New York City Police Commissioner

Police Commissioner
of the City of New York
New York Police Department Commissioner's shield
Incumbent
Jessica Tisch
since November 25, 2024
StyleThe Honorable (formal)
Commissioner (informal)
AppointerMayor of New York
Term lengthFive years
Renewable at mayor's pleasure
Constituting instrumentNew York City Charter[1]
Inaugural holderGeorge W. Matsell (as Superintendent)
Formation1845
DeputyFirst Deputy Commissioner
Websitewww.nyc.gov/html/nypd/html/administration/commissioners_corner.shtml Edit this at Wikidata

The New York City Police Commissioner is the head of the New York City Police Department and presiding member of the Board of Commissioners. The commissioner is appointed by and serves at the pleasure of the mayor. The commissioner is responsible for the day-to-day operations of the department as well as the appointment of deputies including the Chief of Department and subordinate officers. Commissioners are civilian administrators, and they and their subordinate deputies are civilians under an oath of office, not sworn members of the force. This is a separate position from the Chief of Department, who is the senior sworn uniformed member of the force. The First Deputy Commissioner is the Commissioner and department's second-in-command.[2] The office of the Police Commissioner is located at the NYPD Headquarters, One Police Plaza. Both the commissioner and first deputy commissioner outrank all uniformed officers, including the chief of department.

Governor Benjamin Odel, on Friday, February 22, 1901 signed a bill abolishing the bipartisan board of four Police Commissioners and the office of Chief of Police, substituting them for a single Commissioner to be in charge of the force. Michael Cotter Murphy, the NYPD's first Police Commissioner, would be sworn in shortly thereafter.[3]

The Commissioner's responsibilities include:

  • To ensure the effective day-to-day operation of the department
  • To appoint the board of Commissioners, the Chief of the Department and all subordinate officers
  • To ensure the safety and protection of New York City and its population
  • To ensure the department enforces city, state and federal law

List of superintendents, chiefs, and commissioners

Pre-1901

Prior to 1901, the New York City Police Department was run by a board of four to six commissioners. The following is a list of some of the most famous members of the Police Commission:

Presidents of the Board of Commissioners
Name Dates in office Mayoral administration
John G Bergen
Member of the Board of Police Commissioners 		May 1860 - July 17, 1867 Governor Edwin D. Morgan
James Kelso
NYC Police Superintendent, NYC Police Commissioner[4]		 1869-1873 William M. Tweed
Henry Smith 1873–1874 William Frederick Havemeyer
Hugh Gardner 1874 William Frederick Havemeyer
George W. Matsell 1874–1875 William Frederick Havemeyer
William F. Smith 1877–1879 Smith Ely Jr., Edward Cooper
Stephen B. French 1880–1889 William R. Grace, Franklin Edson, Abram Hewitt
Charles F. McLean Hugh J. Grant
James J. Martin 1892–1894 Hugh J. Grant, Thomas F. Gilroy
Theodore Roosevelt 1895–1897 William L. Strong
Frank Moss 1897 William L. Strong
Bernard J. York 1898–1900 Robert A. Van Wyck
Members of the Board of Commissioners

Post-1901

Since 1901, a single commissioner has been in charge of the New York Police Department. The following is a list of the commissioners:

Name Dates in office Mayoral administration
Michael Cotter Murphy[10][12][13] February 22, 1901 – January 1, 1902 Robert Van Wyck
John Nelson Partridge[14][15][16] January 1, 1902 – January 1, 1903 Seth Low
Francis Vinton Greene[17][18] January 1, 1903 – January 1, 1904
William McAdoo[19][20][21] January 1, 1904 – January 1, 1906 George B. McClellan Jr.
Theodore A. Bingham[22][23] January 1, 1906 – July 1, 1909
William Frazer Baker[24][25][26] July 1, 1909 – October 20, 1910
William Jay Gaynor
James Church Cropsey[25][27] October 20, 1910 – May 23, 1911
Rhinelander Waldo[28][29][30] May 23, 1911 – December 31, 1913
Ardolph Loges Kline
Douglas Imrie McKay[31][32][33] December 31, 1913 – April 8, 1914
John Purroy Mitchel
Arthur Hale Woods[34][35][36] April 8, 1914 – January 1, 1918
Frederick Hamilton Bugher[37][38] January 1, 1918 – January 23, 1918 (acting) John Francis Hylan
Richard Edward Enright[39][40] January 23, 1918 – December 30, 1925
George Vincent McLaughlin[41][42][43] January 1, 1926 – April 12, 1927 Jimmy Walker
Joseph A. Warren[44][45][46] April 12, 1927 – December 18, 1928
Grover Aloysius Whalen[47][48][49] December 18, 1928 – May 21, 1930
Edward Pierce Mulrooney[50][51][52] May 21, 1930 – April 11, 1933
Joseph V. McKee
John P. O'Brien
James S. Bolan[53][54] April 15, 1933 – January 1, 1934
John Francis O'Ryan[55][56][57] January 1, 1934 – September 25, 1934 Fiorello H. La Guardia
Lewis Joseph Valentine[58][59][60] September 25, 1934 – September 14, 1945
Albert O. Williams[61] September 14, 1945 – September 23, 1945 (acting)
Arthur William Wallander[62][63][64] September 23, 1945 – February 28, 1949 William O'Dwyer
William P. O'Brien[65] February 28, 1949 – September 25, 1950
Thomas Francis Murphy[66][67] February 21, 1950 – July 6, 1951 Vincent R. Impellitteri
George P. Monaghan[68][69][70] July 9, 1951 – December 31, 1953
Francis William Holbrooke Adams[71] January 1, 1954 – August 2, 1955 Robert F. Wagner Jr.
Stephen P. Kennedy[72][73] August 2, 1955 – February 23, 1961
Michael J. Murphy[73][74][75] February 23, 1961 – June 7, 1965
Vincent Lyons Broderick[76][77][78] June 7, 1965 – February 21, 1966
John Lindsay
Howard R. Leary[79][80][81] February 21, 1966 – October 9, 1970
Patrick V. Murphy[82][83] October 9, 1970 – May 14, 1973
Donald Cawley[84][85] May 14, 1973 – January 1, 1974
Michael Codd[86][87][88] January 1, 1974 – January 1, 1978 Abraham D. Beame
Robert J. McGuire[89][90][91] January 1, 1978 – December 30, 1983 Edward I. Koch
William J. Devine[91][92][93] December 30, 1983 – January 1, 1984
Benjamin Ward[91][92][94] January 1, 1984 – October 23, 1989
Richard J. Condon[95] October 23, 1989 – January 22, 1990
Lee Patrick Brown[96][97][98] January 22, 1990 – September 1, 1992 David N. Dinkins
Raymond Walter Kelly[99] September 1, 1992 – October 16, 1992 (acting)
October 16, 1992 – January 10, 1994
William Joseph Bratton[100][101] January 10, 1994 – April 15, 1996 Rudolph W. Giuliani
Howard Safir[102][103] April 15, 1996 – August 19, 2000
Bernard Bailey Kerik[104] August 19, 2000 – January 1, 2002
Raymond Walter Kelly[105] January 1, 2002 – January 1, 2014 (second appointment) Michael R. Bloomberg
William Joseph Bratton[106][107] January 1, 2014 – September 16, 2016 (second appointment) Bill de Blasio
James P. O'Neill[108][107][109] September 16, 2016 – November 30, 2019
Dermot F. Shea[108][110] December 1, 2019 – December 31, 2021
Keechant Sewell[111] January 1, 2022 – June 30, 2023 Eric Adams
Edward A. Caban[112][113][114] July 1, 2023 – July 17, 2023 (acting)
July 17, 2023 – September 13, 2024
Thomas G. Donlon[115][116] September 13, 2024 – November 25, 2024 (acting)
Jessica Tisch[117] November 25, 2024 – current

In the police procedural television show Blue Bloods, the fictional New York City Police Commissioner Frank Reagan is played by Tom Selleck. His father, Henry Reagan, played by Len Cariou, is a former commissioner.[1]

The historical documentary miniseries, Theodore Roosevelt, depicts the life and political career of President Theodore Roosevelt, which includes Roosevelt’s time as the New York City Police Commissioner in which he worked to rid the NYPD of corruption and the frequent abuse of power by officers.

Salary

The public disclosure of salary as of 2020 is approximately $205,180.00 base, which is considered in line with what most large US cities pay their respective chief of police, and a bit lower than that of the chief of the Los Angeles Police Department.[118][119]

See also

References

  1. ^ "New York City Charter" (PDF). City of New York. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 16, 2017. Retrieved August 3, 2016.
  2. ^ "Leadership". NYPD. Retrieved January 5, 2022.
  3. ^ "TimesMachine: Saturday February 23, 1901 - NYTimes.com". The New York Times. Vol. L, no. 15, 953. p. 1. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved October 17, 2024.
  4. ^ NY Times Archives, 1870-73; Mabel Kelso Torrey
  5. ^ Lankevich, George L. (1998). American Metropolis: A History of New York City. New York: NYU Press. p. 85. ISBN 0-8147-5186-5.
  6. ^ "Death of George W. Matsell — Sketch of the Career of the Ex-Superintendent of Police — His Connection with the Riots of 1857". New York Times. July 26, 1877. p. 3. Retrieved May 10, 2011. George Washington Matsell, ex-President of the Board of Police, and twice Superintendent of Police in the City, died at 7:10 A.M. yesterday, at his residence in East Fifty-eighth-street, after an illness extending over three weeks. At his bedside were his wife, three sons, and his daughter. He was conscious and...
  7. ^ "John B. Sexton, Ex-Sheriff, Dead — Former Police and Health Commissioner Was a Power in Tammany Ten Years Ago — Leader of Old Nineteenth — But Defeated In 1903 by James J. Hagan, Who Routed "Old Timers" with Backing of Murphy". The New York Times. April 2, 1910. p. 11. Retrieved December 22, 2015.
  8. ^ "Chief M'Cullagh Out — Mayor Removes Two Police Commissioners and Appoints a New One — W.S. Devery is Acting Chief — Jacob Hess Succeeds T.L. Hamilton on the Board — Mr. Van Wyck Gives His Reasons for the Sudden Action in Most Emphatic Language". The New York Times. May 22, 1898. p. 12. Retrieved October 11, 2016.
  9. ^ "New Police Commissioner — Henry E. Abell of Brooklyn Is Named to Succeed William E. Philips — Place for John P. Windolph — He Is Appointed to Succeed Charles H. Murray on the Aqueduct Commission — William S. Devery Is Elected Chief of Police". The New York Times. July 1, 1898. p. 12. Retrieved October 11, 2016.
  10. ^ a b "Col. Murphy New Head of Police Force — Appoints Devery as His First Deputy Commissioner — Gov. Odell Indignant — Thinks Ex-Chief's Retention Is An Affront and May Remove the Mayor — John B. Sexton President of the Health Board". The New York Times. February 23, 1901. p. 1. Retrieved December 9, 2015.
  11. ^ "'Big Bill' Devery Dies of Apoplexy — New York's Picturesque Police Chief of Long Ago Stricken at Far Rockaway — Famed for His Philosophy — First "Chief of Police" City Had — Van Wyck Called Him the Best — Later Ran for Mayor". The New York Times. June 21, 1919. p. 1. Retrieved December 22, 2015.
  12. ^ "Colonel Murphy Resigns — Police Commissioner Forestalls Removal by Mr. Low — Transfers Nine Captains and Sergeants — Devery to Renew His Claim to Title of Chief of Police". The New York Times. January 1, 1902. p. 5. Retrieved December 16, 2015.
  13. ^ "Death of Col. Murphy — Ex-Police Commissioner Succumbs to Old Stomach Trouble — His Civil War Record and Varied Career in New York City Democratic Politics". The New York Times. March 5, 1903. p. 9. Retrieved December 16, 2015.
  14. ^ "Col. Partridge Now Head Of The Police — He Succeeds Col. Murphy as Commissioner and Chief — Devery Loses His Place — The Deputy Commissioner Makes a Formal Protest Against His Removal — Col. Partridge's Address". The New York Times. January 2, 1902. p. 2. Retrieved December 16, 2015.
  15. ^ "Police Commissioer Partridge Resigns — Says He Needs Rest and Intimates He Is Tired of Criticism — City Club Was to Have Demanded His Removal — Some of Those Mentioned as Likely to Succeed Him". The New York Times. December 13, 1902. p. 1. Retrieved December 16, 2015.
  16. ^ "Col. J.N. Partridge Dies at 82 Years — Police Commissioner of New York in 1902 Was Long Prominent in Public Life". The New York Times. April 9, 1920. p. 13. Retrieved December 20, 2015.
  17. ^ "Gen. Greene Is Chosen As Police Commissioner — Col. Partridge's Successor to Have Full Sway — West Point Graduate and Personal Friend of President Roosevelt and Gov. Odell". The New York Times. December 24, 1902. p. 1. Retrieved December 16, 2015.
  18. ^ "Gen. F.V. Greene Dies After Long Illness — Ex-Police Commissioner and Colonel of 71st Regt. Passes Away at His Home Here — In His Seventy-First Year — Had Long and Varied Career as Soldier, Author and Business Executive". The New York Times. May 16, 1923. p. 15. Retrieved December 20, 2015.
  19. ^ "New Mayor In Office — Col. McClellan's Address In Taking Over City Government — Promises to Administer Affairs in the Interest of All the People — Compliments His Predecessor on the Esteem Which He Has Earned". The New York Times. January 2, 1904. p. 14. Retrieved December 9, 2015.
  20. ^ "M'Adoo Upbraids Mayor And Dismisses Eggers — Says Mr. McClellan Ignored Gentlemanly Usages — Howell Blamed For Split — Former Head of Vice Squad Threatens Disclosures, and Says He Will Fight for Vindication". The New York Times. December 31, 1905. p. 3. Retrieved December 17, 2015.
  21. ^ "Magistrate M'Adoo Dies Suddenly at 76 — Chief of Lower Courts for 20 Years Succumbs at His Home After Illness of 4 Days — In Public Life 50 Years — In Congress 4 Terms, Assistant Secretary of Navy and Once Police Commissioner". The New York Times. June 8, 1930. p. 1. Retrieved December 20, 2015.
  22. ^ "To Enforce The Laws My Policy — Bingham — Backbone and Public Confidence Will Abolish Graft — Hopes to Close Poolrooms — That Is, If He Finds They Are Running — Daniel Slattery Gets Howell's Job". The New York Times. December 31, 1905. p. 3. Retrieved December 17, 2015.
  23. ^ "Gen. Bingham Dies at Summer Home — Former Police Commissioner of New York Succumbs in Canada at Age of 76 — Ruled With an Iron Hand — His Rugged Leadership Brougt Political Protests — Served in Bridge Department Also". The New York Times. September 7, 1934. p. 21. Retrieved December 20, 2015.
  24. ^ "Ousts Bingham, Puts Baker In — Mayor Acts Quickly When the Commissioner Refuses to Obey All His Orders — A Clean Sweep Follows — Hanson, Slattery, and Woods Resign — Stover Succeeds Hanson — Russell Reduced to Captain — "I'll Be Back" -- Bingham — Sees Politics in His Removal and Leaves Office Full of Fight — A Mr. Pratt May Take Charge in Brooklyn". The New York Times. July 2, 1909. p. 1. Retrieved December 17, 2015.
  25. ^ a b "Mayor Drops Police Heads; New Men In — Baker, Bugher, and Kirby Go — James C. Cropsey Is Made Commissioner — Driscoll First Deputy — Flynn, the Secret Service Head, Second Deputy and Chief of Detective Bureau — The Upheaval Sudden — The Appointees Hurry to Headquarters and Find Baker Locked in His Office — Bugher Attacks Gaynor — Says the Mayor Broke Faith with Him — His Honor Doesn't "Acquiesce" in That Statement". The New York Times. October 21, 1910. p. 1. Retrieved December 17, 2015.
  26. ^ "W.F. Baker Dead; Head of Phillies — President of National League Team of Philadelphia Stricken in Montreal — Once Police Head Here — Served Under Mayors McClellan and Gaynor — Manager of Coler's Campaign for Governor". The New York Times. December 5, 1930. p. 25. Retrieved December 17, 2015.
  27. ^ "James C. Cropsey, Jurist, Dies at 64 — Supreme Court Justice, Long Active in Legal Circles, Is Stricken in Brooklyn — Was Police Commissioner — Headed Department Here Short Time in 1910-11 — Later Kings County District Attorney". The New York Times. June 17, 1937. p. 23. Retrieved December 20, 2015.
  28. ^ "Gaynor Puts Waldo In Cropsey's Place — Tells Him to Banish Favoritism from Police as He Did from Fire Department — Inspector O'Brien Out — Cropsey's Last Official Act — Resigned Thursday After a Tilt — Croker or O'Keeffe for Fire Head". The New York Times. May 24, 1911. p. 1. Retrieved December 13, 2015.
  29. ^ "Waldo Resigns; Will Go Wednesday — Police Department Headless When Mayor Mitchel's Administration Begins — Protest From Mayor Kline — Commissioner Rescinds Order Transferring Heads of Bureaus and His Personal Staff". The New York Times. December 30, 1913. p. 1. Retrieved December 13, 2015.
  30. ^ "Kline Ousts Waldo — Calls Him Childish — Willing to Break Down Police Department to Satisfy His Pique, Mayor Writes — Puts McKay In His Place — Waldo Hurries Out of Town After Telling Kline Removal is Illegal — McKay Revises His Orders". The New York Times. January 1, 1914. p. 1. Retrieved December 17, 2015.
  31. ^ "Mitchel Names His City Helpers — Henry Bruere City Chamberlain, Adamson Fire Commissioner, as Predicted — John T. Featherston, Recognized Expert, to Clean the Streets — Miss Davis Commissioner — Republicans Get Many Places, Progressives Two, Independent Democrats the Rest". The New York Times. January 1, 1914. p. 1. Retrieved December 17, 2015.
  32. ^ "Mayor To Remodel The Police Himself — Will Do the Best He Can Under the Existing Law, Since He Can't Change That — But Goethals Is Out Of It — The Assembly, by Its Action, Has Eliminated Him as a Commissioner, He Says Regretfully". The New York Times. March 26, 1914. p. 16. Retrieved December 17, 2015.
  33. ^ "Douglas I. M'Kay, Ex-City Aide, Dies — Police Commissioner in '14 — Revived Revived the Line-Up". The New York Times. September 28, 1962. p. 33. Retrieved December 20, 2015.
  34. ^ "Woods To Become Police Head To-Day — Mayor Names His Private Secretary Commissioner "For the Full Term" — Two Will Shape Policy — But Woods Will Direct Its Carrying Out — Deputies May Stay — $1,000 For Honor Legion Fund". The New York Times. April 8, 1914. p. 9. Retrieved December 17, 2015.
  35. ^ "Woods Will Quite When Mayor Does — Police Commissioner Announces He Will Leave His Office on Dec. 31 — Shows Loyalty to Friend — Tammany Is Guessing Who Will Succeed Him, While Murphy Says He Will Suggest No One". The New York Times. November 10, 1917. p. 4. Retrieved December 17, 2015.
  36. ^ "Arthur Woods, 72, Is Dead In Capital — Police Commissioner Here in 1914 to '18 Introduced New Methods of Enforcement — Air Colonel With A.E.F. — Sociologist, Former Reporter, Taught Roosevelt at Groton — Wed Late J.P. Morgan Kin". The New York Times. May 13, 1942. p. 19. Retrieved December 17, 2015.
  37. ^ "Named By Hylan For Big City Posts — Alfred J. Johnson, City Chamberlain, Has Prominent Wall Street Connections — Many Veterans Appointed — Bird S. Coler, W.P. Burr, N.J. Hayes, J.A. Cantor, and Arthur Murphy All on the List". The New York Times. January 2, 1918. p. 3. Retrieved December 17, 2015.
  38. ^ "Hylan Tells Why He 'Fired' Bugher; His 23-Day-Policy Commissioner Was Only 'Negatively Honest,' Kiwanis Hear". The New York Times. October 20, 1921. p. 19. Retrieved February 8, 2013.
  39. ^ "Hylan Forces Bugher Out; Names Enright — Police Commissioner Resigns After Protesting That Mayor Hampered His Work — Split Over Appointees — Mayor Ousts Commissioner for Alleged Attitude Toward Motor Cycle Scandal — 'Pretext,' Says Bugher — Police Lieutenant, Summoned from Station Duty, Hurriedly Takes Charge of the Department". The New York Times. January 24, 1918. p. 1. Retrieved December 17, 2015.
  40. ^ "R.E. Enright Dies; Headed City Police — Commissioner Under Hylan, First to Rise From Ranks, Had Been Hurt in Fall — Organized Vice Squad — His Eight Years in Office Set Record for Length at Time — Eased Work Conditions". The New York Times. September 5, 1953. p. 15. Retrieved December 17, 2015.
  41. ^ "Walker Now Mayor — Dr. Louis I. Harris Named Health Head — New Mayor Picks Aids for All Posts but One — Formal Induction at Noon — Satisfied With Selections — Many Hylan Heads Retained — McCooey and Connelly Fare Well in Job Distribution. Nicholson to Stay a Year — Corporation Counsel Then to Quit on a Pension — Senator Downing Expected to Succeed Him". The New York Times. January 1, 1926. p. 1. Retrieved December 10, 2015.
  42. ^ "M'Lauglin Quites Police Force For $75,000 MacKay Polst; Warren To Succeed Him — Resignation Is Sudden — He and All Leaders Deny Politics or Gambling Raids Caused Action — Some Glee in Tammany — Commissioner, Not Yet 40, Is Said to Be Slated for Head of Cable Companies — Many Praise His Record — Warren Now in Accounts Post — Dates for Shift to Be Fixed Today — Police Sorrowful". The New York Times. March 30, 1927. p. 1. Retrieved December 19, 2015.
  43. ^ "George McLaughlin, Banker, 80, Dies; Tried to Stamp Out Gambling". The New York Times. December 8, 1967. p. 42. Retrieved December 19, 2015.
  44. ^ "Warren Is Inducted As New Police Head; Outlines His Aims — Commissioner in First Speech Pledges He Will Follow McLaughlin's Policies — The Mayor Backs Him Up — "Outside Influences" Won't Be Tolerated — McLaughlin in Farewell Reviews Rookies — He Extols The Force — Finest in the World, His Final Official Word to 1,040 Recruits at the City Hall". The New York Times. April 13, 1927. p. 1. Retrieved December 19, 2015.
  45. ^ "Warren Resigns; Shake-Up Is Likely Among Police Aides — Quitting, Commissioner Wants Deputies to Stay, but Walker In—dicates Some Will Go — Free Hand For Successor — Mayor Sees Whalen to Urge Him to Take Post After Praising Work of Retiring Official — Dec. 31 Fixed by Warren — But Wishes to Return to Law Earlier — Paterson and McCarthy, Ex-Federal Marshal, Considered". The New York Times. December 14, 1928. p. 1. Retrieved December 19, 2015.
  46. ^ "Warren Dies At 47, A Victim Of Strain As Head Of Police; Former Commissioner Succumbs to a Stroke in Sanitarium After Steady Decline — Worn by Rothstein Case — Murder Caused Displacement, Ending Public Career Which Began in Assembly in 1911 — Police to Lower Flags — Ensigns on All Manhattan Public Buildings Also Ordered at Half Staff — Funeral on Friday". The New York Times. August 14, 1929. p. 1. Retrieved December 19, 2015.
  47. ^ "Whalen Takes Police Post; All Deputies Will Resign To Make Way For Shake-Up; Demand Made For Loyalty — Commissioner Plans to Begin Reforms Today on Efficiency Basis — Bans 'Back-Door' Orders — Expects All His to Be Obeyed as Issued, He Informs Department. Walker Swears Him In — He Promptly Calls Inspectors for Parley This Afternoon — Flowers Fill His Office". The New York Times. December 19, 1928. p. 1. Retrieved December 19, 2015.
  48. ^ "Whalen Wrought Changes In Police — Reorganized Machinery of the Force, Added 4,000 Men and Rewarded Good Work — Took Post at End of 1928 — Commissioner First Entered Public Affairs as Hyian Campaign Aide-- Joined Walker Ranks in 1925". The New York Times. May 21, 1930. p. 20. Retrieved December 19, 2015.
  49. ^ "Grover A. Whalen Dies at 75; Made City's Welcome Famous; Led World's Fair in '39 and '40 — Police Commissioner Under Mayor Walker". The New York Times. No. April 21, 1962. p. 1. Retrieved December 19, 2015.
  50. ^ "Mulrooney Sworn; Policy Is Restraint — "Won't Be Rash," Declares New Police Chief, Promising to Keep Whalen Innovations — City Hall Ceremony Brief — Walker Lauds Career — Veteran of Department Abashed by Headquarters Ceremonies". The New York Times. May 22, 1930. p. 1. Retrieved December 19, 2015.
  51. ^ "Mulrooney To Quit Police Post Today — He Will Hand His Resignation to Mayor O'Brien at the City Hall — Successor Not Picked — McAndrew, Hoyt, Hoey and Inspectors Sullivan and Cummings Are Mentioned as Timber". The New York Times. April 11, 1933. p. 2. Retrieved December 19, 2015.
  52. ^ "Edward Mulrooney, 85, Dead; Police Commissioner 1930-33 — Also First Chairman of State Alcoholic Beverage Control — Held Correction Post". The New York Times. May 1, 1960. p. 86. Retrieved December 19, 2015.
  53. ^ "Bolan Heads Police As Choice Of Curry; Plans No Shake-Up — O'Brien, Swearing In the New Commissioner, Exhorts Him to Keep Free of Politics — Pledges Him Free Hand — McCooey, Disappointed in the Choice, Praises Appointee as a 'Fine Fellow' — Won Fame as a Raider — New Chief It Backed by Anti-Vice Society and Trade Groups — Walsh Gets His Command". The New York Times. April 16, 1933. p. 1. Retrieved December 19, 2015.
  54. ^ "James Bolan Dies; Headed City Police — Commissioner for 8 Months in 1933 Was 79 — Served 37 Years in Department". The New York Times. May 27, 1952. p. 27. Retrieved December 19, 2015.
  55. ^ "LaGuardia Moves to Clean Up City; Starts Hunt for Graft in Bureaus; Tammany Organizes the Alderman — Mayor Swears in Aides — Tells Each to Remove 'Every One' if Needed to Get Efficiency — Pledges Them Free Hand — Politicians No Longer Will Interfere With Prisons or Relief, He Says — First Day Is Strenuous — New Executive Leaves Home at 8:28 A.M., Does Not Quit City Hall Till 6:30". The New York Times. January 2, 1934. p. 1. Retrieved December 10, 2015.
  56. ^ "O'Ryan Accuses Mayor Of Undue Interference, Thus Encouraging Crime — Reviews Their Disputes — Statement Says 'Tirade' on Sept. 13 Brought Things to a Climax — General Quit That Night — Charges LaGuardia Disrupted Morale of the Force — Finds Their Views Far Apart — Fears for Public Safety — Believes Disorderly Elements Have Gained Impression City Hall Is Backing Them". The New York Times. September 25, 1934. p. 1. Retrieved December 19, 2015.
  57. ^ "Gen. O'Ryan Dead; Headed The 27th — Commander of Division in France, 85, Was Police Commissioner in 1934 — Partner in Law Firm — Former Head of New York National Guard Was State Civilian Defense Director". The New York Times. January 31, 1961. p. 29. Retrieved December 19, 2015.
  58. ^ "LaGuardia Calls O'Ryan's Charges 'False, Malicious' — Says His Criticisms Are Those of 'an Ill-Tempered Former Police Official' — Valentine Takes Post — New Commissioner Asserts '2% of Force Are Potential Scandals and Disgraces'". The New York Times. September 26, 1934. p. 1. Retrieved December 19, 2015.
  59. ^ "Valentine Retires; La Guardia Delays Naming Successor — Mayor Tells Police at Promotion Ceremonies New Head Will Come From Ranks". The New York Times. September 15, 1945. p. 1. Retrieved December 19, 2015.
  60. ^ "Lewis J. Valentine Dies In Hospital, 64 — Former Police Commissioner, 42 Years in Department, Had Been Ill Since Japan Trip — Served in Post 1934-45 — Helped Reorganize System for MacArthur in East — Known as Stern and Fearless". The New York Times. December 17, 1946. p. 31. Retrieved December 19, 2015.
  61. ^ "Mayor Will Name Police Head Soon — La Guardia at Headquarters in Quest of a Man to Succeed Valentine". The New York Times. September 18, 1945. p. 40. Retrieved December 19, 2015.
  62. ^ "Wallander Sworn In Radio Ceremony — Police Commissioner Takes Oath in an Air Drama Staged by La Guardia". The New York Times. September 24, 1945. p. 1. Retrieved December 19, 2015.
  63. ^ "Wallander Finishes His Career As 'Cop'". The New York Times. March 1, 1949. p. 50. Retrieved December 19, 2015.
  64. ^ Waggoner, Walter H. (November 5, 1980). "Arthur Wallander, Commissioner of Police of New York City in '40's". The New York Times. p. B16. Retrieved December 19, 2015.
  65. ^ "O'Brien Out As Police Head; Murphy Of Hiss Case Named; Jury Asks Reform Of Force — Climax of Inquiry — Retiring Commissioner Says Gambling Quest Forces His Step — His Integrity Defended — Impelliteri and O'Dwyer Voice Praise — Choice of New Aide Wins Wide Acceptance". The New York Times. September 26, 1950. p. 1. Retrieved December 19, 2015.
  66. ^ "Police Commissioner Sworn In For Five Year Term". The New York Times. February 22, 1951. p. 50. Retrieved December 19, 2015.
  67. ^ "Murphy Sworn In As Federal Judge — Crowd Watches as Goddard Administers Oath — Ranking Police Officials Present". The New York Times. July 7, 1951. p. 17. Retrieved December 19, 2015.
  68. ^ "Monaghan Sworn As Head Of Police — Promotion of 9 to Lieutenants His Last Act in Retiring as Fire Commissioner". The New York Times. July 10, 1951. p. 23. Retrieved December 19, 2015.
  69. ^ "Police Official Ending 42 Years in Service". The New York Times. December 31, 1953. p. 8. Retrieved December 20, 2015.
  70. ^ Saxon, Wolfgang (September 7, 1986). "George Monaghan, 85, Dead — Ex-Harness Racing Official". The New York Times. p. 42. Retrieved December 20, 2015.
  71. ^ Crowell, Paul (January 2, 1954). "Wagner Pledges His Best To City At Inauguration — Mayor, in Ceremony, Voices Aims for Housing, Schools, Health and Security — Swears in His 36 Aides — Moses Retained in All Three Posts — Impellitteri Will Get His Judgeship Today". The New York Times. p. 1. Retrieved December 20, 2015.
  72. ^ Bennett, Charles G. (August 3, 1955). "Kennedy New Police Head; Nielson Is Chief Inspector". The New York Times. p. 1. Retrieved December 20, 2015.
  73. ^ a b Barrett, George (February 23, 1961). "Police Head Resigns Job; Accuses Mayor Of 'Drift' On Salary Rise For Force — Murphy is Named — Wagner Picks Chief Inspector — Refuses Promise on Pay". The New York Times. p. 1. Retrieved December 20, 2015.
  74. ^ Madden, Richard L. (May 19, 1965). "Murphy Quits as Police Commissioner — Denies Plan for Board Review is Issue". The New York Times. p. 1. Retrieved December 20, 2015.
  75. ^ Richardson, Lynda (May 18, 1997). "Michael J. Murphy, 83, Dies; Led New York Police in 1960's". The New York Times. p. 33. Retrieved December 20, 2015.
  76. ^ Phillips, McCandlish (June 8, 1965). "Broderick Begins His Police Duties — New Commissioner Asks for 'Sympathetic' Avenues of 2-Way Communication — Would Revise Lexicon — Urges Public and Own Men to Drop 'Incendiary' Words — Sworn In by Mayor". The New York Times. p. 43. Retrieved December 20, 2015.
  77. ^ Weinraub, Bernard (February 22, 1966). "Broderick's Day: 'I Hate Leaving' — 11 Hours of Farewells and Advice Strain His Calm". The New York Times. p. 20. Retrieved December 20, 2015.
  78. ^ van Gelder, Lawrence (March 7, 1995). "Vincent Broderick, Federal Judge, Is Dead at 74". The New York Times. p. D20. Retrieved December 20, 2015.
  79. ^ Pace, Eric (February 22, 1966). "Lindsay Attacks Critics on Police; Leary is Sworn In — 'Desperate Voices' That Say Force 'Is Law Unto Itself' Are Scored by Mayor — Responsibilities Cited — Speech Called 'Regrettable' by Adams — Broderick Goes on Skiing Trip". The New York Times. p. 1. Retrieved December 20, 2015.
  80. ^ Burnham, David (October 1, 1970). "Murphy Reported Seeking New Top Police Command". The New York Times. p. 1. Retrieved December 20, 2015.
  81. ^ Lyons, Richard D. (February 2, 1994). "H.R. Leary, 82, A Commissioner Of Police, Dies". The New York Times. p. D21. Retrieved December 20, 2015.
  82. ^ Burnham, David (October 10, 1970). "Murphy is Sworn, Vows Crime Fight — Police Corruption Is Also Target of Commissioner". The New York Times. p. 12. Retrieved December 20, 2015.
  83. ^ Baker, Al (December 17, 2011). "Patrick V. Murphy, Police Leader Who Reformed New York Force, Dies at 91". The New York Times. p. D7. Retrieved December 20, 2015.
  84. ^ "Cawley, Sworn as Police Commissioner, Vows to Follow Murphy's Policies". The New York Times. May 15, 1973. p. 43. Retrieved December 20, 2015.
  85. ^ Narvaez, Alfonso A. (September 22, 1990). "Donald Cawley, Ex-Police Head, Is Dead at 61". The New York Times. p. 28. Retrieved December 20, 2015.
  86. ^ Carroll, Maurice (January 2, 1974). "From Beach 131st Street to City Hall: A Day in the Life of Abe Beame". The New York Times. p. 1. Retrieved December 20, 2015.
  87. ^ Buder, Leonard (December 13, 1977). "Codd, Leaving Police Post Dec. 31, May Get $46,600-a-Year Pension". The New York Times. p. 38. Retrieved December 18, 2015.
  88. ^ James, George (August 30, 1985). "Michael Codd, Ex-Police Commissioner, Dies". The New York Times. p. D15. Retrieved December 20, 2015.
  89. ^ Buder, Leonard (December 16, 1977). "A New Leader For The Police — Robert Joseph McGuire". The New York Times. p. 27. Retrieved December 18, 2015.
  90. ^ Buder, Leonard (October 7, 1983). "McGuire Leaving Police Post Dec. 31". The New York Times. p. B3. Retrieved December 18, 2015.
  91. ^ a b c "Devine To Head Police Department Briefly". The New York Times. December 1, 1983. Retrieved December 18, 2015.
  92. ^ a b Buder, Leonard (December 23, 1983). "For McGuire And New Officers, Farewell And Hail". The New York Times. p. B3. Retrieved December 18, 2015.
  93. ^ Berger, Joseph (January 27, 1985). "William J. Devine Dead At 55; A Former City Police Official". The New York Times. p. 23. Retrieved December 18, 2015.
  94. ^ Martin, Douglas (June 11, 2002). "Benjamin Ward, New York City's First Black Police Commissioner, Dies at 75". The New York Times. p. A27. Retrieved December 18, 2015.
  95. ^ Dunlap, David W. (October 24, 1989). "Koch Swears In Police Commissioner". The New York Times. p. B5. Retrieved December 17, 2015.
  96. ^ Purdum, Todd S. (December 19, 1989). "Dinkins Names Houston's Chief To Be His Police Commissioner". The New York Times. p. A1. Retrieved December 17, 2015.
  97. ^ Purdum S., Todd (January 23, 1990). "New Leader of Police Pledges 'Partnership of Trust'". The New York Times. p. B3. Retrieved December 17, 2015.
  98. ^ Sims, Calvin (August 4, 1992). "Brown's Resignation — Brown Abruptly Resigns His Police Post". The New York Times. p. A1. Retrieved December 17, 2015.
  99. ^ Finder, Alan (October 17, 1992). "Top Deputy Named New York Police Commissioner". The New York Times. p. 1. Retrieved December 17, 2015.
  100. ^ Mitchell, Alison (December 3, 1993). "Giuliani Appoints Bostonian To Run New York's Police". The New York Times. p. A1. Retrieved December 17, 2015.
  101. ^ Hevesi, Dennis (January 9, 1994). "Bratton Asks Police Aides For Resignation Letters". The New York Times. p. 23. Retrieved September 3, 2023.
  102. ^ Myers, Steven Lee (March 29, 1996). "The New Police Commissioner: The Overview — Fire Commissioner To Take Over as Police Head". The New York Times. p. A1. Retrieved December 13, 2015.
  103. ^ Krauss, Clifford (April 16, 1996). "In High Ceremony, Safir Is Sworn In to Lead Police". The New York Times. p. B6. Retrieved January 5, 2016.
  104. ^ Rashbaum, William K. (August 20, 2000). "Giuliani Appoints Jail System Chief To Lead The Police". The New York Times. p. 1. Retrieved December 17, 2015.
  105. ^ "The Return of Commissioner Kelly". The New York Times. November 15, 2001. p. A30. Retrieved December 17, 2015.
  106. ^ Goodman, J. David (December 6, 2013). "Bratton to Lead New York Police for Second Time". The New York Times. p. A1. Retrieved December 17, 2015.
  107. ^ a b Rojas, Rick (September 17, 2016). "Bratton Ends His Second Stint Atop Police Dept". The New York Times. p. A13. Retrieved September 17, 2016.
  108. ^ a b Southall, Ashley; Watkins, Ali (November 5, 2019). "Dermot Shea Appointed New N.Y.P.D. Commissioner as O'Neill Resigns". The New York Times. p. A1. Retrieved November 4, 2019.
  109. ^ Fermino, Jennifer (August 2, 2016). "NYPD Commissioner Bill Bratton Resigns in Surprise Move to Join Private Firm, Chief of Department James O'Neill to Take Over". New York Daily News. Retrieved August 3, 2016.
  110. ^ "New York City's New Police Commissioner Starts Sunday". The New York Times. The Associated Press. November 30, 2019. Retrieved December 1, 2019.[dead link‍]
  111. ^ Kwan, Rhoda (January 1, 2021). "Keechant Sewell sworn in as NYPD's first female police commissioner". NBC News. Retrieved January 1, 2021.
  112. ^ Rubinstein, Dana; Meko, Hurubie; Cramer, Maria (July 1, 2023). "As Sewell Departs, Adams Names Ally as Interim N.Y.P.D. Commissioner". The New York Times. p. A17. Retrieved July 2, 2023.
  113. ^ Cramer, Maria; Meko, Hurubie; Rashbaum, William K. (July 18, 2023). "Edward Caban Becomes First Latino Police Commissioner in New York". The New York Times. p. A1. Retrieved September 3, 2023.
  114. ^ Dienst, Jonathan; Santia, Marc; Russo, Melissa; Winter, Tom; Siff, Andrew (September 12, 2024). "NYPD Commissioner Edward Caban resigns amid federal nightclub probe". CNBC. Retrieved September 12, 2024.
  115. ^ Cramer, Maria; Rashbaum, William K.; Marcius, Chelsia Rose (September 12, 2024). "Police Commissioner Resigns as Investigations Batter Adams's Circle". The New York Times. p. A1. Retrieved September 12, 2024.
  116. ^ Zanger, Jesse (September 12, 2024). "Who is interim NYPD commissioner Tom Donlon?". CBS News. Retrieved September 13, 2024.
  117. ^ Marcius, Chelsia Rose; Fitzsimmons, Emma G.; Cramer, Maria (November 20, 2024). "Jessica Tisch, Sanitation Chief, Becomes 2nd Woman to Lead the N.Y.P.D." The New York Times. Retrieved November 20, 2024.
  118. ^ Saint-Leger, Randolf. "How Much Money Does an NYPD Commissioner Make?". Sapling.
  119. ^ Durkin, Erin (August 5, 2016). "NYPD handyman earns more than Commissioner Bratton thanks to overtime pay". Daily News. New York. Archived from the original on August 6, 2016.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Commissioners of the New York City Police Department.

Read other articles:

Pteropus macrotis

Come leggere il tassoboxVolpe volante dalle grandi orecchie Stato di conservazione Rischio minimo[1] Classificazione scientifica Dominio Eukaryota Regno Animalia Phylum Chordata Classe Mammalia Ordine Chiroptera Sottordine Megachiroptera Famiglia Pteropodidae Genere Pteropus Specie P. macrotis Nomenclatura binomiale Pteropus macrotisPeters, 1867 La volpe volante dalle grandi orecchie (Pteropus macrotis Peters, 1867) è un pipistrello appartenente alla famiglia degli Pteropodidi, endem...

 

Dáil Éireann

Dieser Artikel befasst sich mit der heutigen Form des Unterhauses der Oireachtas. Zur legislativen Gewalt in Irland von 1919 bis 1922 siehe Dáil Éireann (House of Assembly), zum irischen Parlament von 1923 bis 1937 siehe Dáil Éireann (Freistaat). Dáil Éireann Basisdaten Sitz: Leinster House,Dublin Legislaturperiode: 5 Jahre Abgeordnete: 160 Aktuelle Legislaturperiode Letzte Wahl: 8. Februar 2020 Vorsitz: Ceann Comhairle Seán Ó Fearghaíl (FF) Sitzverteilung: Regierung (81) Fia...

 

Europese Challenge Tour 2011

Dit artikel staat op een nalooplijst. Als de inhoud op verifieerbaarheid gecontroleerd is, kan dit sjabloon verwijderd worden. Geef dat ook aan op de betreffende nalooplijst. Bekijk ook de bewerkingsgeschiedenis om te zien of anderen hier al aan gewerkt hebben. De Europese Challenge Tour had in 2011 25 toernooien op de agenda. De Challenge Tour (CT) kwam niet meer naar Nederland, maar er kwamen twee nieuwe toernooien in Italië bij en een toernooi in Frankrijk. Achter de naam van de speler st...

Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals

Obama administration immigration policy This article's lead section may be too long. Please read the length guidelines and help move details into the article's body. (September 2023) DACA redirects here. For other uses, see DACA (disambiguation). A Form I-797 Notice of Action issued by United States Citizenship and Immigration Services indicating that the addressee has been granted deferred action under the DACA program Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals, colloquially referred to as DACA,...

 

Kapal penjelajah Jepang Atago

Untuk kapal lain dengan nama serupa, lihat Kapal Jepang Atago. Atago pada tahun 1939 Sejarah Kekaisaran Jepang Nama AtagoAsal nama Gunung AtagoDipesan 1927 (tahun fiskal)Pembangun Arsenal Angkatan Laut KurePasang lunas 28 April 1927Diluncurkan 16 Juni 1930Mulai berlayar 30 Maret 1932Nasib Tenggelam oleh USS Darter, 23 Oktober 1944 Ciri-ciri umum Kelas dan jenis Kapal penjelajah kelas-TakaoBerat benaman 9.850 ton panjang (10.010 t) (standar) 14.616 ton panjang (14.851 t) (muat p...

 

Tequesta

Native American tribe This article is about the Native American tribe. For other uses, see Tequesta (disambiguation). TequestaApproximate territory of the Tequesta in the 16th century in present-day South FloridaRegions with significant populationsPresent-day South Florida(from 3rd century BCE to mid-18th century) A bronze statue of a Tequesta warrior and his family on the Brickell Avenue Bridge, created by Manuel Carbonell. The Tequesta, also Tekesta, Tegesta, Chequesta, Vizcaynos, were a Na...

Arrière-port de Guilvinec-Léchiagat

Pour les articles homonymes, voir Arrière. Vue générale de Penn ar Stêr à mi marée Cet espace, en fond d’estuaire ou aber, où la marée remonte, se situe à l’arrière du port du Guilvinec-Léchiagat, au nord du pont qui relie les deux rives. En breton, les marins le nomment « Penn Ar Stêr », le bout de la rivière. Outre son rôle de « conservatoire patrimonial» de la mémoire de la pêche du port du Guilvinec-Léchiagat, c’est un espace occupé par les homme...

 

Hungama (2003 film)

2003 Indian film directed by Priyadarshan HungamaTheatrical release posterDirected byPriyadarshanWritten byNeeraj VoraStory byPriyadarshanBased onPoochakkoru Mookkuthi by PriyadarshanProduced byGanesh JainPooja Galani Vijay GalaniStarringAkshaye KhannaAftab ShivdasaniParesh RawalRimi SenShakti KapoorRajpal YadavTiku TalsaniaShoma AnandCinematographyTirruEdited byN. GopalakrishnanMusic bySongs: Nadeem-ShravanScore: S. P. VenkateshProductioncompanyVenus Records & TapesDistributed byVenus En...

 

Maludin Simbolon

Ini adalah nama Batak Toba, marganya adalah Simbolon. Maludin SimbolonPanglima Tentara Teritorium I / Bukit BarisanMasa jabatan1950–1956Pendahulujabatan dibentukPenggantiDjamin Ginting Suka Informasi pribadiLahir(1916-09-13)13 September 1916Tarutung, Silindung, Bataklanden, Keresidenan TapanuliMeninggal15 April 2000(2000-04-15) (umur 83)Suami/istriPariyemAnak5Orang tuaJulius Simbolon (ayah)Nursiah br. Lumbantobing (ibu)PekerjaanMiliterDikenal karenaPejuang kemerdekaan IndonesiaTokoh PR...

Godda College

College in Jharkhand, India Godda CollegeTypeUndergraduate and postgraduate collegeEstablished1954PrincipalSatis Chandra PathakLocationGodda, Jharkhand, 814133, India24°48′01″N 87°12′27″E / 24.8002155°N 87.2075908°E / 24.8002155; 87.2075908AffiliationsSido Kanhu Murmu UniversityWebsitegoddacollege.orgLocation in JharkhandShow map of JharkhandGodda College (India)Show map of India Godda College, established in 1954, is a general degree college in Godda, Jhar...

 

Mascot, Tennessee

CDP in Tennessee, United StatesMascotCDPMascot Park (right) and houses along a street in MascotLocation in Knox County and the state of Tennessee.Coordinates: 36°4′2″N 83°45′17″W / 36.06722°N 83.75472°W / 36.06722; -83.75472CountryUnited StatesStateTennesseeCountyKnoxFounded1796[1]Named forMining and Smelting Company of Tennessee[2]Government[3] • TypeCounty Commission • CommissionerRichie Beeler (District 8)A...

 

Taegu (Hawaiian dish)

Hawaii-adapted Korean side dish of marinated dried cod or cuttlefish TaeguTaegu of dried codfishPlace of originKoreaRegion or stateHawaiiMain ingredientsDried cod ordried cuttlefish/squid,Ingredients generally usedGochujang, gochugaru, sugar or honey, soy sauce, sesame oilSimilar dishesOjingeo-chae-bokkeum Taegu is a popular side dish in Hawaii related to Korean ojingeo-chae-bokkeum. It was perhaps introduced to Hawaii by the Koreans in the early 1900s. Taegu is often sold next to poke i...

Emperor Itoku

4th Emperor of Japan Emperor Itoku懿徳天皇Emperor of JapanReign510 BC – 477 BC (traditional)[1]PredecessorAnneiSuccessorKōshōBorn553 BC[2]Died477 BC (aged 76)BurialUnebi-yama no minami no Manago no tani no e no misasagi (畝傍山南纖沙溪上陵) (Kashihara)SpouseAmonotoyototsu-hime [ja]Issue Emperor Kōshō Takeshihikokushitomose-no-Mikoto Posthumous nameChinese-style shigō:Emperor Itoku (懿徳天皇)Japanese-style shigō:Ōyamatohikosukitomo no Sume...

 

FAW MV3

Family of 4x4 and 6x6 tactical trucks with 3.5 ton and 5-ton payload. First Automobile Works (FAW) MV3 MV3 (CTM-134) carrying Medical Phalanx at 2015 China Victory Day ParadeTypeFamily of 4x4 and 6x6 tactical trucks with 3.5 ton and 5-ton payload.Place of originChinaService historyIn serviceFrom 2011Used byPeople's Liberation ArmyProduction historyManufacturerFAW GroupProduced2011Variants6x6SpecificationsMass5 t (empty)10 t (max payload)Crew1+1 / 1+3Enginediesel engine350&...

 

Marcos Giralt Torrente

Spanish writer Marcos giralt Marcos Giralt Torrente (born 1968) is a Spanish writer. Early life and education Born in Madrid in 1968, Marcos Giralt Torrente studied philosophy at the Universidad Autónoma de Madrid.[1] Career Giralt Torrente's first book, a collection of short stories called Entiéndame, appeared in 1995. Since then, he has published three novels and three more short story collections. His literary output over two decades is relatively modest, but Giralt Torrente's wo...

Ron and Tammy

For the season four episode of Parks and Recreation, see Ron & Tammys. For the season three episode of Parks and Recreation, see Ron & Tammy: Part Two. 8th episode of the 2nd season of Parks and Recreation Ron and TammyParks and Recreation episodeEpisode no.Season 2Episode 8Directed byTroy MillerWritten byMike ScullyOriginal air dateNovember 5, 2009 (2009-11-05)Guest appearances Jack Carter as Gus Roger Eschbacher as Manager Megan Mullally as Tammy Swanson Jim O'He...

 

Borommaratchachonnani Road

Road in Thailand Borommaratchachonnani Road and parallel overpass in the phase of Chimphli Subdistrict, Taling Chan District Borommaratchachonnani Road in the beginning phase near Borommaratchachonnani Intersection and Tesco Lotus Pinklao Borommaratchachonnani Road (Thai: ถนนบรมราชชนนี, RTGS: Thanon Borommaratchachonnani, pronounced [tʰā.nǒn bɔ̄ː.rōm.mā.râːt.t͡ɕʰā.t͡ɕʰōn.nā.nīː]), is a main road in Bangkok's Thonburi side (i.e. the w...

 

Christian burial

Religious funeral practice Ascension Parish Burial Ground, Cambridge, UK. A Christian burial is the burial of a deceased person with specifically Christian rites; typically, in consecrated ground. Until recent times Christians generally objected to cremation because it interfered with the concept of the resurrection of a corpse, and practiced inhumation almost exclusively. Today this opposition has all but vanished among Protestants and Catholics alike, and this is rapidly becoming more commo...

Wad Madani

Capital city of al-Jazirah state in Sudan Place in Al Jazirah, SudanWad Madani ود مدني‎Madani / MedaniTourist boats on the Blue Nile at Wad MadaniLocation in SudanCoordinates: 14°24′N 33°31′E / 14.400°N 33.517°E / 14.400; 33.517Country SudanStateAl JazirahPopulation (2008) • Total345,290[citation needed] Wad Madani (Arabic: ود مدني, romanized: Wad Madanī) or Madani is the capital of the Al Jazirah state in east-centr...

 

Jiří Welsch

Czech basketball player Jiří WelschWelsch, with Unicaja Málaga, in 2009.Personal informationBorn (1980-01-27) 27 January 1980 (age 43)Pardubice, CzechoslovakiaNationalityCzechListed height6 ft 7 in (2.01 m)Listed weight210 lb (95 kg)Career informationNBA draft2002: 1st round, 16th overall pickSelected by the Philadelphia 76ersPlaying career1997–2018PositionShooting guard / small forwardCareer history1997–1998BK JIP Pardubice1998–2000Sparta Prague2000–2...

 

Strategi Solo vs Squad di Free Fire: Cara Menang Mudah!