Nanjing Municipal Committee of the Chinese Communist Party

Nanjing Municipal Committee of the Chinese Communist Party

中国共产党南京市委员会
Overview
TypeHighest decision-making organ when Nanjing Municipal Congress is not in session.
Elected byNanjing Municipal Congress
Length of termFive years
Term limitsNone
First convocationMay 1949
Leadership
SecretaryZhou Hongbo
Executive organStanding Committee
Inspection organCommission for Discipline Inspection

The Nanjing Municipal Committee of the Chinese Communist Party (Chinese: 中国共产党南京市委员会) is the local branch of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province. It is elected by the Nanjing Congress of the CCP. The Constitution of the Chinese Communist Party stipulates that the Nanjing Municipal Committee executes the directives of the CCP Central Committee and the Jiangsu Provincial Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, as well as the resolutions of the Municipal Party Congress during its recess, oversees the administration of Nanjing, and provides regular reports on its activities to the Central Committee and the Jiangsu Provincial Committee.[1]

History

In autumn 1922, the Pukou group was founded in Puzhen.[2] In October and November 1923, the CCP Shanghai local and district executive committee resolved to categorize party members in Nanjing and Pukou into the sixth and seventh groups, which subsequently united in December to become the CCP Nanjing local executive committee. In early 1925, the CCP Nanjing local executive committee was dissolved, and the CCP Pukou branch and CCP Nanjing branch were established. In September 1925, the Pukou branch of the CCP was established, which was subsequently renamed the Nanjing branch in December.[3] On April 10, 1927, it was disrupted by the Kuomintang but was reinstated in mid-April, only to be disrupted again in July and restored in September.[4] In October 1927, it evolved into the Nanjing Committee of the CCP. In July 1928, it faced disruption once more, with restoration occurring in September, followed by another disruption the following year and restoration in June.[5] In April 1930, it was again disrupted, restored in May, and subsequently merged with the Communist Youth League and trade union organizations.[6] In 1930, it was obliterated in April, restored in May, and amalgamated with the Communist Youth League and the labor union to establish the Nanjing Red May Action Committee;[7][8] It was disbanded in early June and reconstituted on July 15 as the Nanjing Action Committee, which was subsequently destroyed by a whirlwind and restored in September.[9] By the end of 1931, the CCP formed the Nanjing Special Committee, which was annihilated in April of the following year, leading to the establishment of the Nanjing Special Branch in November. This was later renamed the CCP Nanjing Committee at the beginning of 1934, but it was not revived after the eighth destruction by the Kuomintang in August. [10]

Prior to the Japanese army's takeover of Nanjing in December, the CCP Nanjing Municipal Committee underwent a reshuffling in September 1937. The CCP founded a branch in Nanjing in 1940, reconstituted it as the CCP Nanjing Working Committee in early 1942, and dissolved it again in 1944. The CCP formed the Nanjing Group in August 1942 and renamed it as the CCP Nanjing Working Committee in June 1944. In April 1945, the Central China Branch of the CCP formed the Nanjing Working Department under the Chenggong Department. In April 1946, it was renamed the Nanjing Municipal Committee.[11]

A new Nanjing Municipal Committee was constituted in May 1949. The rebels temporarily usurped authority in January 1967, leading to the establishment of the Nanjing Revolutionary Committee [zh] in March 1968. The Nanjing Municipal Committee of the CCP reinstated in 1971.[12]

Leadership

After the Yangtze River Crossing campaign by the CCP on April 23, 1949, a total of 25 individuals have consecutively occupied the position of Secretary of the CCP Nanjing Municipal Committee.[13][1][14]

References

  1. ^ a b 南京市地方志编纂委员会. 办公室 (1986). 南京简志 (in Chinese). 江苏古籍出版社. p. 116. Retrieved 2024-12-06.
  2. ^ 江苏省地方志编纂委员会. 江苏省志: 总述. 大事记 ) (in Chinese). 江苏人民出版社. p. 96. Retrieved 2024-12-06.
  3. ^ 南京市地方志编纂委员会. 办公室 (1986). 南京简志 (in Chinese). 江苏古籍出版社. p. 108. Retrieved 2024-12-06.
  4. ^ 南京市地方志编纂委员会. 办公室 (1986). 南京简志 (in Chinese). 江苏古籍出版社. Retrieved 2024-12-06.
  5. ^ 中共南京市委. 党史工作办公室; 南京市地方志编纂委员会. 办公室 (2005). 南京辞典 (in Chinese). 方志出版社. p. 69. ISBN 978-7-80192-584-8. Retrieved 2024-12-06.
  6. ^ 南京市地方志编纂委员会 (1994). 南京工会志. 南京市志丛书 (in Chinese). 海天出版社. p. 359. ISBN 978-7-80615-009-2. Retrieved 2024-12-06.
  7. ^ 江苏省地方志编纂委员会. 江苏省志 (in Chinese). 江苏人民出版社. p. 40. Retrieved 2024-12-06.
  8. ^ 中国共产党. 中央组织部; 中共中央党史硏究室; 中央档案馆 (2000). 中国共产党组织史资料: 土地革命战争时期, 1927.8-1937.7 (第2卷, 上中下) (in Chinese). 中共党史出版社. ISBN 978-7-80136-318-3. Retrieved 2024-12-06.
  9. ^ 南京市档案馆 (1998). 南京市档案馆指南. 中国档案馆指南丛书 (in Chinese). 中国档案出版社. p. 163. ISBN 978-7-80019-799-4. Retrieved 2024-12-06.
  10. ^ 中共南京市委. 党史工作办公室; 南京市地方志编纂委员会. 办公室 (2005). 南京辞典 (in Chinese). 方志出版社. p. 232. ISBN 978-7-80192-584-8. Retrieved 2024-12-06.
  11. ^ 江苏省地方志编纂委员会 (1999). 江苏省志: (上). 中共志 (in Chinese). 江苏人民出版社. p. 130. Retrieved 2024-12-06.
  12. ^ 中共南京市委. 党史工作办公室; 南京市地方志编纂委员会. 办公室 (2005). 南京辞典 (in Chinese). 方志出版社. p. 231. ISBN 978-7-80192-584-8. Retrieved 2024-12-06.
  13. ^ 中国共产党. 中央组织部; 中共中央党史硏究室; 中央档案馆 (2000). 中国共产党组织史资料: 附卷1. 中华人民共和国政权组织, 1949.10-1997.9 (in Chinese). 中共党史出版社. Retrieved 2024-12-06.
  14. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o 江苏省地方志编纂委员会 (1999). 江苏省志: 总述 (in Chinese). 江苏人民出版社. p. 422. Retrieved 2024-12-06.
  15. ^ 中国共产党名人录 (in Chinese). 四川人民出版社. 1997. p. 925. ISBN 978-7-220-02762-8. Retrieved 2024-12-06.
  16. ^ 《中国人名大词典》编辑部 (1994). 中国人名大词典: 现任党政军领导人物卷 (in Chinese). Foreign Languages Press. p. 161. ISBN 978-7-119-00725-0. Retrieved 2024-12-06.
  17. ^ 中共第一届至十五届中央委员 (in Chinese). 中央文献出版社. 2001. p. 56. ISBN 978-7-5073-1034-4. Retrieved 2024-12-06.
  18. ^ 南京市地方志编纂委员会. 办公室 (2000). 南京年鉴. Nanjing di fang zhi cong shu (in Chinese). 江苏古籍出版社. p. 243. Retrieved 2024-12-06.
  19. ^ 南京市地方志编纂委员会. 办公室 (2007). 南京年鉴. Nanjing di fang zhi cong shu (in Chinese). 江苏古籍出版社. p. 352. Retrieved 2024-12-06.
  20. ^ 南京市地方志编纂委员会. 办公室 (2009). 南京年鉴 (in Chinese). 江苏古籍出版社. p. 381. Retrieved 2024-12-06.
  21. ^ "中共南京市委书记杨卫泽遭到调查". BBC News 中文 (in Chinese). 2015-01-04. Retrieved 2024-12-06.
  22. ^ "南京市委原书记杨卫泽一审被判12年6个月 受贿超1600万". politics.people.com.cn (in Chinese). 2016-12-14. Retrieved 2024-12-06.
  23. ^ "黄莉新任江苏省副省长 曾任南京市委书记(图)-新华网". 新华网_让新闻离你更近 (in Chinese). Retrieved 2024-12-06.
  24. ^ "吴政隆任江苏省委副书记、南京市委书记". 人民网 (in Chinese). 2016-10-13. Retrieved 2024-12-06.
  25. ^ "张敬华任江苏省委副书记 不再担任南京市委书记-新华网". 新华网_让新闻离你更近 (in Chinese). 2021-02-19. Retrieved 2024-12-06.
  26. ^ "韩立明卸任江苏省委常委、南京市委书记,曾是南京首位女市长". 解放网,上观新闻-站上海,观天下 (in Chinese). Retrieved 2024-12-06.
  27. ^ "简讯/周红波任江苏省委常委南京市委书记 _大公网". 大公网 (in Chinese). 2024-12-02. Retrieved 2024-12-06.
  28. ^ "周红波任省委常委、南京市委书记_新华网江苏频道". 新华网江苏频道 (in Chinese). 2024-12-01. Retrieved 2024-12-06.

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