Iván Navarro (artist)

Iván Navarro
Born	1972 (age 52–53) Santiago, Chile

Iván Navarro (born 1972 in Santiago, Chile) is a Chilean artist who works with light, mirrors, and glowing glass tubes to craft socially and politically relevant sculptures and installations.^[1] As of 2019^[update], he lives and works in Brooklyn, New York.^[2][3]

Early life and education

Navarro was born and raised in Santiago, Chile.^[3] The politics and government of his homeland have had a profound impact on his work, both in his choice of media and in the meaning and thought process he portrays in his neon sculptures and faux-furniture. As he grew up during the dictatorship of General Augusto Pinochet, Navarro was used to electricity being shut off to keep citizens at home and isolated; “All the pieces that I’ve made make reference to controlling activity, and electricity was a way to control people.”^[4]

His father was a left-leaning dean of a university.^[5]

Navarro initially intended to study theatrical set design at Pontifical Catholic University of Chile, but was not accepted by that department, so he studied art instead.^[3]: 69 He continued to participate informally in design and lighting for theater,^[3]: 69 and was awarded a BFA degree in 1995.^[3]: 72

Artwork

Ladder (Water Tower), 2014, uses neon art and infinity mirrors to produce its visual effects

An example of Navarro's work being steeped in his homeland's history while also speaking to current political debates is his You Sit, You Die, which consists of a lounge chair built from white fluorescent tubes.^[5] "'This is my version of the electric chair', the artist explains. Electricity was one of the tools of torture preferred by the Chilean government, but the piece also has local currency. On the paper seat, he has written the names of every individual executed in Florida by electric chair, to bear witness to the state's record on capital punishment."^[5]

Navarro also works with light and infinity mirrors, in which viewers lose themselves in an apparently infinite space as neon phrases or structures loom out and suggest what lies beyond. These abyss-like works can link back to Navarro's fear of being abducted as a child.^[5] As he navigates his past, the artist readily admits, "There is a certain amount of fear in my pieces".^[5][6] In ‘Criminal Ladder’ (2005), Navarro created a 30-feet-high ladder made with fluorescent light tubes. On the tubes he has written the names of people who committed human rights abuses during the Pinochet time in power.^[7][8]

He is represented by Galerie Daniel Templon.^[9]

Die Again (Monument for Tony Smith) (2019)

Selected exhibitions and works

• 2019
  • MACBA, Buenos Aires, Argentina^[10]
  • This Land is Your Land, currently installed at Navy Pier, Chicago, Illinois (July 27, 2018 - September 30, 2019)^[11]
• 2018
  • Prostutopia, Galerie Templon, Brussels^[12]
  • Hangang Art Park Creation Project, Seoul, Korea ^[13][14]
  • Podium, Galerie Templon ^[15][16]
• 2017
  • Fanfare, Galerie Daniel Templon, Paris Rue Beauborg^[12]
  • Untitled, The Nelson Atkins Museum of Art, Kansas City, MO ^[17] USA
• 2016
  • Summer Sculpture Exhibition, Paul Kasmin Gallery ^[18]
  • Mute Parade, Paul Kasmin Gallery^[19]
  • Vigilantes, Museo del Hongo, Museo de Arte Contemporáneo de Valdivia^[20]
• 2014
  • Nacht und Nebel, Galerie Daniel Templon, Brussels^[12]
  • This Land is Your Land, originally installed at Madison Square Park, New York (February 20, 2014 - April 20, 2014) ^[21][22]
• 2013
  • Where is the Next War?, Galerie Daniel Templon, Paris
• 2012
  • Impenetrables, Art Kabinett, Paul Kasmin Gallery, Art Basel, Miami
  • Iván Navarro: Fluorescent Light Sculptures, Frost Museum of Art, Miami
  • Heaven or Las Vegas, SCAD Museum of Art, Savannah, Georgia, US
  • Nacht und Nebel, Fondazione Volume!, Rome
• 2011
  • UNO Fence, Prospect.2 at UNO Gallery, New Orleans
  • The Armory Fence, Paul Kasmin Gallery at the Armory Show, New York
  • Heaven or Las Vegas, Paul Kasmin Gallery, New York ^[23]
• 2010
  • Tener Dolor en el Cuerpo de Otro, Distrito 4, Madrid
  • Tierra de Nadie, Caja De Burgos, Burgos, Spain
  • Missing, Chambre Blanche, Manif d´art 5, Catastrophe?, Quebec, Canada
• 2009
  • Die, Paul Kasmin Gallery, New York^[24]
  • Nowhere Man, Galerie Daniel Templon, Paris^[25]
  • Threshold, 53rd Biennale di Venezia, Chilean Pavilion, Venice^[26]
  • Nowhere Man, Contemporary Art Center Towner, Eastbourne, UK
• 2008
  • Antifurniture, Galerie Daniel Templon, Paris^[12]
• 2006
  • Spy Glass, Galerie Daniel Templon, Paris^[12]
• 2004
  • Juice sucker, CSPS Legion Arts, Iowa, USA^[27]
  • Monuments for D. Flavin, Roebling Hall, Brooklyn, USA^[14]
• 2002
  • Blade runner, Gasworks Studios, London, UK^[28]
• 2001
  • Big Bang, Galería Animal, Santiago, Chile^[29]
• 1996
  • Camping day, PUC, Santiago, Chile^[30]

Selected collections

• Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden, Washington DC
• Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, Richmond, Virginia
• Boston Museum of Fine Arts, Boston
• Fonds National d’Art Contemporain, Paris
• Towner Contemporary Art Museum, Eastbourne, UK
• LVMH Collection, Paris
• Saatchi Collection, London
• Martin Z. Margulies Warehouse, Miami
• Centro Galego de Arte Contemporanea, Santiago de Compostela, Spain
• Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, New York
• Vanhaerents Art Collection, Brussels^[31]

Further reading

• Ivan Navarro : Threshold. New York: Charta. 2009. ISBN 9788881587285.
• Ivan Navarro. New York: Skira Rizzoli. 2014. ISBN 978-0847841141.
• Ivan Navarro. Paris: Templon. 2007. ISBN 978-2952391474.

References

1. "Ivan Navarro". www.huffpost.com. HuffPost. Retrieved 2019-03-29.
2. "Kasmin - Iván Navarro". www.kasmingallery.com. Archived from the original on 2019-04-11. Retrieved 2019-04-11.
3. Ivan Navarro : Threshold. New York: Charta. 2009. ISBN 9788881587285.
4. Man of Refraction | ARTnews
5. Egan, Maura (4 November 2007). "Ivan Navarro". The New York Times. Retrieved 2019-03-29.
6. "HISTORY OF LIGHT: Rising Stars, From Ivan Navarro to Katie Paterson | BLOUIN ARTINFO". Archived from the original on 2019-03-30. Retrieved 2013-10-21.
7. Bailey, Stephanie (11 May 2018). "Iván Navarro". ocula.
8. "Artist Biography Iván Navarro". guggenheim exhibitions. 2015.
9. "Galerie Templon - Iván Navarro". Archived from the original on 2018-05-24. Retrieved 2018-05-24.
10. "Museo de Arte Contemporáneo Buenos Aires". MACBA (in European Spanish). Retrieved 2019-04-24.
11. Navarro, Ivan (2018-07-27). [currently installed at Navy Pier, Chicago, Illinois "This Land is Your Land"]. Navy Pier.org. {{cite web}}: Check |url= value (help)
12. "Galerie Templon - Artist - Ivan Navarro". www.templon.com. Archived from the original on 2020-11-29. Retrieved 2019-04-24.
13. "Public art set to line banks of the Han River". Korea JoongAng Daily. 11 July 2018. Retrieved 2019-04-24.
14. "Galerie Templon - Artist - Ivan Navarro". www.templon.com. Archived from the original on 2020-10-21. Retrieved 2019-04-24.
15. "Galerie Templon - Artist - Ivan Navarro". www.templon.com. Archived from the original on 2019-04-14. Retrieved 2019-04-24.
16. "Iván Navarro | artnet". www.artnet.com. Retrieved 2019-04-24.
17. "Untitled (The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art)". art.nelson-atkins.org. Retrieved 2019-02-22.
18. "Kasmin - SUMMER SCULPTURE EXHIBITION". www.kasmingallery.com. Archived from the original on 2019-04-11. Retrieved 2019-04-24.
19. "Kasmin - IVÁN NAVARRO MUTE PARADE". www.kasmingallery.com. Archived from the original on 2019-04-11. Retrieved 2019-04-24.
20. "Fungi Museum of Chile & Iván Navarro : A watched apparition | Rotunda Magazine". www.rotundamagazine.com. Retrieved 2020-02-05.
21. Conservancy, Installation open until 13 April 2014 More information: http://madisonsquarepark org Artist: Iván Navarro Location: Madison Square Park, NY, Photo by James Ewing Photography, New York Courtesy of Madison Square Park (2013-04-10), English: Installation open until 13 April 2014., retrieved 2019-04-11 {{citation}}: External link in |first= (help)
22. "Iván Navarro". Madison Square Park Conservancy. 2013-11-15. Archived from the original on 2020-11-24. Retrieved 2019-04-24.
23. "Kasmin - IVÁN NAVARRO HEAVEN OR LAS VEGAS". www.kasmingallery.com. Retrieved 2019-04-24.^{[permanent dead link‍]}
24. "Kasmin - IVAN NAVARRO DIE". www.kasmingallery.com. Archived from the original on 2019-04-11. Retrieved 2019-04-24.
25. "Nowhere Man by Iván Navarro on artnet". www.artnet.com. Retrieved 2019-04-24.
26. Navarro, Ivan (2009). Threshold. New York: Charta. ISBN 9788881587285.
27. Navarro, Ivan (January 2004). "Homeless Lamp, the Juice Sucker". Guggenheim. Retrieved 2019-04-23.
28. "Iván Navarro Biography – Iván Navarro on artnet". www.artnet.com. Retrieved 2019-04-24.
29. "Ivan Navarro - Artist's Profile - The Saatchi Gallery". www.saatchigallery.com. Retrieved 2019-04-24.
30. "Iván Navarro in Conversation | Ocula". ocula.com. 2019-04-24. Retrieved 2019-04-24.
31. It's as if the twin towers were in front of you but in depth