Mounir Laroussi (born August 9, 1955) is a Tunisian-American scientist.[1] He is known for his work in plasma science, especially low temperature plasmas and their biomedical applications.
Biography
Early life
Mounir Laroussi was born and raised in Sfax, Tunisia, the son of Habib Laroussi and Manana Jeloul. He is the middle child of three siblings.
In 1995, Laroussi joined the Microwave & Plasma Laboratory of the University of Tennessee as a research assistant professor. In 1998, Laroussi joined Old Dominion University as a research associate professor in the Applied Research Center. In 2003, he became an associate professor in the Electrical and Computer Engineering Department at Old Dominion. In 2008, Laroussi was appointed full professor. He is currently a professor at the electrical and computer engineering department of ODU and is the director of ODU’s Laser & Plasma Engineering Institute (LPEI).
Academic and scientific career
Laroussi's research interests are in the physical electronics area, particularly in the applications of non-equilibrium gaseous discharges. Amongst these are the generation of large volume low temperature plasmas, the interaction of microwaves with plasmas, and the biomedical applications of cold plasmas, a field known as “Plasma Medicine”. In the latter, he published seminal papers on the interaction of low-temperature plasmas with biological cells. In plasma medicine research, low temperature plasmas (or simply cold plasmas) are used to inactivate bacteria and proteins, assist in wound care, destroy some types of cancer cells, and play an active role in various other medical therapies. In 2009 the Institute of Electric and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) elevated Laroussi to Fellow for his contributions to the biomedical applications of plasmas[3].
Laroussi's best-known invention is the plasma pencil. This device can generate long plumes or jets of cold plasmas that can be used in various biomedical applications, including in dentistry. The plasma pencil was the subject of wide media coverage including a mention in an article in National Geographic (February 2006 issue), and ABC online news. It was featured in science/technology shows on the History Channel and the Smithsonian Channel.
Laroussi served as an elected member of the Administrative Committee (2002–2005) and the Plasma Science and Applications Executive Committee (2005–2007) of the IEEE Nuclear and Plasma Sciences Society (NPSS). He has also served as a Guest Editor of the IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science, and of Plasma Processes and Polymers, a Wiley-VCH journal. He serves as an IEEE-NPSS Distinguished Lecturer.
Awards
IEEE Millennium Medal, 2000
Excellence in Research Award from the Batten College of Engineering and Technology, Old Dominion University, May 2005
Excellence in Teaching Award from the Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Old Dominion University, June 2006
Excellence in Innovation Award from the Hampton Road Technology Council, May 2006
Research Achievement Award, Old Dominion University, May 2009
Achievement Award, International Society on Plasma Medicine, September 2010
Laroussi, M. (1996). "Sterilization of contaminated matter with an atmospheric pressure plasma". IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science. 24 (3). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE): 1188–1191. Bibcode:1996ITPS...24.1188L. doi:10.1109/27.533129. ISSN0093-3813.
Laroussi, M. (2002). "Nonthermal decontamination of biological media by atmospheric-pressure plasmas: review, analysis, and prospects". IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science. 30 (4). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE): 1409–1415. Bibcode:2002ITPS...30.1409L. doi:10.1109/tps.2002.804220. ISSN0093-3813.
Laroussi, M.; Leipold, F. (2004). "Evaluation of the roles of reactive species, heat, and UV radiation in the inactivation of bacterial cells by air plasmas at atmospheric pressure". International Journal of Mass Spectrometry. 233 (1–3). Elsevier BV: 81–86. Bibcode:2004IJMSp.233...81L. doi:10.1016/j.ijms.2003.11.016. ISSN1387-3806.