Khruangbin

Khruangbin
Khruangbin performing at the 2019 Haldern Pop Festival
Background information
OriginHouston, Texas, United States
Genres
Years active2010 (2010)–present
LabelsDead Oceans
Night Time Stories
Members
Websitekhruangbin.com

Khruangbin (/ˈkrʌŋbɪn/ KRUNG-bin; Thai: เครื่องบิน, lit. 'airplane', krʉ̂ʉang-bin, [kʰrɯa̯ŋ˥˩.bin]) is a musical trio from Houston, Texas. The band consists of Laura Lee Ochoa (bass guitar and vocals), Mark Speer (guitar and vocals), and DJ Johnson (drums, keyboards, and vocals).[2][3] The trio is known for blending music influences from across the globe, such as classic soul, dub, rock and psychedelia.[4][5]

In 2024, the band was nominated for a Grammy Award for Best New Artist.

Background

Donald "DJ" Johnson
Laura Lee Ochoa
Mark Speer

Speer and Johnson met in 2004 when they played for Pastor Rudy Rasmus' St. John's Methodist Church gospel band in Houston, Texas. The church employed Speer as the guitarist and Johnson as the organist.[6] The two musicians attended a bar after Tuesday night rehearsal, and Speer revealed his extensive knowledge of music from around the globe. Johnson calls him "a music encyclopedia" and Speer told The New York Times Magazine that as a child, he was obsessed with the Microsoft Encarta CD-ROM's catalog of music samples from around the world.[7]

In 2007, Speer met Ochoa through friends, where they initially connected over a shared love of Afghan music and Middle Eastern architecture.[8] In 2009, Ochoa, who had trained on guitar and piano, started to learn the bass with guidance from Speer. After playing for six months, she auditioned and got the gig to be the bassist for Yppah on his upcoming tour. Speer already had the gig as guitarist for Yppah and had encouraged Ochoa to audition.[9] In 2010, both Ochoa and Speer went on tour with Yppah who opened for Bonobo.[10]

The tour motivated the two of them to make music together more seriously, leading them to form Khruangbin.[11] Speer and Ochoa went to a barn where they developed the bass-heavy, psychedelic sound that became the basis of the band's aesthetic.[11] Upon their return, they asked Johnson to join the band as drummer, to play simple break-beats under the guitar and bass.[12] The barn, located in the 300-person town of Burton, Texas, would become the site of many future Khruangbin recording sessions.[13] The band has a long-term working relationship with Houston-based engineer Steve Christensen.[14]

When asked to play their first gig, Ochoa, who was learning to speak Thai at the time, decided they should use her favorite Thai word "khruangbin" (Thai: เครื่องบิน; RTGS: khrueang bin), which means "airplane", as their name.[15] Speer said that, had they had the foresight to predict the band's success, they might not have chosen a name that was so difficult to pronounce.[12] Khruangbin has stated their name "symbolises the international set of influences that shaped our music".[15]

Speer described the band's creative process as focused.

"When we first started the band, we wanted to have a formula,” he says. “It’s like, ‘This is what we do, and we’re not gonna try and go outside the box too much. We’re gonna explore the box we’re in. I’ve always been a big fan of that. I used to be in bands where was like, ‘Man, we’ve gotta think outside the box!’ And all I’m thinking is: ‘You guys don’t even know.’ Music should never be just for the sake of being experimental. Before you even start, you have to know what you’re experimenting with first.”[16]

A notable part of the band's visual style is the black wigs that Ochoa and Speer wear on stage and during promotional interviews and photoshoots.[17]

Career

The Universe Smiles Upon You

After touring with Bonobo, Khruangbin's song "Calf Born in Winter" was included on his 2013 Late Night Tales compilation.[18] The song became one of the most popular tracks on the record, helping create an initial audience[11] for the band's first EP, History of Flight, and debut album, The Universe Smiles Upon You, in 2015.[19] The 2015 debut draws from the history of Thai music in the 1960s, specifically from luk thung.

Shortly thereafter, Khruangbin were named The Guardian's "New Band of the Week,"[15] opening for acts like Father John Misty,[8] Tycho,[20] Chicano Batman, and Massive Attack.[21] They also joined the festival circuit, playing a string of festivals like Lockn, Glastonbury, Bonnaroo, ACL, Outside Lands, Desert Daze, and South by Southwest.[20]

In 2017, the band covered "Ma Beham Nemiresim" by Googoosh, a popular Iranian singer, for the Philia: Artists Rise Against Islamophobia compilation,[22][23] and created a Tehran-specific playlist on Spotify, in addition to many other city-specific playlists, as part of their AirKhruang DJ series.[24]

Con Todo el Mundo

Khruangbin at All Points East 2018

In January 2018, Khruangbin released their second album, Con Todo el Mundo.[20] The title of the album came from Ochoa's Mexican-American grandfather, who would often ask, "How do you love me?" ("¿Cómo me quieres?") and would only accept one response, "Con todo el mundo" or, in English, "with all the world."[19] The band said the title of the record is also a reference to the diverse range of musical influences that inspired it, primarily from the Middle East.[8] Later in the year they recorded live for Spotify an arrangement of the Indian song "Khuda Bhi Aasman Se", played by Mohammed Rafi in the movie Dharti.[25][26] Con Todo el Mundo (2018), has influences from Spain, and, with regard to the Middle East, specifically Iran.[2]

Speer, Ochoa, and Johnson also hosted "AirKhruang" radio shows on NTS Radio and Facebook Live.[24]

They opened for Leon Bridges on his 2018 tour, as well as Trey Anastasio's Ghosts of the Forest tour in 2019.[27] In 2019, Trey Anastasio also joined Khruangbin on stage at Lockn' Music Festival. In 2020, the group was featured on the cover of Relix.[28]

Mordechai

Khruangbin's third studio album, Mordechai, was released in June 2020 on Dead Oceans.[29] Three singles were released from the album, "Time (You & I)", "So We Won't Forget", and "Pelota".[30][31][32] The band also relaunched their AirKhruang DJ series, and the following year appeared on Austin City Limits performing with Leon Bridges.[33][34]

Khruangbin performing at The Anthem, 2022

The band's live appearances in 2022 included at St David's Hall for 6 Music Festival in Cardiff,[35][36][37][38] the Park Stage at the Glastonbury Festival,[39] and headlining the Cross The Tracks Festival in South London.[40]

Ali

On September 23, 2022, the band released the album Ali, a collaboration with Vieux Farka Touré, featuring eight tracks of covers of songs by Vieux's father, Ali Farka Touré.[41][42]

In 2023, the band's 2014 single, A Calf Born in Winter, appeared as part of the soundtrack of the comedy-drama film, The Holdovers.

A La Sala

In January 2024, the band announced their fourth solo album, A La Sala, which was released on April 5, 2024, and shared a video for a new song, "A Love International."[43]

The band played both weekends of the 2024 ACL Music Festival in October 2024 in Austin, Texas.

In November 2024, the band was nominated for the Grammy Award for Best New Artist.[44]

Genre and style

Khruangbin's style does not fit neatly into an existing genre.[45] The New York Times called it "extremely slippery, genrewise (Is it psychedelic lounge dub? Desert surf rock? The sound you hear inside a lava lamp?)."[7] Mostly instrumental,[46] the band's sound has been described as soul, surf rock, psychedelic, rock, dub and funk,[46][47] with one website even describing them as "electronic".[45] The most commonly used term to describe Khruangbin's music is Thai funk,[45] though the band members themselves challenge the convention of genres, publicly refusing to be pigeonholed into one particular label.[45] As music journalist Rob Shepherd noted for PostGenre, "the [name Khruangbin], which translates to 'flying engine' or airplane in Thai, is perfect for their music as it often crosses borders and cultures."[48] The New York Times wrote that Khruangbin's sound was so distinct and popular that "there now exists an entire subgenre of music broadly known as 'Khruangbin vibes.'"[7] The band focuses on simple gear and setup. In 2024, Ochoa said she has not changed the strings on her bass since 2010.[45]

Discography

Studio albums

List of studio albums, with selected details and peak chart positions
Title Details Peak chart positions
US
[49] 		AUS
[50] 		BEL
[51] 		FRA
[52] 		GER
[53] 		IRL
[54] 		NLD
[55] 		NZ
[56] 		SWI
[57] 		UK
[58]
The Universe Smiles upon You — — 120 — — — — — — —
Con Todo el Mundo
  • Released: January 26, 2018
  • Label: Dead Oceans/Night Time Stories
  • Formats: CD, digital download, LP, streaming
 — — 46 — — — 91 — — 82
Mordechai
  • Released: June 26, 2020
  • Label: Dead Oceans/Night Time Stories
  • Formats: CD, digital download, LP, streaming
 31 4 4 165 8 52 5 10 11 7
Ali
(with Vieux Farka Touré)
  • Released: September 23, 2022
  • Label: Dead Oceans
  • Formats: CD, digital download, LP, streaming
 — 61 10 — 24 — 16 36 — 47
A La Sala
  • Released: April 5, 2024[59]
  • Label: Dead Oceans
  • Formats: Digital download, LP, streaming
 38 14 3 87 2 80 6 14 7 18
"—" denotes album that did not chart or was not released in that territory.

EPs

  • เครื่องบิน (2011)
  • The Infamous Bill (2014)
  • History of Flight (2015)
  • Spotify Singles (2018)
  • Texas Sun (with Leon Bridges, 2020)
  • Texas Moon (with Leon Bridges, 2022)[60] – No. 23 Billboard 200[61]

Compilation albums

  • 全てが君に微笑む (2019, Night Time Stories; Beat Records)

Remix albums

Live recordings

Singles

List of singles, with selected peak chart positions and certifications
Title Year Peak chart positions Certifications Album/EP
US
AAA
[63] 		US
Rock
[64] 		BEL
Tip
[51] 		ICE
[65] 		NL
Air.
[66] 		NZ
Hot
[67] 		SCO
[68] 		UK
Sales
[69] 		UK
Indie
[70]
"A Calf Born in Winter" 2014 — — — — — — — —[A] — Non-album single
"White Gloves" 2015 — — — — — — — — — The Universe Smiles Upon You
"People Everywhere (Still Alive)" 2016 — — — — — — — —[B] —
"Maria También" 2017 — — — — — — — — — Con Todo el Mundo
"Friday Morning" 2018 — — — — — — — — —
"Christmas Time Is Here" — — — — — — — —[C] — Non-album single
"Texas Sun"
(with Leon Bridges) 		2019 17 20 3 — 34 37 17 15 42 Texas Sun
"Time (You and I)" 2020 40 45 16 12 — — — — — Mordechai
"So We Won't Forget" — — — — — — — —[D] —
"Pelota" — — 37 — — — — —[E] —
"Summer Madness" — — — — — — — — — Late Night Tales: Khruangbin
"Dearest Alfred (MyJoy)" 2021 — — — — — — — —[F] — Non-album singles
"The Answer Is" — — — — — — — —[G] —
"One to Remember" — — — — — — — —[H] — Mordechai
"Barn Breaks Vol. III" — — — — — — — —[I] — Non-album single
"B-Side"
(with Leon Bridges) 		7 49 — — — 34 — — — Texas Moon
"A Love International" 2024 31 — — — — — — — — A La Sala
"May Ninth" — — — — — 39 — — —
"Pon Pón" — — — — — 40 — — —
"—" denotes single that did not chart or was not released in that territory.

Other charted songs

List of other charted songs, with selected peak chart positions
Title Year Peak chart positions Album/EP
NZ
Hot
[67]
"Hold Me Up (Thank You)" 2024 30 A La Sala

Notes

  1. ^ "A Calf Born in Winter" did not enter the UK Singles Chart, but peaked at number 95 on the UK Physical Singles Chart Top 100.[58]
  2. ^ "People Everywhere (Still Alive)" did not enter the UK Singles Chart, but peaked at number 41 on the UK Physical Singles Chart Top 100.[58]
  3. ^ "Christmas Time Is Here" did not enter the UK Singles Chart, but peaked at number four on the UK Physical Singles Chart Top 100.[58]
  4. ^ "So We Won't Forget" did not enter the UK Singles Chart, but peaked at number 60 on the UK Physical Singles Chart Top 100.[73]
  5. ^ "Pelota" did not enter the UK Singles Chart, but peaked at number 19 on the UK Physical Singles Chart Top 100.[74]
  6. ^ "Dearest Alfred (MyJoy)" did not enter the UK Singles Chart, but peaked at number 7 on the UK Physical Singles Chart Top 100.[75]
  7. ^ "The Answer Is" did not enter the UK Singles Chart, but peaked at number 11 on the UK Physical Singles Chart Top 100.[76]
  8. ^ "One to Remember" did not enter the UK Singles Chart, but peaked at number 9 on the UK Physical Singles Chart Top 100.[77]
  9. ^ "Barn Breaks Vol. III" did not enter the UK Singles Chart, but peaked at number 5 on the UK Physical Singles Chart Top 100.[78]

References

  1. ^ "The rise of psych-rockers Khruangbin". the Guardian. June 30, 2020. Retrieved August 5, 2021.
  2. ^ a b "Khruangbin takes fans on a sonic journey to Thailand — and beyond". Washington Post. Retrieved July 4, 2018.
  3. ^ Bradley, Ryan (April 10, 2024). "How Khruangbin's Sound Became the New Mood Music". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved April 10, 2024.
  4. ^ "Brownswood Basement: Gilles Peterson with Khruangbin and Lefto – Pre-Worldwide Awards Special – Worldwide FM". Worldwidefm.net. Archived from the original on April 16, 2020. Retrieved March 21, 2018.
  5. ^ "Khruangbin | Biography & History". AllMusic. Retrieved July 19, 2021.
  6. ^ [1] [permanent dead link‍]
  7. ^ a b c Bradley, Ryan (April 10, 2024). "How Khruangbin's Sound Became the New Mood Music". The New York Times Magazine. Retrieved April 10, 2024.
  8. ^ a b c Rhodes, Margaret (January 30, 2018). "Khruangbin's Feel-Good Funk Is Undeniable". Vulture.com.
  9. ^ Moore, Marcus J. (June 15, 2020). "'Was It a Lost Psych-Funk Classic? It's Khruangbin, Right Now'". The New York Times. Retrieved June 19, 2020.
  10. ^ "Khruangbin – A Calf Born in Winter". Echoesanddust.com. May 12, 2014.
  11. ^ a b c "Night Time Stories - Release - Khruangbin – A Calf Born In Winter". Nighttimestories.co.uk.
  12. ^ a b "Khruangbin's Mark Speer: Addicted to Reverb". Premierguitar.com. March 8, 2018.
  13. ^ "How a Thai Funk, Surf Soul Trio Named Khruangbin Found Their Groove in a Texas Barn". Noisey.vice.com. November 4, 2015.
  14. ^ "Steve Christensen | Credits". AllMusic. Retrieved July 3, 2019.
  15. ^ a b c Lester, Paul (September 11, 2015). "New band of the week: Khruangbin (No 70)". The Guardian.
  16. ^ "Khruangbin: Chasing the Eternal Sunrise". Relix.com. January 26, 2018. Retrieved June 26, 2020.
  17. ^ "Interview: Khruangbin, the band making American rock music under the influence of Thai molam". Coconuts.co. August 17, 2018.
  18. ^ "How a Thai Funk, Surf Soul Trio Named Khruangbin Found Their Groove in a Texas Barn". Noisey.vice.com. November 4, 2015.
  19. ^ a b Gotrich, Lars (January 26, 2018). "Khruangbin's Vibrant 'Con Todo El Mundo' Is Drawn From Life". Npr.org.
  20. ^ a b c "Khruangbin Join Dead Oceans – Announce New Album 'Con Todo El Mundo' Out January 26th News :: Dead Oceans". Deadoceans.com. Archived from the original on June 30, 2018. Retrieved March 21, 2018.
  21. ^ "Whelan's " Blog Archive " KHRUANGBIN". Whelanslive.com. November 17, 2017.
  22. ^ CDBaby. "Khruangbin - Ma Be Ham Nemiresim (Googoosh cover)". Retrieved April 13, 2022 – via YouTube.
  23. ^ "Philia - Artists Rise Against Islamophobia, by Sub Rosa Curation". Sub Rosa Curation. Retrieved June 27, 2022.
  24. ^ a b "Khruangbin Wants to Take You on a Musical Trip With AirKhruang". Billboard.com.
  25. ^ "Khruangbin Covers 'Khuda Bhi Aasman Se' For 'Spotify Singles'". JamBase.com. Retrieved August 6, 2021.
  26. ^ "Spotify Singles". Open.spotify.com. June 6, 2018. Retrieved August 6, 2021.
  27. ^ "Trey Anastasio Ghosts of the Forest | Greek Theatre". Thegreekberkeley.com.
  28. ^ "New Relix Issue ft. Khruangbin!". Relix.com. Retrieved December 4, 2020.
  29. ^ "Khruangbin Hopes Their New Album 'Mordechai' Sounds Like the World". Wmagazine.com. June 26, 2020. Retrieved August 6, 2021.
  30. ^ "Khruangbin Announce New Album, Share Lead Single "Time (You and I)"". Hypebeast. April 28, 2020. Retrieved February 5, 2021.
  31. ^ "WATCH: Khruangbin Shares Video for Alluring "So We Won't Forget" - Glide Magazine". glidemagazine.com. Archived from the original on May 26, 2020. Retrieved April 19, 2022.
  32. ^ "WATCH: Khruangbin Shares Video for Enticing New Track "Pelota" - Glide Magazine". glidemagazine.com. Archived from the original on January 16, 2021. Retrieved April 19, 2022.
  33. ^ "Leon Bridges / Khruangbin". Austin City Limits. Public Broadcasting Service. Retrieved April 13, 2022. Season 47 | Episode 4706
  34. ^ "Episode recap: Leon Bridges/Khruangbin". Austin City Limits. November 4, 2021. Retrieved April 13, 2022.
  35. ^ "Khruangbin". 6 Music Festival 2022. BBC Music Events. Retrieved April 13, 2022.
  36. ^ "BBC 6 Music Festival: Khruangbin, Ezra Collective at St David's Hall, Cardiff". Resident Advisor. Retrieved April 13, 2022.
  37. ^ "BBC Radio 6 Music Festival 2022 to take place in Cardiff". Visit Cardiff. February 15, 2022. Archived from the original on February 15, 2022. Retrieved April 13, 2022.
  38. ^ "Ticket Information". 6 Music Festival. BBC. Archived from the original on February 15, 2022. Retrieved April 13, 2022.
  39. ^ Hughes, David (June 26, 2022). "The Glastonbury 2022 line-up in full, with set times and headliners for every stage". inews.co.uk. Retrieved July 20, 2022.
  40. ^ Gregory, Elizabeth (June 1, 2022). "Cross The Tracks festival 2022: Tickets, line-up and all you need to know". Evening Standard. Retrieved July 20, 2022.
  41. ^ Petridis, Alexis (September 23, 2022). "Vieux Farka Touré and Khruangbin: Ali review – inspired grooves to get lost in". The Guardian. Retrieved October 3, 2022.
  42. ^ Evan Minsker (July 27, 2022). "Khruangbin and Vieux Farka Touré Announce New Album Ali, Share New Song". Pitchfork. Retrieved October 3, 2022.
  43. ^ "Khruangbin Announce New Album A la Sala, Share Video for New Song: Watch". Pitchfork. January 16, 2024. Retrieved January 22, 2024.
  44. ^ "2025 GRAMMYs Nominations: Best New Artist Nominees | GRAMMY.com". grammy.com. Retrieved November 13, 2024.
  45. ^ a b c d e "Who Needs Genre Anyway? The Universal Groove of Khruangbin". Clashmusic.com. February 15, 2018.
  46. ^ a b Trammell, Matthew (March 30, 2016). "Listening Booth: Thailand's Shadow Music". Newyorker.com.
  47. ^ "Khruangbin | Biography & History". AllMusic. Retrieved July 12, 2021.
  48. ^ Shepherd, Rob (February 11, 2020). "Five Genre-Defying Selections from the Newport Jazz Festival's First Wave of 2020 Performers". Postgenre.org. Retrieved June 26, 2020.
  49. ^
  50. ^ Peaks in Australia:
  51. ^ a b "Discografie Khruangbin". Belgium (Flanders) Charts Portal. Hung Medien. Retrieved April 14, 2024.
  52. ^ "Discographie Khruangbin". French Charts Portal. Hung Medien. Retrieved June 4, 2021.
  53. ^ "Discographie Khruangbin". GfK Entertainment. Retrieved June 4, 2021.
  54. ^ "Discography Khruangbin". irish-charts.com. Hung Medien. Retrieved June 8, 2021.
  55. ^ "Discografie Khruangbin". dutchcharts.nl. Retrieved April 13, 2024.
  56. ^ "Discography Khruangbin". New Zealand Charts Portal. Hung Medien. Retrieved June 8, 2021.
  57. ^ "Khruangbin Hitparade". Hit Parade. Retrieved June 8, 2021.
  58. ^ a b c d "KHRUANGBIN - Full Official Charts History". Official Charts Company. Retrieved July 3, 2020.
  59. ^ Bloom, Madison (January 16, 2024). "Khruangbin Announce New Album A la Sala, Share Video for New Song: Watch". Pitchfork. Retrieved January 16, 2024.
  60. ^ Bloom, Madison (December 8, 2021). "Khruangbin and Leon Bridges Announce New EP, Share Video for New Song". Pitchfork. Retrieved December 9, 2021.
  61. ^ "Billboard 200 - Week of March 5, 2022". Billboard. Retrieved March 1, 2022.
  62. ^ "Khruangbin Releasing Five Live Albums Before End of Year". Spin.com. Retrieved April 7, 2024.
  63. ^ "Adult Alternative Songs - May 2, 2020". Billboard. Retrieved May 11, 2020.
  64. ^ "Hot Rock Songs - May 16, 2020". Billboard. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
  65. ^ "Vinsældalisti Rásar 2 - RÚV". RÚV (in Icelandic). Archived from the original on May 22, 2020. Retrieved July 26, 2023.
  66. ^ "Netherlands Airplay Chart - January 18, 2020". Mega Charts. January 18, 2020. Retrieved June 8, 2021.
  67. ^ a b Peaks on the New Zealand Hot Singles Chart:
  68. ^ Peaks in Scotland:
  69. ^ "Official Singles Sales Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved March 28, 2022.
  70. ^ "Texas Sun Official Charts". Official Charts Company. Retrieved July 26, 2023.
  71. ^ "British certifications – Khruangbin". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved May 5, 2023. Type Khruangbin in the "Search BPI Awards" field and then press Enter.
  72. ^ "American single certifications – Khruangbin – Texas Sun". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved June 3, 2023.
  73. ^ "Official Physical Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved June 11, 2021.
  74. ^ "Official Physical Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved June 7, 2021.
  75. ^ "Official Physical Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved May 14, 2021.
  76. ^ "Official Physical Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved May 21, 2021.
  77. ^ "Official Physical Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved May 28, 2021.
  78. ^ "Official Physical Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved August 20, 2021.

Read other articles:

تفاح قصير الساق

اضغط هنا للاطلاع على كيفية قراءة التصنيف تفاح قصير الساق   المرتبة التصنيفية نوع  التصنيف العلمي النطاق: حقيقيات النوى المملكة: نباتات الفرقة العليا: النباتات الجنينية القسم: النباتات الوعائية الشعبة: حقيقيات الأوراق الشعيبة: البذريات العمارة: كاسيات البذور الطائفة: ث

 

Disturbed

Disturbed Disturbed, sur scène en 2016.Informations générales Autre nom Brawl (1994–1996) Pays d'origine États-Unis Genre musical Metal alternatif, nu metal, heavy metal, hard rock Années actives 1994–2011, depuis 2015 Labels Warner Bros. Records, Reprise Records, Giant Records Site officiel disturbed1.com Composition du groupe Membres David DraimanDan DoneganJohn MoyerMike Wengren Anciens membres Eric AwaltSteve Kmak Logo de Disturbed.modifier Disturbed est un groupe américain de m...

 

الوفاء العظيم (فيلم)

الوفاء العظيمملصق الفيلممعلومات عامةتاريخ الصدور 6 أكتوبر 1974اللغة الأصلية العربيةالبلد  مصرالطاقمالمخرج حلمي رفلةالكاتب فيصل نداالبطولة نجلاء فتحيمحمود ياسينكمال الشناويالموسيقى عمر خورشيدتعديل - تعديل مصدري - تعديل ويكي بيانات الوفاء العظيم فيلم مصري من إنتاج عام 1...

معهد ماكس بلانك لأبحاث الحديد

معهد ماكس بلانك لأبحاث الحديدMax-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung GmbH (بالألمانية)Kaiser-Wilhelm-Institut für Eisenforschung (بالألمانية)Max-Planck-Institut für Eisenforschung (بالألمانية) التاريخالتأسيس 1917 المدير Dierk Raabe (en) الإطارالاختصار MPIE (بالألمانية) النوع Max Planck Institute (en) مجال النشاط علم المواد المقر الرئيسي دوسلدورف عل...

 

Ana Pessoa Pinto

Ana PessoaAna Maria Pessoa Pereira da Silva PintoInformasi pribadiLahirAna Maria Pessoa Pereira da Silva Pinto5 Januari 1956 (umur 67)Bobonaro, Timor PortugisPartai politikFretilinSuami/istriJosé Ramos-Horta ​(Bercerai)​AnakLoro HortaPekerjaanPolitikusSunting kotak info • L • B Ana Maria Pessoa Pereira da Silva Pinto (lahir 5 Januari 1956) adalah seorang ahli hukum dan politikus dari Timor Leste.[1] Karier Pessoa belajar hukum di Universitas...

 

Ingress (TV series)

Japanese anime television series IngressKey visual featuring from left to right Makoto, Sarah, and JackGenreCrime, action[1] Anime television seriesDirected byYūhei SakuragiProduced byTomohiko IshiiAkitoshi MoriMasashi KawashimaWritten bySōki TsukishimaTora TsukishimaSō AkasakaMusic byHidehiro Kawai[a]Jacob Yoffee[b]StudioCraftarLicensed byNetflix (streaming)NA: Sentai Filmworks (home video)Original networkFuji TV (+Ultra), Kansai TV, Tokai ...

Thuruthipuram

This article does not cite any sources. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Thuruthipuram – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (December 2018) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Village in Kerala, IndiaThuruthipuramVillageCoordinates: 10°11′35″N 76°13′25″E / 10.19306°N 76.22361°E / 10.19306;...

 

Anius

Illustration of Aeneas meeting with Anius by Johann Wilhelm Baur In Greek mythology, Anius (Ancient Greek: Ἄνιος) was a king of Delos and priest of Apollo. Family He was the son of Apollo and Rhoeo, daughter of Staphylus and Chrysothemis.[1] Mythology Anius was born either on the island of Delos, which was sacred to his father Apollo, or on Euboea, after the box in which his mother had been placed by Staphylus when he had discovered her pregnancy was washed ashore there. Rhoeo t...

 

Niwa District

This article does not cite any sources. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Niwa District – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (April 2023) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Map of Niwa District in Aichi Prefecture Niwa (丹羽郡, Niwa-gun) is a district located in northwestern Aichi Prefecture, Japan. As of October 1, 2019,...

Circinaria

Genus of lichens Circinaria Circinaria contorta Scientific classification Domain: Eukaryota Kingdom: Fungi Division: Ascomycota Class: Lecanoromycetes Order: Pertusariales Family: Megasporaceae Genus: CircinariaLink (1809) Circinaria is a genus of crustose lichens in the family Megasporaceae. It was circumscribed by Johann Heinrich Friedrich Link in 1809.[1] Species As of May 2021[update], Species Fungorum accepts 31 species of Circinaria:[2] Circinaria affinis (E...

 

Kurdistan Music Archive

Museums in Erbil The Kurdistan Music Archive within the Citadel of Erbil, Hawler, Iraq The Kurdistan Music Archive is a one-room exhibition-like archive that occupies one of the renovated traditional buildings at the Citadel of Erbil. The current director (and owner) is Amjad Assad. Assad, almost working alone with no external help, has been digitizing, for several years, thousands of cassette tapes and 78 rpm phonographs of Kurdish music and songs spanning about 100 years. Originally, the ar...

 

Spyce Kitchen

Boston-based robotic-powered restaurant engineered by MIT grads SpyceRestaurant informationOwner(s)SweetgreenHead chefDaniel BouludStreet address241 Washington StreetCityBostonCountySuffolkStateMassachusettsPostal/ZIP Code02201Coordinates42°21′28″N 71°03′29″W / 42.3579°N 71.0581°W / 42.3579; -71.0581Websitewww.spyce.com Spyce Kitchen or just Spyce was a robotic-powered restaurant which prepares food in three minutes or less.[1] History MIT mechanica...

Lista de tratados

Esta é uma lista de tratados organizada em ordem alfabética pelo local de celebração (e.g., Protocolo de Quioto estará na letra Q). Os tratados cujo nome não inclui o local de celebração (e.g., Tratado de União de 1717) estão organizados segundo o seu nome completo ou sigla, se esta for mais conhecida (e.g., Acordo de TRIPs). Índice:     ▲  ·  A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z O Tratado de Kadesh, um dos primeiros exemplos registra...

 

Throne

Seat of state of a potentate or dignitary This article is about royal and ecclesiastical thrones. For other uses, see Throne (disambiguation). A drawing of a throne, on a dais under a baldachin A throne is the seat of state of a potentate or dignitary, especially the seat occupied by a sovereign on state occasions; or the seat occupied by a pope or bishop on ceremonial occasions.[1] Throne in an abstract sense can also refer to the monarchy or the Crown itself, an instance of metonymy...

 

Weyib River

River in EthiopiaWeyib RiverMap of the Jubba/Shebelle drainage basin with the Weyib River (Gestro) at the centerLocationCountryEthiopiaPhysical characteristicsSource  • locationBale Mountains Mouth  • locationinto Ganale Dorya River • coordinates4°17′12″N 42°2′35″E / 4.28667°N 42.04306°E / 4.28667; 42.04306 • elevation181 m (594 ft)Length450 km (280 mi)Basin s...

Rory Williams

Fictional character in the TV series Doctor Who Fictional character Rory WilliamsDoctor Who characterArthur Darvill as Rory WilliamsFirst appearanceThe Eleventh Hour (2010)Last appearanceThe Angels Take Manhattan (2012)Portrayed byArthur DarvillEzekiel Wigglesworth (young)Duration2010–2012In-universe informationAliasLast CenturionAffiliationEleventh DoctorSpouseAmy PondChildren Melody Pond Anthony Williams[1] RelativesThe Doctor (child-in-law)Home eraEarly 21st century Rory Williams...

 

Murli Manohar Joshi

Indian politician (born 1934) Not to be confused with Manohar Joshi. Murli Manohar JoshiMinister of Human Resource DevelopmentIn office19 March 1998 – 22 May 2004Prime MinisterAtal Bihari VajpayeePreceded byS. R. BommaiSucceeded byArjun SinghMinister of Home AffairsIn office16 May 1996 – 1 June 1996Prime MinisterAtal Bihari VajpayeePreceded byShankarrao ChavanSucceeded byH. D. Deve GowdaMinister of Science and TechnologyIn office19 March 1998 – 21 May 2004Prime MinisterAtal Bih...

 

Expo 58

World's fair held in Brussels, Belgium 1958 BrusselsThe Philips Pavilion during Expo 58OverviewBIE-classUniversal expositionCategoryFirst category General ExpositionNameExpo 58Area2 km2 (490 acres)Visitors41,454,412Participant(s)Countries44LocationCountryBelgiumCityBrusselsVenueHeysel/Heizel PlateauCoordinates50°53′50″N 4°20′21″E / 50.89722°N 4.33917°E / 50.89722; 4.33917TimelineBidding7 May 1948 (1948-05-07)AwardedNovember 1953Opening17...

Tyrone Constitution

This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Tyrone Constitution – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (October 2011) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Northern Irish newspaper The Tyrone Constitution, High Street, Omagh, January 2010 The Tyrone Constitution is a newspaper based...

 

USS Leyte (ARG-8)

Repair ship of the United States' Navy For other ships with the same name, see USS Leyte and USS Maui. USS Leyte (ARG-8) on 26 August 1944 History United States NameUSS Leyte NamesakeLeyte, an island in the Philippines BuilderBethlehem-Fairfield Shipyard, Inc., Baltimore, Maryland Laid down20 January 1944 Launched18 February 1944 Commissioned17 August 1944 Decommissioned30 August 1946 RenamedUSS Maui (ARG-8), 31 May 1945 StrickenApril 1967 FateScrapped, 1972 General characteristics TypeRepair...

 

Strategi Solo vs Squad di Free Fire: Cara Menang Mudah!