John H. Ketcham

John Henry Ketcham
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New York
In office March 4, 1897 – November 4, 1906
Preceded by	Jacob LeFever
Succeeded by	Samuel McMillan
Constituency	18th district (1897–1903) 21st district (1903–1906)
In office March 4, 1877 – March 3, 1893
Preceded by	John O. Whitehouse
Succeeded by	William Ryan
Constituency	13th district (1877–1885) 16th district (1885–1893)
In office March 4, 1865 – March 3, 1873
Preceded by	Homer Augustus Nelson
Succeeded by	Charles St. John
Constituency	12th district
Commissioner of the District of Columbia[1]
In office July 3, 1874 – June 30, 1877
Preceded by	position established
Succeeded by	Thomas B. Bryan
Member of the New York State Senate
In office 1860–1861
Constituency	11th District
Member of the New York State Assembly
In office 1856–1857
Constituency	Dutchess County, 1st District
Personal details
Born	(1832-12-21)December 21, 1832 Dover Plains, New York
Died	November 4, 1906(1906-11-04) (aged 73) New York City, New York
Resting place	Valley View Cemetery, Dover Plains, New York
Signature
Military service
Allegiance	United States of America Union
Branch/service	United States Army Union Army
Years of service	1862–1865
Rank	Brigadier General Brevet Major General
Battles/wars	American Civil War

John Henry Ketcham (December 21, 1832 – November 4, 1906) was a United States representative from New York for over 33 years. He also served as a general in the Union Army during the American Civil War.

Biography

John H. Ketcham was born in Dover Plains, New York on December 21, 1832.^[2] He pursued an academic course and graduated from Suffield Academy at Suffield, Connecticut. He then became interested in agricultural pursuits, as well as politics. He was Supervisor of the Town of Dover in 1854 and 1855; a member of the New York State Assembly (Dutchess County, 1st District) in 1856 and 1857; and a member of the New York State Senate (11th District) in 1860 and 1861.

With the outbreak of the American Civil War, he enlisted in the Union Army and was appointed as colonel of the 150th New York Volunteer Infantry, on October 11, 1862. Ketcham was brevetted as a brigadier general on December 6, 1864, and promoted to the full rank of brigadier general in the volunteer army on April 1, 1865. He was brevetted major general of Volunteers March 13, 1865.

Following the war, Ketcham resumed his political career. He was elected as a Republican to the Thirty-ninth and to the three succeeding Congresses (March 4, 1865 – March 3, 1873). He was the chairman of the Committee on Public Lands Forty-second Congress. He was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1872 to the Forty-third Congress.

Ketcham was a Commissioner of the District of Columbia from July 3, 1874, until June 30, 1877, when he resigned. During this time, he was a delegate to the Republican National Convention in 1876. He was subsequently elected as a Republican to the Forty-fifth and to the seven succeeding Congresses (March 4, 1877 – March 3, 1893). He served as chairman of the Committee on Expenditures in the Department of State (Fifty-seventh through Fifty-ninth Congresses). Ketcham declined to be a candidate for renomination.

He re-entered politics and became a delegate to the 1896 Republican National Convention and was then elected as a Republican to the Fifty-fifth and to the four succeeding Congresses and served from March 4, 1897, until his death in New York City on November 4, 1906.^[2] John Ketcham is buried in Valley View Cemetery in Dover Plains, New York.

John H. Ketcham Elementary School in Washington, DC is named for him.

See also

• List of American Civil War generals (Union)
• List of United States Congress members who died in office (1900–49)

References

1. Tindall, William. Origin and Government of the District of Columbia. U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 210. Retrieved January 1, 2021.
2. "General Ketcham Died Last Night". The Evening Republican. New York. November 5, 1906. p. 3. Retrieved May 2, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.

External links

• United States Congress. "John H. Ketcham (id: K000152)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
• John H. Ketcham at Find a Grave
• John Henry Ketcham, late a representative from New York, Memorial addresses delivered in the House of Representatives and Senate frontispiece 1907

New York State Assembly
Preceded by Albert Emans	New York State Assembly Dutchess County, 1st District 1856–1857	Succeeded by Albert Emans
New York State Senate
Preceded by Henry C. Wetmore	New York State Senate 11th District 1860–1861	Succeeded by William H. Tobey
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Homer Augustus Nelson	Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New York's 12th congressional district 1865–1873	Succeeded by Charles St. John
Preceded by John O. Whitehouse	Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New York's 13th congressional district 1877–1885	Succeeded by Egbert Ludovicus Viele
Preceded by Thomas J. Van Alstyne	Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New York's 16th congressional district 1885–1893	Succeeded by William Ryan
Preceded by Jacob LeFever	Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New York's 18th congressional district 1897–1903	Succeeded by Joseph A. Goulden
Preceded by John Knox Stewart	Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New York's 21st congressional district 1903–1906	Succeeded by Samuel McMillan