Potamotrygon tigrina

Tiger river stingray
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Chondrichthyes
Subclass: Elasmobranchii
Order: Myliobatiformes
Family: Potamotrygonidae
Genus: Potamotrygon
Species:
P. tigrina
Binomial name
Potamotrygon tigrina
M. R. de Carvalho, Sabaj Pérez & Lovejoy, 2011[2]

Potamotrygon tigrina, also known as the tiger river stingray, is a species of freshwater ray in the family Potamotrygonidae.[3] This endangered species is endemic to black- and whitewater rivers in the upper Amazon basin in northeastern Peru.[1] It is sometimes kept in aquariums and has been bred in captivity, but it is generally a sensitive species.[4][5]

The tiger river stingray is closely related to P. schroederi of the Rio Negro–Orinoco.[2] Prior to the scientific description of the tiger river stingray, some used the name P. menchacai, but this is incorrect. P. menchacai is a synonym for the largespot river stingray (P. falkneri).[6]

The maximum size of the tiger river stingray is not known, but it reaches a disc width of at least 70 cm (28 in) and in captivity maturity is reached at a disc width of 48 cm (19 in).[4]

References

  1. ^ a b García Vásquez, A.; Sánchez Riveiro, H.; Valverde, D.; García Dávila , C.; Ortega Torres, H.; Reyes Ramírez, C.; Reategui Ocampo, D.; Perea Sicchar, C.; Panduro, M.; Moya Vásquez , L.; Moncada Gallardo, T.; Chavez Mendoza, G.; Correa, E. (2016). "Potamotrygon tigrina". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T58431796A58433303. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T58431796A58433303.en. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b Carvalho, M.R.d.; Sabaj Pérez, M.H.; Lovejoy, N.R. (2011). "Potamotrygon tigrina, a new species of freshwater stingray from the upper Amazon basin, closely related to Potamotrygon schroederi Fernandez-Yépez, 1958 (Chondrichthyes: Potamotrygonidae)". Zootaxa. 2827: 1–30. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.2827.1.1.
  3. ^ Wheeler, Quentin (2012-04-21). "New to nature No 71: Potamotrygon tigrina". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2016-12-15.
  4. ^ a b Reynolds; Hornbrook; Stettner; Terrell (2017). Smith; Warmolts; Thoney; Hueter; Murray; Ezcurra (eds.). Husbandry of freshwater stingrays. Special Publication of the Ohio Biological Survey. pp. 99–112. ISBN 978-0-86727-166-9. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  5. ^ "Potamotrygon tigrina" (in German). Amazonas Rochen. Retrieved 30 October 2017.
  6. ^ da Silva, J.P.C.B; de Carvalho, M.R. (2011). "A taxonomic and morphological redescription of Potamotrygon falkneri Castex & Maciel, 1963 (Chondrichthyes: Myliobatiformes: Potamotrygonidae)". Neotrop. Ichthyol. 9 (1): 209–232. doi:10.1590/S1679-62252011000100021.


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