Martin Snodden | |
|---|---|
| Born | c. 1954 Belfast, Northern Ireland |
| Occupations | Conflict resolution worker, community activist |
| Organization(s) | EPIC Conflict Trauma Resource Centre |
| Known for | Former Ulster Volunteer Force member; conflict transformation work |
Martin Snodden (born c. 1954) is a Northern Irish conflict resolution worker and former loyalist paramilitary. During the Troubles, he was a member of the Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF) and was sentenced to life imprisonment in 1975 for the murder of Marie Doyle, who was killed during the UVF bombing of Conway's Bar in north Belfast. Snodden served approximately 15 years in prison.[1][2]
Following his release, Snodden became involved in organisations working with former political prisoners and subsequently in conflict resolution, trauma support and reconciliation. He served as director of EPIC, an organisation supporting former loyalist prisoners, and later headed the Conflict Trauma Resource Centre in Belfast.[3][4]
Snodden grew up in Belfast and became involved in loyalist paramilitarism as a young man during the early years of the Troubles.[1]
On 13 March 1975, Snodden took part in a UVF bombing at Conway's Bar on the Shore Road in Belfast. A bomb being planted by the group exploded prematurely, killing UVF member George Brown and 38-year-old civilian Marie Doyle and injuring several other people.[1][5]
Snodden and fellow UVF member Edward Kinner were subsequently charged[6] and (in December 1975) sentenced to life imprisonment for Doyle's murder.[2] Snodden later said that the intended targets of the bombing had been republican paramilitaries.[1]
Snodden spent around 15 years in prison, including time in "the Maze".[1] During his time in prison, he took part in political discussions among other loyalist inmates and read books on Irish history, politics and social inequality.[3] Snodden, alongside David Ervine, Billy Hutchinson and Billy Mitchell have been seen as helping develop a more politically oriented strand of loyalism focusing on working-class Protestant communities.[7]
Following his release, Snodden became involved with EPIC, an organisation established to assist former loyalist prisoners reintegrate into society. By 2000, he was its director.[3] He was involved in discussions between representatives of republican and loyalist communities (including former prisoners) before the paramilitary ceasefires of the 1990s.[8]
He later became director of the Belfast-based Conflict Trauma Resource Centre (CTRC), which worked with people affected by the Troubles.[9] By 2005, The Independent described him as an international trauma and conflict-resolution worker.[1]
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