Nina Lvovna Dorliak[a] (7 July 1908 – 17 May 1998) was a Russian soprano and a voice teacher at the Moscow Conservatory. She is known for forming a duo with pianist Sviatoslav Richter in recitals and recordings.
Life
Nina Dorliak[1] was born in Saint Petersburg. Her mother was Xenia Nikolayevna Dorliak (née Fehleisen), a maid of honour of Empress Marie Feodorovna, and later a singer and voice teacher at the Moscow Conservatory.[1] Her father was the financier Lev Fabianovitch Dorliak (Leo Dorliac), whose father had emigrated from France to Russia during the reign of Alexander II of Russia. She attended the Petrischule, a German school in Saint Petersburg. Dorliak was a pupil of her mother at the Moscow Conservatory, completing regular studies in 1932 and continuing a course of advanced studies until 1935.[1][2]
In 1943, Dorliak met Sviatoslav Richter who was already a renowned pianist.[4] They performed together in concert and made recordings.[2] She married Richter in 1946.[3][5] She accompanied Richter on tours throughout his career for more than fifty years, supporting him until his last illness. He died on 1 August 1997. She died soon afterwards on 17 May 1998 at the age of 89.[2] Her funeral took place in Moscow, after a last homage in the Great Hall of the Moscow Conservatory.[2] She is buried at Novodevichy Cemetery in Moscow.[6]
Dorliak's legacy includes numerous recordings, some of them as a duo with Richter, with a repertoire that includes Schumann, Prokofiev, and Mussorgsky.[2] With Richter, she recorded songs by Johann Sebastian Bach and excerpts from his cantatas, sung in Russian.[7]