Masataka Gōda (郷田 真隆, Gōda Masataka, born March 17, 1971) is a Japanese professional shogi player ranked 9-dan. He is a former major title holder, having won the Ōi, Kisei, Kiō and Ōshō titles throughout his career.
Early life and apprenticeship
Gōda was born on March 17, 1971, in Suginami, Tokyo.[1][2] He learned how to play shogi from his father when he was three years old.[3]
Gōda's first appearance in a major title match came in May 1992 when he challenged Kōji Tanigawa for the 60th Kisei title.[2] Although Goda lost the match 3 games to 1,[4] he was at the time only the second 4-dan to be the challenger for a major title.[2] Later in September of that same year, Gōda and Tanigawa met once again in the 33rd Ōi title match, with Gōda winning the match 4 games to 2[5] to become the first 4-dan to win a major title.[2][6] In December 1992, Gōda met Tanigawa for the third time in the 61st Kisei title match,[a] with Tanigawa winning by the score of 3 games to 0, with one game ending in impasse.[4]
Gōda won his next major title in 1998, defeating Nobuyuki Yashiki 3 games to 0 to win the 69th Kisei title. He was unable to retain the title the following year, losing to Tanigawa 3 games to none. In 2001, he regained the Kisei title by narrowly defeating Yoshiharu Habu by 3 games to 2. However, the following year he was again unable to defend his title, losing to Yasumitsu Satō by the same score of 3 games to 2.[4]
In 2011, Gōda won the 37th Kiō title by defeating Toshiaki Kubo 3 games to 1. He was unable to successfully defend his Kiō title the next year, losing to Akira Watanabe 3 games to 1.[7]
In 2014, Gōda won the 64th Ōshō title by defeating Watanabe 4 games to 3. At 44 years old, he became the oldest first-time winner of the Ōshō title.[8] The following year, 23 years after winning his first major title, he completed his first successful major title defense by defeating Habu 4 games to 2. However, in 2016, Gōda was defeated by Kubo 4 games to 2 and lost his Ōshō title.[9]
On October 3, 2007, Gōda defeated Yoshinori Satō [ja] to become the 36th shogi professional to win 600 official games,[10] and on October 17, 2015, he defeated Masayuki Toyoshima to become the 18th shogi professional to win 800 official games.[11]
Gōda has appeared in major title matches a total of eighteen times, and has won six major titles.[13] In addition to major titles, Gōda has won seven other shogi championships during his career.[14]
Note: Tournaments marked with an asterisk (*) are no longer held.
Awards and honors
Gōda has received a number of awards and honors throughout his career for his accomplishments both on an off the shogi board. These include awards given out annually by the JSA for performance in official games as well as other JSA awards for career accomplishments, and awards received from governmental organizations, etc. for contributions made to Japanese society.[15][16]
Annual shogi awards
20th Annual Awards (April 1992 – March 1993): Best New Player, Distinguished Service Award
22nd Annual Awards (April 1994 – March 1995): Most Games Won, Most Games Played, Distinguished Service Award
23rd Annual Awards (April 1995 – March 1996): Distinguished Service Award
25th Annual Awards (April 1997 – March 1998): Best Winning Percentage, Most Games Won, Most Games Played, Fighting-spirit Award
26th Annual Awards (April 1998 – March 1999): Fighting-spirit Award
29th Annual Awards (April 2001 – March 2002): Distinguished Service Award
39th Annual Awards (April 2011 – March 2012): Fighting-spirit Award
41st Annual Awards (April 2013 – March 2014): Fighting-spirit Award
42nd Annual Awards (April 2014 – March 2015): Fighting-spirit Award
Other awards
2007: Shogi Honor Award (Awarded by the JSA in recognition of winning 600 official games as a professional)
2015: 25 Years Service Award (Awarded by the JSA in recognition of being an active professional for twenty-five years), Shogi Honor Fighting-spirit Award (Awarded by JSA in recognition of winning 800 official games as a professional)