury was...

Judge Advocate General (JAG) officer or non-JAG officer. Subchapter X, "Punitive Articles", is the subchapter that details offenses under the uniform code...

organization, which engaged into attacks against Ottoman officials and punitive actions against suspected traitors. The guerilla groups of SMARO, known...

were victorious, the United States blocked British efforts to impose a punitive peace. The Thais and Japanese agreed that Shan State and Kayah State were...

oilfields dropped sharply after Conservative chancellor George Osborne imposed punitive taxes, undercutting the projected revenue an independent Scotland could...

Airlines flight attendants are gearing up for battle over the company's 'punitive' new attendance policy Archived February 7, 2019, at the Wayback Machine...

Klitgaard corruption will occur if the corrupt gain is greater than the punitive damages multiplied by the likelihood of being caught and prosecuted.[citation...

islanders; the British response was to deploy Royal Navy warships to launch punitive expeditions against the villages which were responsible for the murders...

flat, round, or square in section, and many uses. sennet whip A summary punitive implement. serve Cover a rope or splice by wrapping with thin line to protect...

compensatory damages against all three defendants, it went on to award him punitive damages of $25,000 against Ginzburg and $50,000 against Fact magazine,...

who perished as a result. Nevertheless, Iphicles went with Heracles on a punitive expedition against Troy, because King Laomedon refused to give Heracles...

were limited to a maximum of 49 kilograms in body mass. Legend P — Won by punitive declaration R — Won by referee stop contest "Results Book" (PDF). World...

victory at Fisher's Hill. As Early attempted to regroup, Sheridan began the punitive operations of his mission, sending his cavalry as far south as Waynesboro...

Development indicated that minority disabled children are more likely to receive punitive discipline in low and middle income countries. Due to the fact that children...

bondage hood has been associated with fetishism in BDSM practices with punitive measures aimed at humiliation and control, reflecting a dual role in punishment...

extensive records from Greek historiography, in which he is known for his punitive expedition against Athens and Eretria for their participation in the Ionian...

Mexican soldiers and an unknown number of Mexican civilians. Wilson sent a punitive expedition led by General John J. Pershing deep into Mexico; it deprived...

The rally originally ended in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia. However, to avoid punitive costs and taxes associated with vehicle imports and disposal, the rally...

The Tochi Expedition was a punitive visit by Anglo-Indian troops to the Tochi Valley, Waziristan in 1897 to put down a rebellion there. The rebellion started...

Miranda to bring news of its recapture to Caracas, where he argued for more punitive and forceful campaigning against the Royalists. I left my house for the...

his attorneys, who include Lin Wood, sought a total of $150 million in punitive and compensatory damages. Wood said he would also file a suit against CBS...

guarantees the right of appeal to any non-probationary peace officer subject to punitive action by the agency; and requires that a peace officer being interviewed...

result of attack launched by the German-Hungarian forces during their punitive operation against the Soviet partisans, on 28 February 1942. On 22 February...

regimen in these institutions was designed to be "educational rather than punitive", but it was highly regulated, with a focus on routine, discipline and...

million in damages—$100 million in compensatory damages and $400 million in punitive damages. Two years later, Ray Loewen gets fired from his position and the...

to pay her $19.25 million for pain and suffering, plus $40 million in punitive damages. The earliest allegation against Bill Cosby dates back to December...

$4.1 million in compensatory damages and an additional $45.2 million in punitive damages. In January 2022, Shroyer falsely claimed that Canadian prime minister...

deadline by which Krishna Manikya would intervene with his forces as a punitive expedition. If Lalsuthlaha were not handed over by 1 December 1844, a military...

show that professional assessments tend to suggest more manipulative or punitive motives than the patient's own statements. A UK Office for National Statistics...

Eventually expanding to a battalion, it became a key asset in Germany's punitive rear-security campaigns in occupied Belarus in 1942 and 1943. In the summer...

Rurikid princes. However, Andrey II refused to submit to Batu. Batu sent a punitive expedition under Nevruy, who defeated Andrey and forced him to flee to...

tour of the facility in 1998, "The Bureau of Prisons has taken a harsh punitive model and implemented it as well as anybody I know." Despite the extreme...

blockade of Boston Harbor and the Parliament of Great Britain passed the punitive Intolerable Acts in response to the Boston Tea Party. During the opening...

January 26, 2016, the jury awarded Jafa-Bodden an additional $6.4 million in punitive damages. In May 2016, Choudhury returned to India, where he began opening...

As a consequence for assisting Zangi, the Abbasid authorities sought punitive measures against Ayyub. Simultaneously, in a separate incident, Shirkuh...

were moved to Al-Majdal Asqalan. In August 1266, the Mamluks launched a punitive expedition against the Armenian Cilician Kingdom for its alliance with...

of the working class. Coutts envisioned a home that would replace the punitive regimes of existing institutions with a reformative environment conducive...

jury finds for Donny Ray's family for both actual damages and enormous punitive damages that Great Benefit cannot pay. It is a great triumph for Rudy and...

south into Chihuahua, Mexico to participate in General John J. Pershing's punitive expedition. On March 29, Dodd arrived at the town of Guerrero, which was...

villages settled by German colonists. On the morning of May 18, 1943, a punitive expedition composed of German gendarmes and members of the Ukrainian Auxiliary...

heirs of the victims of the 2001 Sbarro restaurant suicide bombing for "punitive damages, compensation, funeral costs, and legal expenses." Lawyers representing...

by the IAEA to have violated its safeguards obligations and subject to punitive sanctions by the UN Security Council. North Korea never came into compliance...

17, the Court issued an order allowing a creditor to proceed with the punitive damages phase of a trial against Jackson in a New York state court in connection...

repression Red Terror Purges of the Communist Party Great Purge Gulag Punitive psychiatry Ideological repression Religion 1917–1921 1921–1928 1928–1941...

question of whether the city's founding triggered the revolt or constituted a punitive measure imposed afterward has been long debated. This disagreement arose...

former bandmates and ordered to pay over $200,000 in compensation and punitive damages; the band subsequently reformed without Biafra. Although now focused...

not only the $15 million in damages, but an additional $250 million in punitive damages. Bayer and BASF afterwards announced plans to appeal the $265 million...

being a kid-friendly game, it is the same simulator-heavy, and overly punitive Train Sim World, but clunkier, buggier, and with possibly the worst tutorial...

arrested in 1919 and close to 800,000 in 1920, by troops of the 'Special Punitive Department' of the Cheka, created to punish desertions. These troops were...

Battle of Malolo also called the Massacre of Malolo, was the second of two punitive expeditions that occurred during the 1840 Fiji expedition of the overall...

printed hundreds of articles about the massacre and its aftermath. Talk of a punitive expedition began almost immediately among the Europeans in Tulagi. When...

reveals that he killed many remaining humans as a direct result of the punitive attitude programmed into the justice system, hastening the collapse. God...

in the campaign that summer, which, under the orders of Edward I, saw a punitive, brutal retaliation against Bruce's faction in Scotland. Edward returned...

account of the British settlement of Aden. Education Society's Press. Punitive expedition Nukapu Expedition Johanna Expedition 12°46′47″N 45°2′57″E /...

negligence Li v. Yellow Cab Co., 532 P.2d 1226, 13 Cal.3d 804 (1975), Punitive damages Punitive damages (sums intended to punish the defendant) may be awarded...

the 1st Aero Squadron was attached to Major General John J. Pershing's punitive expedition. It consisted of 11 pilots, 84 enlisted men (including two medics)...

Consensual or punitive unpaid labor...

sent a massive expedition of 30,000 soldiers and 1,000 ships to Java as a punitive expedition in 1293. By the time that the Yuan army returned to Java to...

judge reduced the jury's punitive damages award to $3.5 million, which he later said was "still larger than any other punitive damage award in the state...

targets below the 32nd parallel north were attacked; 10 F-15Es conducted a punitive strike days later. Most missions were of a defensive nature; the Strike...

punished severely. In this interpretation, [it] includes law and order and "punitive conventional moralism". It does not necessarily mean an anti-democratic...

comprehensive list included public roads, tariffs, coining, collecting punitive fees, and the seating and unseating of office-holders. These rights were...

were sent in their youth to a "network of privately owned, powerfully punitive, and often wilderness-based therapy programs, residential treatment centers...

1971–1972. London: Picador. ISBN 9783319992914. Foucault, Michel (2015). The Punitive Society. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 9781403986603. Foucault...

Zhou) during the Rebellion of the Three Guards; following the Ji Dan's punitive raids against the restive Dongyi, Jiang was enfeoffed with the land of...

etc. It may be used like any ordinary stick for other purposes, e.g. for punitive caning (compare rulering). Some are telescopic and can be carried in a...

and Fear of Losing Control, and the Punitiveness schema could be split into Punitiveness (Self) and Punitiveness (Other). "Schema modes" are momentary...

Soviet-directed Communist spies "within the U.S. demanded immediate, and punitive, response ... Why did Dewey oppose such a ban? Stassen wanted to know."...

of Bukiagan (now part of Tubao) negotiated with the Spaniards to avoid punitive expeditions by requesting missionaries for his people. This led to the...

The Jin also spent a significant portion of their resources on sending punitive expeditions into Mongol territory during the Yellow River flood. To raise...

bosses and coworkers. Her family was later awarded six million dollars in punitive and compensatory damages. Victims who do not submit to harassment may also...

million in punitive damages, while San Diego County was ordered to pay $1.5 million. The family had originally asked for $50 million in punitive damages...

For example, the plaintiff may ask for an award of compensatory damages, punitive damages, attorney's fees, an injunction to make the defendant stop a certain...

praise to its writing while criticizing it for being "frustrating and punitive at times." In NintendoWorldReport's end of year awards for 2016, Pocket...

advocated for voting rights for former slaves while opposing some of the more punitive measures favored by Radical Republicans. His economic positions evolved...

Lü Guang's invasion of Western Qin was a punitive invasion launched by the Heavenly King of Later Liang, Lü Guang against the state of Western Qin in March...

were limited to a maximum of 49 kilograms in body mass. Legend P — Won by punitive declaration R — Won by referee stop contest "Event Outline – Wuxi 2025...

acquired new logistical solutions, and a lack of multilateral support for punitive economic measures were the reasons for the ineffectual outcome of these...

were limited to a maximum of 80 kilograms in body mass. Legend P — Won by punitive declaration R — Won by referee stop contest W — Won by withdrawal "Event...

their bodies to pieces. Due to public outrage concerning these violent punitive acts, the UPA stopped the practice of killing the families of collaborators...

recordings leaked over a period of three months. The suit asked for real and punitive damages in an unspecified amount as well as legal costs. Spears was not...

18 December 2023. Retrieved 18 December 2023. "Kuwaiti Citizenship and Punitive Revocation". ImpACT International for Human Rights Policies. April 2024...

after beating Jin Ho-jun from South Korea in the final. Legend P — Won by punitive declaration W — Won by withdrawal "[Results] Day 1" (PDF). World Taekwondo...

government, and accompanied by significant legal consequences, making it punitive in nature. Representing the United States, Robertson agreed that the lower...

Layman, a settler at Wonnerup on 21 February 1841. The leaders of the punitive massacre were Layman's neighbours John Bussell and Captain John Molloy...

The second expedition to Palembang was a punitive expedition by the Dutch against the Palembang Sultanate in 1821. The commander of the expedition, Hendrik...

organization. The jury decided in favor of Byron, and awarded her her money plus punitive damages. Subsequent to the jury decision, Ma Anand Sheela and an inner...

The Anglo-Zanzibar War was a military conflict fought between the United Kingdom and the Sultanate of Zanzibar on 27 August 1896. The conflict lasted between...

more people to be unlawfully assembled and order them to disperse or face punitive action. The act's full title was "An Act for preventing tumults and riotous...

12 May, stating, "you can't put out a fire by throwing oil on it", no punitive actions were taken against those involved. Following the breakdown of peace...

from those of Portuguese traders in the 16th century up to the British Punitive Expedition in 1897. The earliest written description of Benin City is from...

that the parties' submissions showed that the potential compensatory and punitive damages for the plaintiffs' claims would be higher under Pennsylvania law...

to a woman who accused him of sexual assault, including $8 million in punitive damages and $3 million in compensatory damages. The woman accused David...

quantify the losses, the court or jury may award nominal damages. Punitive damages – Punitive damages are to punish a defendant, rather than to compensate...

2025. "Trump says five more law firms agree to pro bono work to avoid punitive executive orders". The Guardian. Retrieved 26 March 2026. Schmidt, Michael...

aspect of God (the Gevurah of Din). This aspect of God was negative and punitive, as well as one of his ten attributes (Sefirot), at its lowest manifestation...

kilograms in body mass. Legend DQ — Won by disqualification P — Won by punitive declaration R — Won by referee stop contest W — Won by withdrawal Draw...

the Pune ashram, along with criticism of its activities and threatened punitive action by Indian authorities, provided an impetus for the ashram to consider...

criticism from community members who argued that the charges were excessively punitive. The case became part of broader concerns about racial disparities in the...

bleeding and burning and so I call the international community to apply punitive sanctions against this government to help us establish a new South Africa...

interrogation and trial of the ministers of the Nagy government, and asked for punitive measures against the "counter-revolutionists". In addition, the Kádár government...

Afsharid dynasty, and Mohammad Khan was formally crowned as Shah after his punitive campaign against Iran's Georgian subjects. In the Caucasus, the Qajar dynasty...

Woodrow Wilson, and he ordered General John "Black Jack" Pershing to lead a Punitive Expedition into Mexico on 16 March 1916. Four cavalry regiments, two infantry...

such as EStAR: Enhancing hate crime victim support project, exploring non-punitive approaches to hate violence including community based interventions. In...

psychiatry" or "punitive psychiatry" to refer to this phenomenon. In the book Punitive Medicine by Alexander Podrabinek, the term "punitive medicine", which...

Ogborn $5 million in punitive damages and $1.1 million in compensatory damages and expenses. Summers was awarded $1 million in punitive damages and $100,000...

sued Vick in Richmond Circuit Court for $45 million in compensatory and punitive damages for breach of contract. After the Virginia Supreme Court denied...

colonial government. Mussolini sent Marshal Rodolfo Graziani to lead a punitive pacification campaign against the Arab nationalists. Omar al-Mukhtar led...

grasslands to break off their alliance with Yan. In 395, the Murong launched a punitive expedition against Northern Wei, but were badly defeated at Canhe Slope...

in Germania. Vinicius, Tiberius and Varus led Roman forces in multiple punitive campaigns, before sustaining a major defeat at the hands of Arminius in...

British North Borneo Constabulary who served in North Borneo as part of the punitive expedition into the Tambunan Valley, Tambunan District, to take action...

Ngoni fighters were dispersed and Gomani was captured and shot. A heavy punitive fine in cattle was imposed, which impoverished the Ngoni and forced many...

Initially treated with relative mercy, the city revolted against Timur's punitive taxes by killing the tax collectors and some of Timur's soldiers. In retribution...

confronted with primitive nomads of a foreign race whom neither education nor punitive measures can transform into sedentary citizens." He contended that the...

referencing "all males, all eunuchs, all women." Castration was sometimes punitive; under Assyrian law, homosexual acts were punishable by castration. Eunuchs...

supplies over their railroads, Pershing organized and commanded the Mexican Punitive Expedition, a combined armed force of 10,000 men that penetrated 350 miles...

The Nias Expedition was a punitive expedition of the Royal Netherlands East Indies Army to Nias at the end of 1855, which, with intervals, lasted until...

requesting a punitive detachment to suppress the rebellious peasants. A group of peasants, led by the Red partisan Fyodor, resists the punitive forces. However...

Mount Lebanon, as a consequence of a mixed combination of crop failure, punitive governance practices, naval blockade of the coast by the Allies, and an...

The Lushai Expedition of 1869 was an abortive punitive expedition against Lushai chief called Suakpuilala and a Manipur prince Kanai Singh, based in the...

$145 million in punitive damages. The trial judge remitted this amount to $1 million in compensatory damages and $25 million in punitive damages. The case...

bakufu quickly moved to declare Chōshū Domain in rebellion, launching the punitive First Chōshū expedition with the co-operation of Satsuma Domain forces...

enemies in exchange for experience points. She noted the game's rather punitive nature towards those who choose to play through the Genocide route and...

planning efforts, citing India's history of forced sterilization and China's punitive policies. The United Nations Fund defended the awards, highlighting that...

for beneficiaries. In June 2014, Nationwide was hit with an $18 million punitive damages award after a plaintiff proved the company "strong-armed its policyholder...

Archived from the original on 17 April 2008. Retrieved 3 May 2008. "No punitive damages in Rings case". BBC News. 26 September 2008. Archived from the...

Ministry delegate for Balkans Hermann Neubacher and Felber considered that punitive measures against population (1:50) were no longer in interests of Germany...

New York Times Co. v. Sullivan, in order to recover presumed damages or punitive damages. The court ordered a retrial in which Gertz prevailed. Key causes...

kilograms in body mass. Legend DQ — Won by disqualification P — Won by punitive declaration R — Won by referee stop contest "Event Outline – Wuxi 2025...

the Vietnamese and the CIA. In December 1977, the Vietnamese launched a punitive attack into eastern Cambodia, quickly routing the eastern zone troops including...

million in compensatory damages for medical expenses and $244 million in punitive damages. At the time, the verdict was the largest award given to an individual...

refused to acknowledge the suzerainty of the Sultan and the Ottomans sent a punitive expedition against him, Husayn Pasha evacuated the entire population to...

law. In many jurisdictions, proof of "actual malice" was required for punitive damages to be awarded or for other increased penalties. For example, Times...

Ukrainian Soviet government to put an immediate end to the "senseless punitive measures" against the anarchists. He also openly criticised the Izvestia...

document's return. The King family additionally sued the auction house for punitive damages. In 1994, USA Today paid the family $10,000 in attorney's fees...

with stirrups—pursued the Xiongnu across the Gobi Desert in a ruthless punitive expedition. Fortified walls built by various Chinese warring states were...

journalism and film academic specialising in documentaries. Her films include Punitive Damage, Georgie Girl, Brother Number One and Kim Dotcom: Caught in the...

alliances due to a power struggle. Ethiopian Emperor Sarsa Dengel made a punitive expedition against the Turks in 1588 in response to their raids in the...

from the 17th Regiment of the British Army based in Sydney to undertake a punitive expedition against the Gringai. MacDonald, due to his previous experience...

President Mark Emmert stated that the sanctions were levied "not to be just punitive, but to make sure the university establishes an athletic culture and daily...

Mexico. Carranza then pivoted against the Americans and accused them of a punitive invasion, leading to several incidents that nearly led to war. Tensions...

– a step criticised by the club's supporters' trust as "excessive and punitive" and a potential deterrent to Arise's takeover. Three further defeats extended...

The judge, James R. Spencer, increased the damages to US$53 million as a punitive measure due to the willful nature of the infringement. He also instructed...

characterised by a strong inner discipline, which is achieved by means of punitive action for every deviation from internal rules. Punishment ensures fear...

overlordship, surrendered and joined the English. In July 1277, Edward launched a punitive expedition into North Wales with his own army of 15,500—of whom 9,000 were...

and a Fall in Interior. Especially must he bear the onus of his lack of punitive action against such men as Forbes and Smith. By his inaction, he forfeited...

Compensatory damages Consequential damages Incidental damages Liquidated damages Punitive damages Deterrence (penology) Disfranchisement Loss of rights due to criminal...

Operation "Polar Bear", German: Operation Eisbär (October 1942) - a punitive police and military anti-guerrilla operation of the German occupation troops...

prohibits damages for compensation, it does not exclude liability for punitive damages (exemplary damages). The Donselaar family had a long running family...