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Pedro Trebbau
Pedro Trebbau
	Pedro Trebbau during the late 1970s
Born	Karl Peter Trebbau Millowitsch; 20 May 1929; Cologne, Rhine, Prussia, Germany
Died	16 January 2021 (aged 91)
Citizenship	Venezuelan
Alma mater	Goethe University Frankfurt; University of Freiburg; University of Giessen ; University of Miami; Central University of Venezuela
	Scientific career
Fields	Biology, TV presenter, research
Institutions	El Pinar Zoo, Caricuao Zoo, Institute of Tropical Zoology of the Central University of Venezuela

Pedro Trebbau (born Karl Peter Trebbau Millowitsch; 20 May 1929 – 16 January 2021)^[1] was a German-born Venezuelan zoologist. His career was characterized by the promotion and preservation of Venezuelan wildlife and nature. His research and collaboration with the herpetologist Peter Pritchard produced the still-extant reference book on The Turtles of Venezuela,^[2] the 2018 re-edition of which, alongside the biography done on him entitled Trebbau: Maestro por naturaleza by Albor Rodríguez, sparked the series Colección La Fauna, which aimed to collect Trebbau's work on the fauna of Venezuela.^[3]

Biography

Trebbau was born in Cologne, where he very early on showed a keen interest in the natural world. He obtained a bachelor's degree in biology at the universities of Frankfurt and Freiburg, as well as a veterinary degree from the University of Giessen.^{[citation needed]}

He arrived in Venezuela in 1953 and enrolled at the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine of the Central University of Venezuela (UCV), based in Maracay, Aragua. Shortly afterwards he decided to remain in Venezuela, and obtained Venezuelan nationality in 1957.^[4]

His work in Venezuela began as a technical director of El Pinar Zoo, in Caracas.^{[citation needed]} Between 1965 and 1970 he also worked as a professor at the Institute of Tropical Zoology of the UCV.^{[citation needed]} In 1968 he led an expedition and rescue operation in the region of Guayana that protected an estimated 10.000 animals of 53 different species that would have drowned as a result of the construction of the Guri Dam.^[5]

In 1974 Trebbau accomplished the endowment and foundation of the first modern zoo in Venezuela. Later called Caricuao Zoo, it was inaugurated in 1977 and Trebbau remained as its president until 1979.^{[citation needed]} He then worked as the zoo coordinator for the National Parks Institute (Inparques), and as Special Commissioner for the Ministry of Environment.^{[citation needed]} From 1980 to 1983 he was president of the Humboldt Cultural Association.^[6] In 1989 he took an active role on the advisory committee for a new Wildlife Law, and in 1991 he became president of the National Foundation of Zoological Parks and Aquariums.^[7]

Trebbau produced and hosted several TV programs aimed at the dissemination of the knowledge of the local fauna, especially among the younger generations. Among these Zoológico Infantil (Children's Zoo), La Fauna (The Wildlife) and Campamento en la Selva (Jungle Camp), were broadcast by the former National Television-Channel 5 and Venezolana de Televisión for several years.^{[citation needed]}

His scientific research was widely published in technical journals around the world;^{[citation needed]} but he was most proud of his role as a disseminator of the local knowledge of the fauna to the local population.^{[citation needed]} For him, the entertainment role of zoos was always secondary to its role as an educational and research-producing institution.^[8]

His research and collaboration with the herpetologist Peter Pritchard produced the still-extant reference book on The Turtles of Venezuela.^[2]

On 16 January 2021, Radio Caracas Radio confirmed his death.^[1]

References

^ ^a ^b "Falleció Pedro Trebbau, reconocido zoólogo venezolano de origen alemán". El Nacional (in Spanish). 16 January 2021. Retrieved 17 January 2021.
^ ^a ^b "Biography of Pedro Trebbau". PedroTrebbauMillowitsch.com/.
^ Pedro Trebbau: Oso hormiguero. Myrmecophaga tridactyla (Linnaeus, 1758).. Spain: Ediciones La Fauna KPT, 2019. ISBN 9788409091065.
^ Albor Rodríguez: TREBBAU. Maestro por naturaleza. Venezuela: Ediciones La Fauna KPT, 2018. ISBN 9788469794692.
^ La operación rescate de fauna y petroglifos. Venezuela: Corporación Venezolana de Guayana, 1969.
^ "Former presidents". Humboldt Cultural Association.
^ Catharine E. Bell, Laura Mizicko, Lester Fisher: Encyclopedia of the World's Zoos (pág. 1575). UK: Taylor & Francis, 2001. ISBN 1579581749.
^ "Turtles of Venezuela, by Pritchard and Trebbau". Tortoise Forum.