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Man in the Shadow
Man in the Shadow
	Film poster by Reynold Brown
Directed by	Jack Arnold
Written by	Gene L. Coon
Produced by	Albert Zugsmith
Starring	Jeff Chandler; Orson Welles; Colleen Miller; Ben Alexander
Cinematography	Arthur E. Arling
Edited by	Edward Curtiss
Color process	Black and white
Production; company	Universal Pictures
Distributed by	Universal Pictures
Release dates	December 12, 1957 (Houston, San Antonio); December 12, 1957 (Fort Worth Texas); January 22, 1958 (United States);
Running time	80 minutes
Country	United States
Language	English
Budget	$600,000
Box office	$1.53 million

Man in the Shadow is a 1957 American CinemaScope crime Western film directed by Jack Arnold and starring Jeff Chandler, Orson Welles, Colleen Miller and Ben Alexander.

Plot

The cow town of Spurline is effectively ruled by Virgil Renchler, owner of the Golden Empire ranch.

One night, some of Renchler's hands beat young laborer Juan Martín to death. The newly elected sheriff of Spurline, Ben Sadler, decides to investigate the murder, but must contend with Renchler's henchmen and the fierce opposition of the townspeople, who fear that Spurline would be ruined without the Golden Empire's business.

Ranch foreman Ed Yates admits to Renchler that he killed Martin, but employee Chet Huneker is persuaded to tell the law that he had hit Martin accidentally with a car. Renchler's daughter Skippy tells the sheriff what she remembers from the night of Martin's death.

Sadler is beaten by Yates and Huneker, then dragged through town, tied to the back of a truck. Sadler retrieves a shotgun, tosses aside his badge and, with help from cropper Aiken Clay, pursues Renchler and his men, defeating them with the help of the townspeople, who then return Sadler's badge to him.

Cast

Jeff Chandler as Ben Sadler
Orson Welles as Virgil Renchler
Colleen Miller as Skippy Renchler
Ben Alexander as Ab Begley
Barbara Lawrence as Helen Sadler
John Larch as Ed Yates
James Gleason as Hank James
Royal Dano as Aiken Clay
Paul Fix as Herb Parker
Leo Gordon as Chet Huneker
Martin Garralaga as Jesus Cisneros
Mario Siletti as Tony Santoro, the barber
Charles Horvath [it] as Len Bookman
William Schallert as Jim Shaney
Joseph J. Greene as Harry Youngquist
Forrest Lewis as Jake Kelley, the Coroner
Harry Harvey Sr. as Dr. Creighton
Joe Schneider as Juan Martin
Mort Mills as Empire Ranch Gateman Bill Edmunds

Production

The film was originally titled Pay the Devil.^[2] It was Jeff Chandler's last film under his exclusive deal with Universal.^[3]

Albert Zugsmith claimed that the film's budget was $600,000, much of which was overhead.^[1]

The part of Virgil Renchler was originally to be played by Robert Middleton, but agents from the William Morris Agency suggested Orson Welles, who badly needed the money ($60,000) to pay back taxes.^[1] It was Welles' first Western role. While making the film, Welles rewrote sections of the script. He also formed a relationship with Zugsmith, who produced Welles' next film as director, Touch of Evil (1958).^[4] Director Jack Arnold said that he experienced one incident with Welles on Welles' first day of shooting, but after that, Welles was "wonderful" to work with and offered many good ideas.^[5]

Filming began in October 1956.^[6]

References

^ ^a ^b ^c Flynn, Charles; McCarthy, Todd (1975). "Albert Zugmsith". In Flynn, Charles; McCarthy, Todd (eds.). Kings of the Bs : working within the Hollywood system : an anthology of film history and criticism. E. P. Dutton. p. 418.
^ Hopper, Hedda (Oct 3, 1956). "Orson Welles Is a Cowboy in His First Western". Chicago Daily Tribune. p. b3.
^ THOMAS M. PRYOR (Sep 24, 1956). "SYMBOLIC DRAMA WILL BE A MOVIE: 'A Passenger to Bali,' Which Ran Here in 1940, Bought by Security Pictures". New York Times. p. 23.
^ Jeff Stafford, 'Man in the Shadow', Turner Classic Movies accessed 28 July 2012
^ Lawrence French, 'Interview with Jack Arnold', Welles.net accessed 28 July 2012
^ THOMAS M. PRYOR (Oct 4, 1956). "FOX NAMES STARS OF 'WAYWARD BUS': Widmark and Gene Tierney to Act in Movie Version of John Steinbeck Novel Welles to Co-Star". New York Times. p. 29.