Liostrea may be the earliest oyster lineage, with possible examples attached to ammonoids of the earliest Triassic. This suggests oysters emerged and rapidly diversified in the wake of the Permian-Triassic extinction event.[2]
^ abZell, Patrick; Beckmann, Seija; Stinnesbeck, Wolfgang (September 2014). "Liostrea roemeri (Ostreida, Bivalvia) attached to Upper Jurassic ammonites of northeastern Mexico". Palaeobiodiversity and Palaeoenvironments. 94 (3): 439–451. doi:10.1007/s12549-014-0154-z. S2CID140573059.
^Wilson, Mark A.; Ozanne, Colin R.; Palmer, Timothy J. (February 1998). "Origin and Paleoecology of Free-Rolling Oyster Accumulations (Ostreoliths) in the Middle Jurassic of Southwestern Utah, USA". PALAIOS. 13 (1): 70. Bibcode:1998Palai..13...70W. doi:10.2307/3515282. JSTOR3515282.
^ abIvanov, AV (1 Jan 2001). "New oysters of the genus Liostrea from the Santonian of the Lower Volga Region". Paleontologicheskii Zhurnal. 35 (1): 16–17. ISSN0031-031X.