Maia Vergniory

Maia Vergniory
Born	Maia Garcia Vergniory
Alma mater	University of the Basque Country Joseph Fourier University
Scientific career
Fields	Electronic structure Magnetism Spin Metals Topological insulators[1]
Institutions	Donostia International Physics Center Ikerbasque Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids
Thesis	Gorputz anitzen eta banda-egituraren efektuak egoera elektroniko kitzikatuen zein oio higikorren eta gainazal solidoen arteko elkerrekintzaren gainean (2008)
Doctoral advisor	Jose Maria Pitarke de la Torre and Pedro Miguel Echenique
Website	maiagv-dipc.org

Maia Garcia Vergniory is a Spanish computational physicist who is a group leader at the Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids.^[1] Her work in topological quantum chemistry investigates the phases of topological materials.^[2] She was elected Fellow of the American Physical Society in 2022.^[3]

Early life and education

Vergniory was born in Getxo.^[4] She was a doctoral researcher at the University of the Basque Country. Her research considered many-body effects on the interactions between excited electronic states and the mobile ions on surfaces.^[5] She started working on topological materials in 2012.^[6]

Research and career

Vergniory worked as a research fellow at the Ikerbasque and the Donostia International Physics Center.^[7] She studied novel materials and computational strategies to realise new condensed matter systems.^[8]

Verginory became interested in the design of new topological materials with optimised functional properties.^[9][10] Topological materials are insulators in the bulk but conductive on their surfaces.^[11] The conducting channels that facilitate current flow are robust and independent of size.

Vergniory studied the Inorganic Crystal Structure Database to identify topologically nontrivial materials.^[12] She designed a computational effort to simulate real materials and determine whether or not they showed topological properties.^[13] This included complex theoretical analysis that could classify topological phases, and information from materials scientists on whether materials were suitable or not.^[14] Vergniory uses her supercomputers to perform her calculations ab initio.^[6] In an interview with Physics World, Verginory said that she had been surprised by how many materials she identified with topological properties.^[14] As an output of this work, the high-order topological insulator Bi₄Br₄ was synthesised and studied experimentally. She showed that if it was possible to identify the symmetry of the crystalline symmetry of a material, she could easily anticipate the behaviour of the charge.^[14] She has since started investigating organic materials.^[14] She believes that topological crystals with a chiral structure will display several exotic physical phenomena.^[15]

Awards and honours

• 2017 L'Oréal-UNESCO For Women in Science Award^[16][17]
• 2022 Elected a Fellow of the American Physical Society^[3]

Selected publications

• Frank Schindler; Ashley M Cook; Maia G Vergniory; Zhijun Wang; Stuart Parkin; Andrei Bernevig; Titus Neupert (1 June 2018). "Higher-order topological insulators". Science Advances. 4 (6): eaat0346. arXiv:1708.03636. doi:10.1126/SCIADV.AAT0346. ISSN 2375-2548. PMC 5983919. PMID 29869644. Wikidata Q55280643.
• Barry Bradlyn; Luis Elcoro; Jennifer Cano; M G Vergniory; Zhijun Wang; Claudia Felser; Mois Ilia Aroyo; B Andrei Bernevig (1 July 2017). "Topological quantum chemistry". Nature. 547 (7663): 298–305. arXiv:1703.02050. doi:10.1038/NATURE23268. ISSN 1476-4687. PMID 28726818. Wikidata Q59066613. (erratum)
• Barry Bradlyn; Jennifer Cano; Zhijun Wang; M G Vergniory; C Felser; R J Cava; B Andrei Bernevig (21 July 2016). "Beyond Dirac and Weyl fermions: Unconventional quasiparticles in conventional crystals". Science. 353 (6299): aaf5037. arXiv:1603.03093. doi:10.1126/SCIENCE.AAF5037. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 27445310. Zbl 1355.81174. Wikidata Q53057429.

References

1. Maia Vergniory publications indexed by Google Scholar
2. Maia Vergniory publications from Europe PubMed Central
3. "APS fellowship awarded to Maia G. Vergniory". EurekAlert!. Retrieved 2022-11-09.
4. ""Nuestro logro ha sido desarrollar la teoría que ganó el Premio Nobel"". El Diario Vasco (in Spanish). 2017-07-20. Retrieved 2022-11-09.
5. "Gorputz anitzen eta banda-egituraren efektuak egoera elektroniko kitzikatuen zein oio higikorren eta gainazal solidoen arteko elkerrekintzaren gainean | WorldCat.org". www.worldcat.org. Retrieved 2022-11-09.
6. "Maia G. Vergniory: "Se han encontrado 200 materiales topológicos, pero aún no tenemos el candidato ideal"". Quo (in Spanish). 2018-12-07. Retrieved 2022-11-09.
7. "Department of Applied Physics Research Seminar: Maia G. Vergniory | Aalto University". www.aalto.fi. 29 March 2021. Retrieved 2022-11-09.
8. "Research". This is the website of Maia G. Vergniory. 2020-04-22. Retrieved 2022-11-09.
9. Goikoetxea, Jakes (10 June 2022). "Ezezaguna bai, exotikoa ez". Berria (in Basque). Retrieved 2022-11-09.
10. ""Para el ordenador cuántico queda como mínimo una década"". Agencia SINC (in Spanish). Retrieved 2022-11-09.
11. "Donostia International Physics Center –2018/09/05 Maia Garcia Vergniory in the cover of Nature Physics". dipc.ehu.eus. Retrieved 2022-11-09.
12. Vergniory, Maia G.; Wieder, Benjamin J.; Elcoro, Luis; Parkin, Stuart S. P.; Felser, Claudia; Bernevig, B. Andrei; Regnault, Nicolas (2022-05-20). "All topological bands of all nonmagnetic stoichiometric materials". Science. 376 (6595): eabg9094. arXiv:2105.09954. doi:10.1126/science.abg9094. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 35587971. S2CID 235125620.
13. "Topological Materials Database". topologicalquantumchemistry.com. Retrieved 2022-11-09.
14. "A periodic table for topological materials". Physics World. 2022-11-01. Retrieved 2022-11-09.
15. Schröter, Niels B. M.; Pei, Ding; Vergniory, Maia G.; Sun, Yan; Manna, Kaustuv; de Juan, Fernando; Krieger, Jonas A.; Süss, Vicky; Schmidt, Marcus; Dudin, Pavel; Bradlyn, Barry; Kim, Timur K.; Schmitt, Thorsten; Cacho, Cephise; Felser, Claudia (August 2019). "Chiral topological semimetal with multifold band crossings and long Fermi arcs". Nature Physics. 15 (8): 759–765. arXiv:1812.03310. Bibcode:2019NatPh..15..759S. doi:10.1038/s41567-019-0511-y. ISSN 1745-2481. S2CID 118941556.
16. "Donostia International Physics Center –2017/11/22 - Maia García-Vergniory, researcher from DIPC and UPV/EHU, winner of the Prize L'Oréal-UNESCO For Women in Science". dipc.ehu.es. Retrieved 2022-11-09.
17. Taibo, Por Marieta (2017-11-23). "Estas científicas pueden cambiar tu vida". Cosmopolitan (in European Spanish). Retrieved 2022-11-09.