Maddalena de' Medici (1473–1528)

"Maddalena de' Medici" redirects here. For early 17th century person, see Maria Maddalena de' Medici. For late-16th/early-17th person, see Archduchess Maria Maddalena of Austria.

The favourite daughter of Clarice Orsini, she was “the eye of her heart”

Maddalena de' Medici (25 July 1473–2 December 1528) was a daughter of Lorenzo de' Medici.^[1] Born in Florence, she was educated with her siblings to the humanistic cultures by figures such as Angelo Poliziano.^[2] In February 1487 she was engaged to be married to Franceschetto Cybo, son of Pope Innocent VIII.^[3] They were married in January 1488, and she brought a dowry of 4000 ducats.^[3] This marriage brought closer connections for her family and the Vatican, helping her brother Giovanni get appointed as a cardinal.^[3] She used her influence with her father, her brother Piero, and the pope to help friends and poorer people get aid and positions within the church and governments.^[4]

In 1488 she bought a thermal bath resort in Stigliano.^[5] She had it renovated into a profitable resort.^[5]

Maddalena lived in Rome after the election of her brother Giovanni as Pope Leo X in 1513.^[6] Shortly after his election, Pope Leo made her son Innocenzo a Cardinal.^[6] Maddalena received Roman citizenship and a pension from her brother in 1515.^[6] She worked to get all of her children married to noble families.^[6] She continued in her role of patron, negotiating with Pope Leo and her nephew, Lorenzo to get clients protection, funds, and release from prison and exile.^[7] She died in Rome, and was buried in St. Peter's Basilica by order of her cousin, Pope Clement VII.^{[citation needed]}

Children

Franceschetto and Maddalena had eight children, three sons and five daughters:

• Lucrezia Cybo (1489–1492)
• Clarice Cybo (1490–1492) born deformed, died as a child
• Innocenzo Cybo (1491–1550), Cardinal
• Eleonora Cybo (1499 - 1557), Benedictine nun
• Lorenzo Cybo (1500–1549) Duke of Ferentillo, married Ricciarda Malaspina and founded the Cybo Malaspina family
• Caterina Cybo (1501–1557), married Giovanni Maria da Varano, Duke of Camerino
• Ippolita Cybo (1503–1503)
• Giovanni Battista Cybo (1505–1550)

Ancestry

Ancestors of Maddalena de' Medici (1473–1528)

16. Giovanni de' Medici 8. Cosimo de' Medici 17. Piccarda Bueri 4. Piero the Gouty 18. Alessandro de' Bardi 9. Contessina de' Bardi 2. Lorenzo de' Medici 20. Simone Tornabuoni 10. Francesco di Simone Tornabuoni 5. Lucrezia Tornabuoni 22. Niccolo Guicciardini 11. Nanna di Niccolo di Luigi Guicciardini 1. Maddalena de' Medici 24. Francesco Orsini, Lord of Monterotondo 12. Orso Orsini, Lord of Monterotondo 25. Costanza Annibaldeschi 6. Jacopo Orsini, Lord of Monterotondo 13. Lucrezia Conti 3. Clarissa Orsini 28. Giovanni Orsini, Lord of Bracciano 14. Carlo Orsini, Lord of Bracciano 29. Bartolomea Spinelli 7. Maddalena Orsini 30. Giacomo Orsini, Count of Tagliacozzo 15. Paola Orsini 31. Isabella Marzano

References

1. "10 historical mistakes in the TV Show Medici: Masters of Florence". 5 January 2017.
2. Tomas 2003, p. 24.
3. Tomas 2003, p. 20.
4. Tomas 2003, p. 62-63.
5. Tomas 2003, p. 90.
6. Tomas 2003, p. 129.
7. Tomas 2003, p. 135.

External links

• Maddalena de' Medici - kleio.org
• Tomas, Natalie R. (2003). The Medici Women: Gender and Power in Renaissance Florence. Aldershot: Ashgate. ISBN 0754607771.