Jantal Puja

Jantal Puja also known as Jantal Bonga, is a harvesting festival of the Bhumijs, Bhuiyas, Khonds and Santals.^[1][2] It is a community level festival celebrated in the Mayurbhanj and Keonjhar district of Odisha and East Singhbhum, West Singhbhum and Seraikela Kharsawan district of Jharkhand.^[3][4][5]

Celebration

It is celebrated when the paddy crop starts growing in September, with the date of celebration fixed in a village council meeting.^[6] A puja is performed by the Deuri (tribal priest) in the sacred grove known as Jahera or Jaherthan.^[7] During this festival, people sacrifice he-goats and cocks to the village deities and hill gods.^[8]

In Seraikela Kharsawan district, Goddess Paudi is worshipped at the Paudi sthan during this festival.^[9] The Pakhnapat Jantal Puja, celebrated in the Mayurbhanj district of Odisha, is renowned for its rich cultural significance.^[10]

References

1. Mahapatra, Sitakant (1992). Unending Rhythms: Oral Poetry of the Indian Tribes. Inter-India Publications. ISBN 978-81-210-0277-6.
2. Arts, Indira Gandhi National Centre for the (2001). Santhal Worldview. Concept Publishing Company. ISBN 978-81-7022-866-0.
3. Jha, Makhan (1991). Social Anthropology of Pilgrimage. Inter-India Publications. ISBN 978-81-210-0265-3.
4. Indian Anthropologist. Indian Anthropological Association. 2006.
5. Social Science Probings. People's Publishing House. 1987.
6. Society, Indian Anthropological (2005). Journal of the Indian Anthropological Society. The Society.
7. India, Anthropological Survey of (1961). Bulletin of the Anthropological Survey of India. Director, Anthropological Survey of India, Indian Museum.
8. Mahapatra, Sitakant (1979). Bākhen: Ritual Invocation Songs of a Primitive Community. Prachi Prakashan.
9. Deo, Tikayet Nrupendra Narayan Singh (1954). Singhbhum, Seraikella & Kharswan Through the Ages. Alliance P.
10. Das, Namita (2021-01-01). "Local Fairs of Odisha, its impact on Family bond & Community Cohesiveness". Asian Mirror.