English physicist and engineer (1873–1936)
Bushy House- part of the NPL campus
Sir Joseph Ernest Petavel KBE FRS [ 1] D.Sc. (14 August 1873 – 31 March 1936) was a British physicist and the 2nd Director of the National Physical Laboratory .
He was born in London and educated at Lausanne, Geneva, before he joined University College, London , in 1893, where he studied mechanical and electrical engineering.[ 2] He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1907.
He was the second director of the NPL in Bushy Park from 1919 to 1936, living in Bushy House . During his time there he devised the Petavel gauge for the measurement of the pressures within exploding gases .[dubious – discuss ]
He was invested Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire (KBE) in the 1920 civilian war honours for his wartime work as Chairman of Aerodynamics Sub-Committee of the Advisory Committee on Aeronautics.[ 3]
He died at Bushy House and was buried in the west side of Highgate Cemetery .
Grave of Sir Joseph Petavel in Highgate Cemetery
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