Madonna of the Seven Moons

Madonna of the Seven Moons
UK promotional poster
Directed by	Arthur Crabtree
Screenplay by	Roland Pertwee
Based on	The Madonna of Seven Moons 1931 novel by Margery Lawrence
Produced by	R. J. Minney
Starring	Phyllis Calvert Stewart Granger
Cinematography	Jack E. Cox
Edited by	Lito Carruthers
Music by	Hans May
Production company	Gainsborough Pictures
Distributed by	Eagle-Lion Distributors
Release dates	22 January 1945 (1945-01-22) 1947 (1947) (France)
Running time	110 minutes
Country	United Kingdom
Language	English
Budget	£125,000[1][2]
Box office	over £1 million[3] or over £300,000[2] 675,949 admissions (France)[4]

Madonna of the Seven Moons is a 1945 British drama film starring Phyllis Calvert, Stewart Granger and Patricia Roc. Directed by Arthur Crabtree for Gainsborough Pictures, the film was produced by Rubeigh James Minney,^[5] with cinematography from Jack Cox and screenplay by Roland Pertwee. It was one of the Gainsborough melodramas of the mid-1940s popular with WW2-era female audiences.

Plot

A teenage rape of a convent student holds the key to her disappearance as a respectable married woman. Maddalena was left with a dual personality, which leads her to forsake her husband and daughter and flee her Florentine home in the house of the Seven Moons as the mistress of a gypsy jewel thief.^[6]

Cast

• Phyllis Calvert as Maddalena Labardi
• Stewart Granger as Nino Barucci
• Patricia Roc as Angela Labardi
• Peter Glenville as Sandro Barucci
• John Stuart as Giuseppe Labardi
• Nancy Price as Mama Barucci
• Reginald Tate as Doctor Charles Ackroyd
• Jean Kent as Vittoria
• Peter Murray-Hill as Jimmy Logan
• Dulcie Gray as Nesta Logan
• Alan Haines as Evelyn
• Hilda Bayley as Mrs. Fiske
• Evelyn Darvell as Millie Fiske
• Amy Veness as Tessa
• Robert Speaight as Priest
• Eliot Makeham as Bossi
• Danny Green as Scorpi
• Helen Haye as Mother Superior

Background

Film rights to the 1931 Margery Lawrence novel^[7] were bought by Gaumont British in 1938, which wanted to turn it into a vehicle for Renée Saint-Cyr^[8][9] as part of an ambitious slate for Gainsborough in 1939.^[10] However the advent of World War II disrupted these plans, and Madonna was put on the backburner.

The project was re-activated in 1944 following the box office successes of The Man in Grey and Fanny by Gaslight.^[11] Vernon Sewell said he was going to direct A Place of One's Own but was told to do Madonna of the Seven Moons instead and refused.^[12] The movie wound up being the first film directed by Arthur Crabtree. He had spent many years previously working for Gainsborough as a cinematographer. Phyllis Calvert later recalled:

Arthur was a very good cinematographer, but there weren't enough directors, and so people who were scriptwriters or were behind the camera were suddenly made directors. It wasn't that Crabtree was an unsatisfactory director, just that we found ourselves very satisfactory – we did it ourselves. But the fact that he had been a lighting cameraman was wonderful for us, because he knew exactly how to photograph us.^[13]

Academic Sue Harper later wrote an analysis of the film, where she attributed producer R.J. Minney as being the main creative force behind it.^[14] The story, which is supposed to be based on a real case history, begins with a rather explicit suggestion of rape of a devout, convent-educated young woman that causes her to develop split personalities. Calvert, who played Patricia Roc's mother, was only four months her senior in real life.

Filmink dubbed Jean Kent the "back up Margaret Lockwood".^[15]

Reception

Box office

The movie was very popular at the British box office, being one of the most seen films of its year.^{[16][17][18][19]} In 1946 readers of the Daily Mail voted the film their third most popular British movie from 1939 to 1945.^[20]

It was the only British film among the ten most popular films of 1946 in Australia.^[21]

In Latin America the film earned $282,367.^[22]

Stewart Granger later called the film "terrible".^[23]

US release

British films had not traditionally performed well in the US but screenings to US soldiers in Britain led J Arthur Rank to feel that Madonna of the Seven Moons would do well there.^{[clarify][24]} It became the first of a series of Rank films distributed in the US by Universal.^[25]

References

1. Realism and Tinsel: Cinema and Society in Britain 1939-48 By Robert Murphy p 55
2. Kinematograph Weekly. 19 April 1945. {{cite magazine}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
3. "No title". Western Mail. Vol. 61, no. 3, 207. Western Australia. 14 February 1946. p. 26. Retrieved 9 September 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
4. Box office information for Stewart Granger films in France at Box Office Story
5. http://minney.org.uk
6. "Madonna of the Seven Moons (1945)". explore.bfi.org.uk. Archived from the original on 12 July 2012. Retrieved 14 June 2015.
7. "NOVELS REVIEWED". The Chronicle. Adelaide. 10 December 1931. p. 84. Retrieved 13 June 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
8. "SCREEN NEWS HERE AND IN HOLLYWOOD: Miriam Hopkins Will Star in 'Trailer Romance'--James Ellinson Also in Cast PRISON BREAK' AT RIALTO Lloyd Confirms Reports That He Plans to Sponsor Films Starring W. C. Fields of Local Origin Special to THE NEW YORK TIMES.". The New York Times. 12 July 1938. p. 15.
9. "DAD & DAVE Come to Town". The Mercury. Hobart, Tasmania. 3 September 1938. p. 5. Retrieved 13 June 2015 – via National Library of Australia.
10. "BRITISH FILMS OF 1939". Western Mail. Vol. 59, no. 2, 742. Western Australia. 15 September 1938. p. 30. Retrieved 9 September 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
11. C. A. LEJEUNE (16 July 1944). "LONDON'S MOVIE NEWS: Newsreels Prove Strongest Draw -- 'The Way Ahead' an Apt War Film". The New York Times. p. X3.
12. Fowler, Roy (8 July 1994). "Vernon Sewell". British Entertainment History Project.
13. Brian MacFarlane, An Autobiography of British Cinema, Methuen 1997 p 110
14. Harper, Sue (August 1995). "Madonna of the Seven Moons". History Today. No. 45.8. London. p. 47.
15. Vagg, Stephen (29 January 2020). "Why Stars Stop Being Stars: Margaret Lockwood". Filmink.
16. "Britons Prefer Their Own Films To US Productions". The Argus. No. 31, 030. Melbourne. 12 February 1946. p. 5. Retrieved 9 September 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
17. "GAUMONT-BRITISH PICTURE: INCREASED NET PROFIT". The Observer. London (UK). 4 November 1945. p. 3.
18. Robert Murphy, Realism and Tinsel: Cinema and Society in Britain 1939-48, p 207
19. Lant, Antonia (1991). Blackout : reinventing women for wartime British cinema. Princeton University Press. p. 232. [According to Kinematograph Weekly] the 'biggest winners' at the box office in 1945 Britain were The Seventh Veil, with 'runners up' being (in release order), Madonna of the Seven Moons, Old Acquaintance, Frenchman's Creek, Mrs Parkington, Arsenic and Old Lace, Meet Me in St Louis, A Song to Remember, Since You Went Away, Here Come the Waves, Tonight and Every Night, Hollywood Canteen, They Were Sisters, The Princess and the Pirate, The Adventures of Susan, National Velvet, Mrs Skefflington, I Live in Grosvenor Square, Nob Hill, Perfect Strangers, Valley of Decision, Conflict and Duffy's Tavern. British 'runners up' were They Were Sisters, I Live in Grosvenor Square, Perfect Strangers, Madonna of the Seven Moons, Waterloo Road, Blithe Spirit, The Way to the Stars, I'll Be Your Sweetheart, Dead of Night, Waltz Time and Henry V.
20. "BRITISH POLL". The West Australian. Perth. 26 April 1946. p. 13. Retrieved 4 March 2013 – via National Library of Australia.
21. "Australia's Favorite Stars And Movies of the Year". The Mail. Vol. 35, no. 1, 806. Adelaide. 4 January 1947. p. 9 (Sunday Magazine). Retrieved 9 September 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
22. "Rank's $1,000,000,000 a Yr from SA". Variety. 21 May 1947. p. 5.
23. Brian MacFarlane, An Autobiography of British Cinema, Methuen 1997 p 230
24. "Several Major British Films Ready for U.S. Audiences, Says Rank: Producer Says His Organization Has Tested Its Pictures on American Soldiers in England". The Wall Street Journal. New York. 5 June 1945. p. 3.
25. "IRENE DUNNE SET TO PORTRAY ANNA: Reconsiders Declining of Role in 'King of Slam' Picture-- Two Films Here Today of Local Origin Universal, Rank Extend Deal". The New York Times. 1 November 1945. p. 21.

External links

• Madonna of the Seven Moons at IMDb
• Madonna of the Seven Moons at AllMovie
• Madonna of the Seven Moons at the TCM Movie Database
• Madonna Of The Seven Moons at BFI Film & TV Database
• Review of film at Variety