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O'Leno State Park
O'Leno State Park
IUCN category V (protected landscape/seascape)
	Santa Fe River
Location	Columbia County, Florida, USA
Nearest city	High Springs, Florida
Coordinates	29°55′01″N 82°35′02″W / 29.91694°N 82.58389°W
Governing body	Florida Department of Environmental Protection

O'Leno State Park is a Florida State Park located on the Santa Fe River six miles north of High Springs on U.S. 441. Many facilities at the park were built by the Civilian Conservation Corps in the 1930s.

History

A town called Keno, also the name of a lotto gambling game, was once at the location of the park. There was a cotton gin and a sawmill there. In 1876, ministers and businessmen moved to change the name to Leno to improve the town's reputation. The current name refers to "Old Leno". After the railroad bypassed the town, it became a ghost town.^[1]^[2]

Geology

The park is made up of sinkholes, hardwood hammocks, river swamps, and sandhills. The Santa Fe River runs through the park, disappearing into a sinkhole and re-appearing approximately 3.5 miles away at River Rise Preserve State Park, forming a natural land bridge. At one time, the historic Bellamy Road ran across this land bridge.

Fauna

Among the wildlife of the park are white-tailed deer, squirrel, alligators, turtles, raccoons and gopher tortoises.

Recreational activities

Amenities include a more than 13 miles of hiking, biking and horseback riding trails, picnic pavilions, and a full-facility campground which includes family, primitive, youth and group camping.

Hours

O'Leno State Park is open between 8 a.m. and sundown every day of the year (including holidays).

Gallery

Picnic shelter built by the CCC
CCC-built recreation hall
Suspension footbridge, also CCC-built
One of many sinkholes in the park
Leno, Florida marker

References

^ Harmon, G.L.; McCarthy, K.M. (1992). The Book Lover's Guide to Florida. G - Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary Subjects Series. Pineapple Press. p. 381. ISBN 978-1-56164-012-6. Retrieved May 28, 2020.
^ Waitley, D. (2013). Best Backroads of Florida: Beaches and Hills. Best Backroads of Florida. Pineapple Press. p. 93. ISBN 978-1-56164-656-2. Retrieved May 28, 2020.