L1551 IRS 5

L1551 IRS 5

HH 154 in mid-infrared around L1551 IRS 5 (bright red star in the middle) and L1551 NE (less bright red star to the left)
Credit: NASA Spitzer Space Telescope
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Taurus
Right ascension 04h 31m 34.077s[1]
Declination 18° 08′ 04.90″[1]
Characteristics
Spectral type K3V/M3III[2]
Astrometry
Distance450 ly
(140[3] pc)
Details
A
Mass0.68[3] M☉
Radius4[3] R☉
Luminosity4.2[3] L☉
B
Mass0.13[3] M☉
Other designations
L551 IRS 5, 2MASS J04313407+1808049, IRAS 04287+1801, WISE J043134.12+180804.9 EPIC 210683818
Database references
SIMBADdata

L1551 IRS 5 is a protostellar envelope surrounding a binary protostar system in the constellation of Taurus 450 light-years from Earth. The binary system itself is known as L1551 NE,[4] and each star is surrounded by protoplanetary disk.[5] The system is one of Jim Kaler's The 100 greatest stars.[6]

The binary is surrounded by a complex, gas-rich protoplanetary disk system.[5]

A Kepler light curve for L1551 IRS 5, adapted from Cody et al. (2022)[7]
The L1551 NE planetary system[5]
Companion
(in order from star) 		Mass Semimajor axis
(AU) 		Orbital period
(days) 		Eccentricity Inclination Radius
North protoplanetary disk 13.3±3.5 AU 35±14° —
South protoplanetary disk 14.0±5.0 AU 45±15° —
Circumbinary protoplanetary disk 141.9±7.4 AU 61.5±1.7° —

References

  1. ^ a b Cutri, Roc M.; Skrutskie, Michael F.; Van Dyk, Schuyler D.; Beichman, Charles A.; Carpenter, John M.; Chester, Thomas; Cambresy, Laurent; Evans, Tracey E.; Fowler, John W.; Gizis, John E.; Howard, Elizabeth V.; Huchra, John P.; Jarrett, Thomas H.; Kopan, Eugene L.; Kirkpatrick, J. Davy; Light, Robert M.; Marsh, Kenneth A.; McCallon, Howard L.; Schneider, Stephen E.; Stiening, Rae; Sykes, Matthew J.; Weinberg, Martin D.; Wheaton, William A.; Wheelock, Sherry L.; Zacarias, N. (2003). "VizieR Online Data Catalog: 2MASS All-Sky Catalog of Point Sources (Cutri+ 2003)". CDS/ADC Collection of Electronic Catalogues. 2246: II/246. Bibcode:2003yCat.2246....0C.
  2. ^ Gramajo, Luciana V.; Rodón, Javier A.; Gómez, Mercedes (2014). "Spectral Energy Distribution Analysis of Class I and Class II FU Orionis Stars". The Astronomical Journal. 147 (6): 140. arXiv:1402.3240. Bibcode:2014AJ....147..140G. doi:10.1088/0004-6256/147/6/140. S2CID 121971148.
  3. ^ a b c d e Takakuwa, Shigehisa; Saigo, Kazuya; Matsumoto, Tomoaki; Saito, Masao; Lim, Jeremy; Hanawa, Tomoyuki; Yen, Hsi-Wei; Ho, Paul T. P. (2017). "Spiral Arms, Infall, and Misalignment of the Circumbinary Disk from the Circumstellar Disks in the Protostellar Binary System L1551 NE". The Astrophysical Journal. 837 (1): 86. arXiv:1702.05562. Bibcode:2017ApJ...837...86T. doi:10.3847/1538-4357/aa6116. S2CID 119186924.
  4. ^ Takakuwa, Shigehisa; Kiyokane, Kazuhiro; Saigo, Kazuya; Saito, Masao (2015). "Dispersing Envelope around the Keplerian Circumbinary Disk in L1551 NE and Its Implications for Binary Growth". The Astrophysical Journal. 814 (2): 160. arXiv:1510.08353. Bibcode:2015ApJ...814..160T. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/814/2/160. S2CID 119258719.
  5. ^ a b c Cruz-Sáenz De Miera, Fernando; Kóspál, Ágnes; Ábrahám, Péter; Liu, Hauyu Baobab; Takami, Michihiro (2019), "Resolved ALMA Continuum Image of the Circumbinary Ring and Circumstellar Disks in the L1551 IRS 5 System", The Astrophysical Journal, 882 (1): L4, arXiv:1908.04649, Bibcode:2019ApJ...882L...4C, doi:10.3847/2041-8213/ab39ea, S2CID 199552023
  6. ^ "The 100 Greatest Stars".
  7. ^ Cody, Ann Marie; Hillenbrand, Lynne A.; Rebull, Luisa M. (May 2022). "The Many-faceted Light Curves of Young Disk-bearing Stars in Taurus as Seen by K2". The Astronomical Journal. 153 (5): 212. arXiv:2204.06646. Bibcode:2022AJ....163..212C. doi:10.3847/1538-3881/ac5b73.


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