Greer came to Druidry by way of the Order of Bards, Ovates and Druids in 1995 after some twenty years' involvement in Hermetic occult spirituality. He received the Mount Haemus Award in 2003 from OBOD for his lecture "Phallic Religion in the Druid Revival".[2] He served as Grand Archdruid of the Ancient Order of Druids in America (AODA), an initiatory organization teaching Celtic nature spirituality, from 2003 to 2015. He wrote The Druidry Handbook, which serves as the AODA's core textbook and curriculum.[3]
Greer also created the training program for the Druidical Order of the Golden Dawn, an order which fuses druidry with Golden Dawn ceremonial magic, which he founded in 2013.[4] He wrote The Celtic Golden Dawn: An Original & Complete Curriculum of Druidical Study, which serves as the orders's core textbook and curriculum.[5]
Politics and nonfiction
Greer describes himself as a moderate Burkean conservative, influenced by the political theorist Edmund Burke.[6] Greer has also been influenced by German polymath Oswald Spengler who wrote that civilisations have a limited, predictable, and deterministic lifespan. He has written extensively about the current decline and impending fall of America’s global empire and its client states, e.g., Israel.[7]
He currently blogs at Ecosophia, where he has written about the intersection of magic and politics.[8]
He previously blogged at The Archdruid Report on peak oil, economics, history, philosophy and related topics from 2006 to 2017.[9] He believes that gradual societal collapse will ensue as fossil fuel–powered industries and societies decline through resource depletion.[10] In a 2009 blog post entitled "Hagbard's Law", he contrasted the attention global warming receives compared to peak oil.[11]
In a 2005 abstract, called How Civilizations Fall: A Theory of Catabolic Collapse, he wrote an ecological model of collapse in which production fails to meet maintenance requirements for existing capital[12] and published further thoughts on the topic on his blog.[13] Philosopher of science Jerome Ravetz summarized Greer's theory in his 2006 book chapter, titled "When Communication Fails: A Study of Failures of Global Systems."[14] Ravetz wrote:
A simple but powerful model of 'catabolic collapse', a self-reinforcing cycle of contraction converting most capital to waste, has been produced by John Michael Greer (Greer 2005). His activity in the 'contemporary nature spirituality movement' in Oregon has not prevented him from producing a model in the best economic style. His key variables are resources, capital, waste and production; crisis occurs when production fails to meet maintenance requirements for existing capital. The continuing degradation of the infrastructure, particularly in the USA, provides evidence for his approach. He claims that he can account for key features of historical collapse, and suggests parallels between successional processes in non-human ecosystems and collapse phenomena in human societies.[14]
In The King in Orange (2021), Greer analyses the contemporary American political landscape through class analysis and occult practices. Focusing on the election and opposition to Donald Trump as president of the United States, Greer predicts a continuing combination of magic and politics from the various class factions of the country. He criticised the public magical workings of liberal occultists, arguing that political magic should be kept secret to prevent opposing magicians from tampering with the working.[15]
Fiction
Greer has written many novels, including a series of eleven fantasy novels based on the worlds created by H.P. Lovecraft and his Cthulhu Mythos entitled "The Weird of Hali".[16] He has also written deindustrial science fiction and a political-military thriller Twilight's Last Gleaming.
Reception
Writing in The Futurist magazine, Rick Docksai declared that Greer's book The Ecotechnic Future is "as realistic a portrayal of the end of civilization as one is likely to find."[17] It was also positively reviewed in Choice: Current Reviews for Academic Libraries[18] and was recommended in the industry journal Energy Policy.[19] The International Journal of Agricultural Sustainability referred to his book The Wealth of Nature as "challeng[ing] the paradigms that underlie the complex system of wealth distribution we know as economics."[20]
The Element Encyclopedia of Secret Societies: The Ultimate A–Z of Ancient Mysteries, Lost Civilizations and Forgotten Wisdom. HarperElement. 2006. ISBN978-0-00-722068-7.
The Blood of the Earth: An Essay on Magic and Peak Oil. Bibliotheque Rouge. 2012. ISBN978-0-9567203-8-2.
Mystery Teachings From the Living Earth: An Introduction to Spiritual Ecology. Weiser. 2012. ISBN978-1-57863-489-7.
The Celtic Golden Dawn: An Original & Complete Curriculum of Druidical Study. Llewellyn. 2013. ISBN978-0-7387-3155-1.
The Gnostic Celtic Church: A Manual and Book of Liturgy. Lorian Association. 2013. ISBN978-1-939790-05-7.
The Secret of the Temple: Earth Energies, Sacred Geometry, and the Lost Keys of Freemasonry. Llewellyn. 2016. ISBN978-0-7387-4860-3.
The Coelbren Alphabet: The Forgotten Oracle of the Welsh Bards. Llewellyn. 2017. ISBN978-0-7387-5088-0.
The Occult Book: A Chronological Journey from Alchemy to Wicca. Sterling. 2017. ISBN978-1-4549-2577-4.
The Conspiracy Book: A Chronological Journey through Secret Societies and Hidden Histories. Sterling. 2019. ISBN978-1-4549-3004-4.
A Magical Education: Talks on Magic and Occultism. Aeon Books. 2019. ISBN978-1-912807-02-4.
Beyond the Narratives: Essays on Occultism and the Future. Aeon Books. 2020. ISBN978-1-912807-59-8.
The Mysteries of Merlin: Ceremonial Magic for the Druid Path. Llewellyn. 2020. ISBN978-0-7387-5949-4.
The UFO Chronicles: How Science Fiction, Shamanic Experiences, and Secret Air Force Projects Created the UFO Myth. Aeon Books. 2020. ISBN978-1-912807-89-5.
The King in Orange: The Magical and Occult Roots of Political Power. Inner Traditions. 2021. ISBN978-1-64411-258-8.
The Sacred Geometry Oracle: Book and Card Deck. Aeon Books. 2021. ISBN978-1-912807-19-2.
The Ecotechnic Future: Envisioning a Post-Peak World. New Society Publishers. 2009. ISBN978-0-86571-639-1.
The Wealth of Nature: Economics As If Survival Mattered. New Society Publishers. 2011. ISBN978-0-86571-673-5.
Green Wizardry: Conservation, Solar Power, Organic Gardening, and Other Hands-on Skills from the Appropriate Tech Toolkit. New Society Publishers. 2013. ISBN978-0-86571-747-3.
Not the Future we Ordered: Peak Oil, Psychology and the Myth of Progress. Karnac Books. 2013. ISBN978-1-78049-088-5.
Decline and Fall: the End of Empire and the Future of Democracy in the 21st Century. New Society Publishers. 2014. ISBN978-0-86571-764-0.
After Progress: Reason and Religion at the End of the Industrial Age Paperback. New Society Publishers. 2015. ISBN978-0-86571-791-6.
Collapse Now and Avoid the Rush: the Best of the Archdruid Report. Founders House Publishing. 2015. ISBN978-0-692-38945-4.
Dark Age America: Climate Change, Cultural Collapse, and the Hard Future Ahead. New Society Publishers. 2016. ISBN978-0-86571-833-3.
The Retro Future: Looking to the Past to Remake the Future. New Society Publishers. 2017. ISBN978-0-86571-866-1.
^ abRavetz, Jerome (2006). "Chapter 1: When Communication Fails: A Study of Failures of Global Systems". In Pereira, Angela (ed.). Interfaces Between Science and Society. Greenleaf Publishing. ISBN978-1-874719-97-7.
^Avery, William Alexander; Francis, Charles (22 May 2013). "The wealth of nature: economics as if survival mattered". International Journal of Agricultural Sustainability. 12 (1): 89–91. doi:10.1080/14735903.2013.796766. S2CID153857265.
Docksai, Rick (January–February 2014). "Transforming Life on Earth, One Garden at a Time". The Futurist. 48 (1). World Future Society: 52.
Jackson, Molly (December 22, 2015). "Who Are Those People at Stonehenge Celebrating the Winter Solstice?". The Christian Science Monitor.
Wenisch, Michael (Spring 2009). Backhaus, Gary (ed.). "Peak Oil, Energy Limits, and Resulting Alterations in the Built Space of the United States". Environment, Space, Place. 1 (1). Zeta Books: 73–100. doi:10.7761/ESP.1.1.73. ISBN978-9731997254.