Pakistan–Qatar relations

Pakistan-Qatar relations
Map indicating locations of Pakistan and Qatar

Pakistan
Qatar

Pakistan–Qatar relations refer to the bilateral links between the Islamic Republic of Pakistan and the State of Qatar. Pakistan has an embassy in Doha; Qatar maintains an embassy in Islamabad[1] and a consulate-general in Karachi. Relations between the two are shaped by Pakistan's generally close relations with the Arab world. Like other nearby gulf states, there is a large Pakistani community in Qatar which numbers over 150 000. They work in diverse fields and send remittances each year.[2] During the 2010 Pakistan floods, Qatar provided timely assistance to the country. After the British left, Pakistan originally called for the territory to be merged into with the Trucial States of the United Arab Emirates, with which it had recognized in the same year despite this however diplomatic relations between the two were established.[citation needed]

Economic relations

A deal was signed by the two countries' governments in December 2015 in which Qatar agreed to supply Pakistan with $16 billion of LNG over a lengthy period.[3]

Despite the ongoing economic and diplomatic embargo imposed on Qatar, its trade relations with Pakistan remained unaffected. In 2018, trade between the two countries flourished and grew over 230 percent to $2.6 billion.[4]

In June 2019, Qatar announced to invest $3 billion in Pakistan, in the form of deposits and direct investments. The economic partnership between both the countries is expected to reach $9 billion once the investment is done.[5]

In 2021, the Qatari government announced conditional arrival visas for Pakistani nationals.[6] A number of prerequisites that matched the one month arrival visa retirements allows Pakistani citizens entry to Qatar on arrival visas.[7]

Participation at 2022 World Cup

In 2022, the Pakistani government announced its agreement with the royal family of Qatar for the possible hiring and deployment of Pakistan Army troops to provide security for the 2022 World Cup.[8]

There was widely news reported labour abuse in the construction of the stadium and no workers rights many in other countries.[9]

COVID-19 pandemic

During the COVID-19 pandemic, Qatar provided urgent medical assistance to Pakistan including testing kits, oxygen devices and food.[10][11][12]

Event of the Arab countries cutting ties

On 5 June 2017, 5 Arab countries: Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Yemen, UAE and Bahrain cut ties with Qatar. Pakistan has stated that "At the moment there is nothing on Qatar issue, (we) will issue a statement if some development takes place," -Nafees Zakaria, spokesman of Pakistan's Foreign Ministry. Pakistan was unsure who to support in the issue.[13]

2022 Pakistan floods

After the 2022 Pakistan floods, Qatar established an air bridge with the Qatari Emiri Air Force and sent urgent aid to Pakistan including food, tents and hygiene kits.[14][15][16]

References

  1. ^ "Qatar Embassy in Islamabad". Qatar Embassy in Islamabad. Retrieved 13 May 2022.
  2. ^ "Pakistan-Qatar relations deep, time tested: Bangash". The Free Library. Retrieved 23 January 2015.
  3. ^ Zafar Bhutta (13 December 2015). "LNG supply: Pakistan inks deal worth $16b with Qatar". The Express Tribune. Retrieved 13 December 2015.
  4. ^ "Qatar's trade surplus hit $52 billion last year, minister says". CNBC. 10 March 2019. Retrieved 10 March 2019.
  5. ^ "Qatar will invest $3 billion in Pakistan, state news agency says". Reuters. 24 June 2019. Retrieved 24 June 2019.
  6. ^ "Pakistani nationals to get visa-free entry into Qatar".
  7. ^ "Qatar announces on-arrival visa for Pakistanis".
  8. ^ "Pakistan to provide Qatar security for FIFA World Cup 2022". 22 August 2022.
  9. ^ "Qatar World Cup: The ugly side of the beautiful game".
  10. ^ "Qatar Charity delivers aid to those affected by COVID-19, earthquake across Pakistan - Pakistan". ReliefWeb. 8 July 2020. Retrieved 13 May 2022.
  11. ^ "Qatar Fund for Development sends a second shipment of urgent medical shipments to the Islamic Republic of Pakistan - Pakistan". ReliefWeb. 15 November 2021. Retrieved 13 May 2022.
  12. ^ "Qatar sends 3.4 tonnes of COVID-19 medical aid to Pakistan". thepeninsulaqatar.com. 13 November 2021. Retrieved 13 May 2022.
  13. ^ "Khaleej Times Pakistan".
  14. ^ "The State of Qatar launched the first air bridge to continue the urgent relief aid campaign for those affected by the recent floods that hit the Islamic Republic of Pakistan". ReliefWeb. 6 September 2022. Retrieved 23 September 2022.
  15. ^ "Qatar sends aid to Pakistan for flood victims". The Peninsula Qatar. 30 August 2022. Retrieved 23 September 2022.
  16. ^ "PM thanks Emir of Qatar for humanitarian assistance for flood victims". Digital Associated Press of Pakistan. 2 September 2022. Retrieved 23 September 2022.