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Lawrence Lucie
Lawrence Lucie
Born	December 18, 1907; Emporia, Virginia, U.S.
Died	August 14, 2009 (aged 101); New York City
Genres	Jazz
Occupation	Musician
Instrument	Guitar

Lawrence Lucie (December 18, 1907 – August 14, 2009) was an American jazz guitarist.

Early life

Lucie was born in Emporia, Virginia. When he was eight years old, he was learning mandolin, violin, and banjo. He moved to New York City in 1927 and attended the Brooklyn Conservatory of Music to study banjo. He studied guitar at Paramount Music Studios, and guitar became his primary instrument.^[1]

Professional career

Lucie's professional career began as a temporary substitute for Fred Guy in the Duke Ellington Orchestra in 1931. He spent the next two years playing guitar for Benny Carter, followed by Fletcher Henderson, the Mills Blue Rhythm Band, Lucky Millinder, Coleman Hawkins in 1940, and Louis Armstrong until 1944, recording with all of them except Ellington. He can also be found on record with Red Allen, Putney Dandridge, Billie Holiday, Spike Hughes, Jelly Roll Morton, Big Joe Turner, and Teddy Wilson.^[1]

Lucie served in the U.S. Army, then became a member of small groups in contrast to his big band years, and worked often as a studio musician. He spent his career as a rhythm guitarist, seldom taking solos until the 1970s, when he founded Toy Records to issue music performed by him and his wife, Nora Lee King. In the 1980s and 1990s he played in concerts with Panama Francis.^[1]

For thirty years, he taught at Borough of Manhattan Community College until 2004. He played solo guitar in clubs until he was 99-years-old. In 2009, his death at the age of 101 ended a career that lasted over seventy-five years.^[1] He was the last living musician to have recorded with Jelly Roll Morton.^[2]

Discography

As leader

Cool and Warm Guitar (Toy, 1975)
Sophisticated Lady/After Sundown (Toy, 1977)
This Is It... The Innovator (Toy, 1978)
Mixed Emotions (Toy, 1979)
It Was Good...It is Good (Toy, 1982)

As sideman

Dollar Brand, African Marketplace (Elektra, 1980)
Ella Fitzgerald, Newport Jazz Festival Live at Carnegie Hall July 5, 1973 (Columbia, 1973)
Coleman Hawkins, The Hawk in Flight (RCA Victor, 1955)
Fletcher Henderson, Swing's the Thing (Decca, 1961)
Spike Hughes, Spike Hughes and His All American Orchestra (London, 1956)
Marion Williams, Gospel Now (Cotillion, 1971)

References

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Yanow, Scott (2013). The Great Jazz Guitarists. San Francisco: Backbeat. p. 127. ISBN 978-1-61713-023-6.
^ Keepnews, Peter (17 August 2009). "Lawrence Lucie, Guitarist With Jelly Roll Morton, Dies at 101". The New York Times. Retrieved 6 August 2017.

Eligon, John (December 19, 2007). "Living to 100, and Looking Back on a Legacy of New York Jazz". The New York Times. Retrieved March 2, 2008.

External links

Lawrence "Larry" Lucie papers, 1927–2004 Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture, The New York Public Library.

[Great-1] Yanow, Scott (2013). The Great Jazz Guitarists. San Francisco: Backbeat. p. 127. ISBN 978-1-61713-023-6.

[Keepnews-2] Keepnews, Peter (17 August 2009). "Lawrence Lucie, Guitarist With Jelly Roll Morton, Dies at 101". The New York Times. Retrieved 6 August 2017.

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